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The opposite of eversion is


A) inversion.
B) protraction.
C) elevation.
D) pronation.
E) flexion.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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  -The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage.What does  E  represent? A) costochondral joint B) sternum C) manubrium D) sternal symphyses E) sternocostal synchrondrosis -The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage.What does "E" represent?


A) costochondral joint
B) sternum
C) manubrium
D) sternal symphyses
E) sternocostal synchrondrosis

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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A synchondrosis contains ___ cartilage.


A) synchronous
B) fibrous
C) elastic
D) reticular
E) hyaline

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Ellipsoid joints


A) are multiaxial joints.
B) are found between adjacent vertebra.
C) are actually modified ball and socket joints.
D) allow free rotation.
E) are modified pivot joints.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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The opposite of depression is


A) inversion.
B) protraction.
C) elevation.
D) pronation.
E) flexion.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Pain in a synovial joint such as the hip can occur because of irritation of the nerves in the


A) fibrous capsule of the joint.
B) articular cartilage of the femur.
C) synovial fluid.
D) joint cavity.
E) bone.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Moving the mandible to the side as when grinding the teeth is


A) lateral flexion.
B) lateral excursion.
C) elevation.
D) inversion.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Osteoarthritis usually is caused by


A) wear and tear of the joint.
B) increased uric acid in the blood.
C) an autoimmune disorder.
D) a bacterial infection in the joint.
E) bursitis.

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following statements regarding the temporomandibular (TMJ) joint is correct?


A) The joint is divided into lateral and medial cavities by an articular disc of cartilage.
B) The joint has a cartilage capsule.
C) The joint is a combination plane and ellipsoidal joint.
D) The joint allows rotation.
E) The joint is located between the maxilla and the mandible.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The knee joint is an example of a _____ joint.


A) plane
B) saddle
C) pivot
D) ball and socket
E) complex ellipsoid

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The opposite of retraction is


A) inversion.
B) protraction.
C) elevation.
D) pronation.
E) flexion.

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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If you ask someone a question and they do not know the answer,which type of nonverbal expression are you likely to get from that person?


A) elevation of the clavicles and scapulae
B) hyperextension of the back
C) pronation of the forearm
D) flexion of the forearm
E) lateral flexion of the trunk

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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The joint capsule


A) is a double layer of tissue that encloses a joint.
B) is a thin lubricating film covering the surface of a joint.
C) provides a smooth surface where bones meet.
D) is a layer of tissue that is continuous with the periosteum.
E) lines the joint everywhere except over the articular cartilage.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A tennis player goes to the doctor and is told he has a torn rotator cuff.He has injured his


A) neck.
B) shoulder.
C) hip.
D) knee.
E) elbow.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The fibrous capsule


A) is a double layer of tissue that encloses a joint.
B) is a thin lubricating film covering the surface of a joint.
C) provides a smooth surface where bones meet.
D) is a layer of tissue that is continuous with the periosteum.
E) lines the joint everywhere except over the articular cartilage.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

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  -The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage.What does  C  represent? A) costochondral joint B) sternum C) manubrium D) sternal symphyses E) sternocostal synchrondrosis -The figure illustrates the joints and bones of the rib cage.What does "C" represent?


A) costochondral joint
B) sternum
C) manubrium
D) sternal symphyses
E) sternocostal synchrondrosis

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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  -What does structure  D  represent on the diagram? A) tendon B) articular cartilage C) bursa D) fibrous capsule E) synovial membrane -What does structure "D" represent on the diagram?


A) tendon
B) articular cartilage
C) bursa
D) fibrous capsule
E) synovial membrane

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following does NOT influence the range of motion of a joint?


A) the shape of the articular surfaces of the bones
B) the amount and shape of cartilage
C) the amount of fluid in and around the joint
D) the strength and location of tendons and ligaments
E) All of these influence range of motion.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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  -What does structure  A  represent on the diagram? A) tendon B) articular cartilage C) bursa D) fibrous capsule E) synovial membrane -What does structure "A" represent on the diagram?


A) tendon
B) articular cartilage
C) bursa
D) fibrous capsule
E) synovial membrane

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The ligament at the head of the femur is the


A) ligamentum femoris.
B) ligamentum teres.
C) ligamentum acetabulum.
D) ligamentum ilium.
E) ligamentum primis.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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