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Jacob has developed a lawn care service that will revolutionize the lawn care industry.However,Jacob has limited operating capital and yet he still wants a wide distribution of his new product.Which of the following options would be the best choice for Jacob?


A) He should develop an administered vertical marketing system.
B) He should establish a corporate vertical marketing system.
C) He should open up branch offices around the country to provide the exposure he needs.
D) He should establish a wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chain.
E) He should establish a service-sponsored retail franchise system.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Inventory management systems that are designed to make the process of reordering and receiving products as simple as possible are referred to as


A) order replenishment systems.
B) quick response systems.
C) customer logistics factors.
D) minimum-inventory systems.
E) web-based response systems.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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A practice whereby one firm's marketing channel is used to sell another firm's products is referred to as __________.


A) dual distribution
B) cooperative distribution
C) an integrated channel alliance
D) a multichannel venture
E) a strategic channel alliance

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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In some instances,firms pair multiple channels with a multibrand strategy.The purpose of this strategy would be to __________ of the firm's family brand and differentiate its marketing channels.


A) create greater perceived value
B) maximize channel profits
C) minimize cannibalization
D) generate awareness
E) create a "backup" channel

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements best describes how a supply chain differs from a marketing channel?


A) Communication is more important in the marketing channel than in the supply chain.
B) The marketing channel places more emphasis on cost-effectiveness than the supply chain.
C) A marketing channel includes suppliers that provide raw material inputs to a manufacturer.
D) A supply network moves materials from producer to consumer while a marketing channel moves materials from the supplier to the producer.
E) A supply chain includes suppliers; marketing channels do not.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Intermediaries performing a transactional function in distribution are engaged in buying,selling,and __________.


A) storing
B) financing
C) transporting
D) risk taking
E) merchandising

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Breath mints,bottled water,and batteries would most likely use which type of distribution density?


A) extensive distribution
B) intensive distribution
C) selective distribution
D) exclusive distribution
E) concentrated distribution

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Convenience refers to the concept that


A) there should be a minimum of effort on the part of the buyer in doing business with the seller.
B) all products or services should be available 24 hours a day,7 days a week,and 365 days a year.
C) all tasks required to make an exchange are the sole responsibility of the seller.
D) an exchange requires equal effort by both the buyer and seller.
E) all logistical services are provided by a supplier network.

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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Another name for order cycle time is


A) physical distribution sequence.
B) total logistics cycle.
C) replenishment time.
D) logistical support time.
E) billing cycle.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Professionally managed and centrally coordinated marketing channels designed to achieve channel economies and maximum marketing impact are referred to as __________.


A) integrated marketing systems
B) horizontal marketing systems
C) vertical marketing systems
D) functional marketing systems
E) cooperative marketing systems

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Expenses associated with transportation,materials handling and warehousing,inventory,stockouts (being out of inventory) ,order processing,and return products handling are referred to as __________.


A) supplier service cost
B) manufacturing cost
C) total logistics cost
D) social responsibility cost
E) total supply chain cost

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A few years ago,Benetton delivered new styles to its worldwide stores once a month.Today,it replenishes its racks once a week.Getting the fashions to its stores more quickly means that effectively using logistics has increased Benetton's market share by providing


A) larger lots of available inventory for the retailer.
B) time and place utility for its customers.
C) increased steps in the value proposition.
D) technological advances leading to greater customer information.
E) increased customer traffic.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Inspecting,testing,or judging products and assigning them quality grades would be an example of a __________ function.


A) transactional
B) logistical
C) storing
D) facilitating
E) risk taking

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Replenishment time refers to


A) the time lag from the inception of an idea until its initial commercialization.
B) the time lag from ordering an item until it is received and ready for use or sale.
C) the time between the commercialization of a product and general acceptance of the product as no longer "new."
D) the time lag between a new product entering the market and the market entry of the product's first competitor.
E) the time between when a new product is first promoted to its target market and when the product actually comes to the marketplace.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Indirect channels for consumer products


A) occur when one firm's marketing channels are used to sell another firm's products.
B) include producers and end-users dealing directly with each other.
C) include intermediaries that are between the producer and consumer and perform numerous channel functions.
D) are arrangements whereby a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
E) occurs when a retailer sells its product in a store and on the Internet.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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  Figure 12-4 -Figure 12-4 above depicts the four most common marketing channels for business products and services. Y  represents A) consumers. B) industrial users. C) dual distributors. D) agents or brokers. E) industrial distributors. Figure 12-4 -Figure 12-4 above depicts the four most common marketing channels for business products and services."Y" represents


A) consumers.
B) industrial users.
C) dual distributors.
D) agents or brokers.
E) industrial distributors.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Forward integration means


A) a retailer owns a manufacturing operation.
B) a wholesaler owns a manufacturing operation.
C) retailers form a strategic channel alliance with manufacturers to purchase products at better prices since they are able to place much larger orders.
D) a producer owns an intermediary at the next level down in the marketing channel.
E) all links in the distribution chain own stock in the manufacturer's company.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The combination of successive stages of production and distribution under a single ownership is referred to as a(n) __________.


A) contractual vertical marketing system
B) corporate vertical marketing system
C) integrated marketing system
D) corporate horizontal marketing system
E) contractual horizontal marketing system

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Neiman-Marcus is a retailer that many small manufacturers would like to be associated with.A product placement in Neiman-Marcus will increase the prestige of a smaller brand.The source of Neiman-Marcus's power is its


A) economic influence.
B) expertise.
C) sought-after identification with a particular channel member.
D) legitimate rights through contracts.
E) longevity as an upscale retailer.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Within the context of a supply chain,__________ is the ability of a logistics system to satisfy users in terms of time,dependability,communication,and convenience.


A) quick response
B) customer service
C) distribution management
D) efficient consumer response
E) lead time

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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