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The term that describes the change in the growth of the world's population is called the __________.


A) population contraction
B) population inversion
C) population migration
D) population explosion
E) population eruption

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Green marketing refers to


A) the purchasing of products from producers whose farming practices are Fair Trade certified.
B) the marketing efforts taken by new and smaller companies that lack both the experience and resources of their major competitors.
C) the marketing efforts to produce,promote,and reclaim environmentally sensitive products.
D) the marketing of products that have in no way been altered or reprocessed by artificial means.
E) the marketing of those products made exclusively from recycled materials.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Consumerism refers to


A) a movement of conspicuous consumption that began when the World War II ended.
B) conducting business in a way that protects the natural environment while making economic progress.
C) a collaborative effort between buyers and sellers to create an exchange where each benefit.
D) the recognition of the need for organizations to improve the state of people,the planet,and profit simultaneously if they are to achieve sustainable,long-term growth.
E) the grassroots movement started in the 1960s to increase the influence,power,and rights of consumers in dealing with institutions.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The Latin phrase caveat emptor is a legal concept that means


A) "Cash on delivery."
B) "Let the buyer beware."
C) "Let's make a deal."
D) "Don't take any wooden nickels."
E) "Such is life."

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Boeing,Northrup Grumman,and Lockheed Martin control the vast majority of the U.S.defense contractor industry.In terms of the form of competition,this industry is an example of a(n) __________.


A) oligopoly
B) trilateral monopoly
C) monopoly
D) pure competition
E) monopolistic competition

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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In an inflationary economy,the cost to produce and buy products and services __________ as prices __________.


A) increases; increase
B) increases; decrease
C) decreases; increase
D) decreases; decrease
E) does not change; increase

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The description of a population according to selected characteristics such as age,gender,ethnicity,income,and occupation is referred to as __________.


A) product group profiling
B) demographics
C) behavioral analysis
D) psychographics
E) statistical analysis

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Moral idealism refers to a personal moral philosophy that


A) believes that good will always triumph over evil.
B) follows the "Golden Rule," which is "You should treat others as you would like others to treat you."
C) all human beings are basically good.
D) considers individual rights or duties as universal,regardless of the outcome.
E) believes in "the greatest good for the greatest number."

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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  -The Ameritrade ad shown above is targeted at which generational cohort? A) echo-boomers B) Generation Xers C) Generation Yers D) baby boomers E) baby busters -The Ameritrade ad shown above is targeted at which generational cohort?


A) echo-boomers
B) Generation Xers
C) Generation Yers
D) baby boomers
E) baby busters

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Emily had an excellent year as a salesperson in 2011,earning $97,000.She paid $17,000 for "necessities" such as mortgage,food,and clothing.Her state and federal income taxes totaled $24,000.What was her disposable income?


A) $56,000
B) $73,000
C) $80,000
D) $114,000
E) There is not enough data provided to calculate her discretionary income.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following trends identified in an environmental scan is a social trend?


A) Online data collection leading to behavioral targeting will grow dramatically.
B) Microbusiness impact will increase through peer-to-peer websites.
C) International activity from Asia to Africa will grow as countries from these areas become sources of economic growth.
D) There will be increasing regulatory guidance regarding green and environmental marketing claims.
E) Consumer purchase decisions are becoming more values-based and focused on improving the world.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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An example of a dramatic __________ change is the increasing use of e-readers like Amazon's Kindle and tablet devices like Apple's iPad to read digital books.


A) managerial
B) technological
C) ethical
D) regulatory
E) economic

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Small businesses make up the majority of the competitive landscape for most businesses.There are approximately __________ small businesses in the United States.


A) 17 million
B) 27 million
C) 37 million
D) 50 million
E) 100 million

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Toyota Motor Corporation executives were widely criticized for their failure to practice __________ when selected Toyota brands had been linked to sticky gas pedals,which can lead to sudden acceleration problems.The company recalled over 9 million cars worldwide under pressure from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and thousands of consumer complaints.After the recall,Toyota sales fell,which affected Toyota consumers,employees,suppliers,and dealers.


A) moral idealism
B) stakeholder responsibility
C) utilitarianism
D) cause marketing
E) profit responsibility

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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When a firm or business displays the Better Business Bureau (BBB) Accredited Business logo on its store window or website,it assures consumers that


A) the company's products comply with current safety standards set by the Consumer Product Safety Commission.
B) it is a member of a voluntary alliance of companies whose goal is to help maintain fair business practices.
C) the firm has met the standards for qualification as a green marketing firm.
D) the firm takes a proactive stance on diversity in the workplace.
E) the company incorporates sustainable business practices.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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In the 1960s,President Kennedy developed what is known as the Consumer Bill of Rights.This legislation was developed to protect consumers from unscrupulous marketers and guaranteed consumers four fundamental rights,including the right to be informed,the right to choose,the right to be protected,and the right to be heard.Many laws such as this were the results of __________.


A) marketing ethics
B) self-regulation
C) cause marketing
D) consumerism
E) Naderism

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Social responsibility refers to


A) a personal moral philosophy that focuses on the greatest good for the greatest number by assessing the costs and benefits of the consequences of ethical behavior.
B) a democratic consensus of moral principles and laws that govern the behavior of individuals based on legislation adopted at the federal,state,and local levels.
C) a societal moral philosophy based on the Golden Rule of the Judeo-Christian ethic found in the U.S.Constitution's Bill of Rights.
D) the view that organizations are part of a larger society and are accountable to that society for their actions.
E) a personal moral philosophy that considers individual rights or duties as universal,regardless of the outcome.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following laws has the purpose of protecting competition?


A) Lanham Act.
B) Federal Trade Commission Act.
C) Fair Trade Act.
D) Unfair Practices Act.
E) Sherman Antitrust Act.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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What actions does the Federal Trade Commission have the power to implement when dealing with deceptive or misleading advertising and unfair business products?

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Promotion and advertising are aspects of...

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According to a recent environmental scan,the United States has spent over $1 trillion on the war on terrorism since 2001.This expenditure is an example of a(n) __________ force.


A) social
B) economic
C) technological
D) competitive
E) regulatory

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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