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In the context of climate change,which of the following is most likely to cause domestic violence and civil conflicts?


A) rainfall extremes
B) cold seasons
C) economic structures with no taxes
D) incentivized vehicle lanes

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In the context of materialism,which of the following statements is true of wealth and well-being?


A) A decreasing proportion of people is satisfied "with the way things are going in their life today."
B) There is no correlation between national wealth and well-being.
C) There is no correlation between happiness and financial status in the third-world countries.
D) Since 1957,the number of Americans who say they are "very happy" has increased exponentially.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Support for new energy policies will require:


A) stronger and stricter laws.
B) an increase in annual average consumption of fuel.
C) an economy with a taxless structure base.
D) a shift in public consciousness similar to the civil rights and women's movements.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Katherine,a nurse by profession,lives a simplistic life with her moderate income.She feels satisfied when she takes care of ailing patients and is happy with her own health and life.She feels thankful that she has been spared the physical,financial,and psychological struggles which have impacted many of her friends and acquaintances.In the context of materialism,Katherine exemplifies ________ in this scenario.


A) the pleasure paradox
B) relative deprivation
C) downward social comparison
D) the adaptation-level phenomenon

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A way in which social psychologists can point out greater well-being is by:


A) informing people that material growth automatically leads to improved human morale.
B) suggesting that money should be the prominent source for improving contentment and morale.
C) encouraging alternative,intrinsic values of achieving contentment.
D) recommending that economists implement a zero-tax economic structure.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following has occurred because of increased consumption?


A) deforestation
B) the advance of polar icecaps
C) the decrease in greenhouse gases
D) the increase in birth rates in industrialized nations

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In the context of materialism,which of the following is an example of an extrinsic goal?


A) engaging in activities that lead to the growth of the community
B) focusing on close relationships
C) emphasizing one's wealth and beauty
D) exhibiting greater concern for nature

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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One way that social psychology can help our world is by helping us understand that:


A) upward social comparisons reap the highest level of inner satisfaction.
B) downward social comparisons facilitate contentment.
C) we really have a good life.
D) compared to others,we don't have much.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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________ promote(s) personal and social well-being.


A) Extrinsic values
B) Materialism
C) Intrinsic values
D) Narcissism

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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In the context of the psychology of consumption,which of the following statements is true of social comparison?


A) Downward social comparisons hinder contentment.
B) Downward comparison to a hypothetical worse-off self reduces contentment.
C) Realizing that others have it worse helps a person count his or her blessings.
D) Upward social comparisons facilitate happiness and satisfaction.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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According to social psychology,which of the following most likely enhances the quality of life?


A) close,supportive relationships
B) political and religious fanaticism
C) multiculturalism
D) materialism

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Stephanie,a young girl,thinks that she should study to become very well-off financially.She believes that if she studies well,she will get a good job after her graduation,which will enable her to buy luxurious items and have a designer wardrobe.According to social psychology,which of the following is exhibited by Stephanie in this scenario?


A) incorporeality
B) pluralistic ignorance
C) materialism
D) pro-environmental attitude

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is an effect of global warming?


A) extreme precipitation becoming moderate
B) a rise in sea levels
C) a decrease greenhouse gases
D) the late arrival of the spring season

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What major phenomenon encompasses all the following phenomena of reduction in the size of the polar ice caps,migration of plants and animals toward the poles and higher elevations,increase in rain days and longer rainy seasons,and permafrost thawing?


A) population growth
B) industrialization
C) erosion
D) global warming

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Cherie donated money to a global warming charity on a hot day in July.When they called her again during a snowstorm in February,though,she did not donate again.She believed that climate change wasn't occurring in February.Which of the following best explains Cherie's donation pattern?


A) the availability heuristic
B) an illusion of control
C) the impact bias
D) systematic justification

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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According to social psychology,which of the following has been linked to an enhanced quality of life?


A) having more materialistic comfort than before
B) experiencing nature
C) having extrinsic goals
D) being involved in more expensive leisure activities than before

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Jason,a 16-year-old boy,gets injured when he gets caught in a rip current while holidaying.His spinal cord gets damaged,and he becomes paralyzed.With the support of his family,he returns to a near normal way of living with occasional bouts of sadness or frustration.In this scenario,Jason exhibits ________ in this scenario.


A) the adaptation-level phenomenon
B) social comparison
C) relative deprivation
D) the pleasure paradox state

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The tendency to judge our experience (for example,of sounds,temperatures,or income) relative to a neutral level defined by our prior experience is known as ________.


A) the social comparison phenomenon
B) the adaptation-level phenomenon
C) relative deprivation
D) Parkinson's second law

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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In which of the following ways does social psychology help promote greater well-being?


A) by suggesting ways to reduce consumption
B) by continuing to show that economic growth automatically improves human morale
C) by helping people understand why materialism and wealth satisfy human needs and wants
D) by preserving environmental resources

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In 1960,the earth carried 3 billion people and 127 million motor vehicles.Today,it has more than ________ billion people and ________ billion motor vehicles.


A) 4;7
B) 5;10
C) 6;30
D) 7;1

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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