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Which of the following is not an input of the master production schedule?


A) Beginning inventory
B) Demand forecasts for each period of the schedule
C) Orders already committed to customers
D) Hiring policies

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not a basic option for altering the availability of capacity in service?


A) Overtime
B) Hiring/layoff
C) Part time
D) Inventory
E) Idle time

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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The result of disaggregating the aggregate operations plan is the:


A) marketing plan.
B) production plan.
C) rough-cut capacity plan.
D) master production schedule.
E) material requirements plan.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Master scheduling in process industries is usually performed in two levels: first by family,then by ____ within each family.


A) items
B) aggregate demand
C) SKUs within each family
D) MPS
E) aggregate family

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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An example of a capacity option in aggregate operations planning for services is inventory.

A) True
B) False

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Which planning process converts the MPS into requirements for key resources in order to test the feasibility of a proposed MPS?


A) Master production scheduling
B) Aggregate planning
C) Trial-and-error
D) Rough-cut capacity planning
E) Trade-off analysis

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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The two primary factors in choosing an aggregate operations planning strategy are:


A) company policy and the master schedule.
B) overall costs and the master schedule.
C) company policy and overall costs.
D) company policy and the demand forecast.
E) overall costs and the demand forecast.

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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Available-to-promise (ATP)inventory for the first week is equal to the beginning inventory plus planned production quantity,if any,less the committed customer orders before the next planned production quantity.

A) True
B) False

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Disaggregating an aggregate production plan leads to a master production schedule.

A) True
B) False

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Using the given information,determine the following. Using the given information,determine the following.    a.What is total forecasted demand? b.What is total regular time capacity? c.How should overtime capacity be utilized? d.What are total regular time costs? e.What are total overtime costs? f.What are total carrying costs? g.What are total backorder costs? h.What are total costs for each period? i.What are total costs for the six periods? j.If hiring cost is $500 and firing cost if $400,would it be more economical on a per unit basis to use overtime or to hire and fire a temporary person (who can produce a maximum of 40 units per period)? What would be the difference in total costs for the six periods? a.What is total forecasted demand? b.What is total regular time capacity? c.How should overtime capacity be utilized? d.What are total regular time costs? e.What are total overtime costs? f.What are total carrying costs? g.What are total backorder costs? h.What are total costs for each period? i.What are total costs for the six periods? j.If hiring cost is $500 and firing cost if $400,would it be more economical on a per unit basis to use overtime or to hire and fire a temporary person (who can produce a maximum of 40 units per period)? What would be the difference in total costs for the six periods?

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a.1,800 units b.1,680 units c.40 units e...

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A firm has 43 units of a certain product on hand.Forecasts for the first two planning periods are 20 units each.A production quantity of 80 units is planned to be available in period 3.Customer orders are 22 for period 1 and 17 for period 2. What quantity is available for commitment to new customers prior to the receipt of the production quantity in week 3?


A) 21
B) 1
C) 20
D) 4
E) 12

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following are examples of intermediate operations planning decisions?


A) Deciding on the amount of inventory to hold
B) Deciding on which production equipment to purchase
C) Deciding on the location of a production facility
D) Deciding on what products/services to offer
E) Job sequencing

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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Master production scheduling has three inputs for each product: the beginning inventory,quantities already committed to customers,and back orders.

A) True
B) False

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Linear programming models used to produce an aggregate operations plan are based on a total cost formula as a linear objective function and:


A) is the most widely used technique for aggregate operations planning.
B) is primarily used to address capacity options.
C) is primarily used to address demand options.
D) establishes an optimal (least cost) solution (if it exists) .
E) will balance both demand and capacity.

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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Aggregate operations planning is used to establish general levels of employment,production levels and changes in inventory levels over an intermediate range of time.

A) True
B) False

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In practice,the more commonly used techniques for aggregate operations planning are:


A) optimization techniques.
B) trial-and-error techniques.
C) marketing campaigns to influence demand.
D) simulation models.
E) some other technique not listed.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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A firm has 56 units of product X on hand.Forecasts of demand are for 20 units per week.A production quantity of 100 units is planned for period 3.Customer orders are 24 for period 1,18 for period 2,and 15 for period 3. What is the projected on hand inventory at the end of period 2?


A) 14
B) 32
C) 12
D) 20
E) 22

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The main disadvantage(s) of trial-and-error techniques used for aggregate operations planning is (are) :


A) that they are expensive to do.
B) that they may not result in the best plan.
C) that they take a long time to do.
D) that they require the use of a computer.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not true about the transportation model as an approach to aggregate operations planning?


A) It can only be used when there is no hiring or laying off.
B) It is more complex to solve than a linear programming model.
C) It requires capacity information.
D) It assumes linear terms and relationships among variables.
E) It requires cost information

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Aggregate operations planners sometimes use optimization techniques such as linear programming for planning.

A) True
B) False

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