Question 1

A biaxial joint has movement

Accepted Answer

A)  around one axis.
B)  around two axes at right angles to one another.
C)  about several axes.
D)  as long as there is articular cartilage present.
E)  that always rotates.F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 2

-The figure illustrates a posterior view of the right knee joint.What does "C" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  medial (tibial) collateral ligament (MCL) 
B)  posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) 
C)  anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) 
D)  lateral (fibular) collateral ligament (LCL) 
E)  lateral meniscusF) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

Question 3

Bowing the head is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  rotation.
B)  pronation.
C)  flexion.
D)  lateral excursion.
E)  hyperextension.F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 4

The anterior cruciate ligament prevents _____ displacement of the tibia.

Accepted Answer

A)  anterior
B)  posterior
C)  lateral
D)  medial
E)  radialF) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 5

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) .What does "E" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  lateral ligament
B)  mandible
C)  zygomatic arch
D)  styloid process
E)  stylomandibular ligamentF) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 6

Abnormal forced extension beyond normal range of motion is called

Accepted Answer

A)  circumduction.
B)  rotation.
C)  hyperextension.
D)  supination.
E)  pronation.F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Question 7

A pivot joint

Accepted Answer

A)  is a modified ball and socket joint.
B)  restricts movement to rotation.
C)  is a biaxial joint.
D)  allows gliding movement.
E)  is between the atlas and the occipital bone.F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

Question 8

-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "B" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  anterior fontanel
B)  posterior fontanel
C)  parietal bone
D)  sagittal suture
E)  occipital boneF) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Question 9

What is the most commonly dislocated joint in the body?

Accepted Answer

A)  glenohumeral joint
B)  temporomandibular joint
C)  humeroulnar joint
D)  coxal joint
E)  knee jointF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 10

The opposite of supination is

Accepted Answer

A)  inversion.
B)  protraction.
C)  elevation.
D)  pronation.
E)  flexion.F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Question 11

-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "E" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  anterior fontanel
B)  posterior fontanel
C)  parietal bone
D)  sagittal suture
E)  occipital boneF) None of the above
G) All of the above

Question 12

A sharp object penetrated a synovial joint.From the following list of structures,select the order in which they were penetrated. (1) tendon or muscle
(2) ligament
(3) fibrous capsule
(4) skin
(5) synovial membrane

Accepted Answer

A)  4,1,2,5,3
B)  4,5,1,2,3
C)  4,3,2,5,1
D)  4,1,2,3,5
E)  4,2,1,5,3F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 13

Which of the following movements does not occur at the knee joint?

Accepted Answer

A)  flexion
B)  rotation
C)  abduction
D)  extension
E)  All occur at the knee.F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 14

Rheumatoid arthritis is

Accepted Answer

A)  a bacterial infection transmitted by ticks.
B)  an inflammation of any joint.
C)  a metabolic disorder caused by increased uric acid in blood.
D)  a condition that may involve an autoimmune disease.
E)  the most common type of arthritis.F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Question 15

Which of the following statements concerning the ankle joint is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  The calcaneus articulates with the tibia to form this joint.
B)  Most common injuries to this joint occur because of a forceful inversion of the foot.
C)  A capsule of hyaline cartilage surrounds the joint.
D)  The lateral collateral ligament helps to stabilize this joint.
E)  It is a pivot joint.F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Question 16

Returning the thumb to the anatomical position after touching the little finger is

Accepted Answer

A)  reposition.
B)  opposition.
C)  medial excursion.
D)  supination.E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 17

An example of a symphysis is the

Accepted Answer

A)  elbow joint.
B)  temporomandibular joint.
C)  costovertebral joint.
D)  intervertebral joint.
E)  sacroiliac joint.F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 18

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) .What does "A" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  lateral ligament
B)  mandible
C)  zygomatic arch
D)  styloid process
E)  stylomandibular ligamentF) A) and C)
G) All of the above

Question 19

-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "D" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  anterior fontanel
B)  posterior fontanel
C)  parietal bone
D)  sagittal suture
E)  occipital boneF) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 20

In a syndesmosis

Accepted Answer

A)  there is an osseous union between the bones of the joint.
B)  the bones are held together by ligaments called interosseous membranes.
C)  it is not unusual to find discs of cartilage.
D)  no movement occurs.
E)  there is a great range of motion.F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Exam 8: Joints and Movement

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) .What does "E" represent?

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-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "D" represent?

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-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "B" represent?

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A biaxial joint has movement

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Rheumatoid arthritis is

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Bowing the head is an example of

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What is the most commonly dislocated joint in the body?

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A pivot joint

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A sharp object penetrated a synovial joint.From the following list of structures,select the order in which they were penetrated. (1) tendon or muscle (2) ligament (3) fibrous capsule (4) skin (5) synovial membrane

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Which of the following statements concerning the ankle joint is true?

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The opposite of supination is

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Returning the thumb to the anatomical position after touching the little finger is

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-The figure illustrates bones,fontanels,and sutures on the fetal skull.What does "E" represent?

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Which of the following movements does not occur at the knee joint?

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In a syndesmosis

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-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) .What does "A" represent?

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An example of a symphysis is the

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-The figure illustrates a posterior view of the right knee joint.What does "C" represent?

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The anterior cruciate ligament prevents _____ displacement of the tibia.

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Abnormal forced extension beyond normal range of motion is called

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