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All things being equal,when compared to others,people typically assume beautiful people are:


A) more intelligent.
B) happier.
C) more outgoing.
D) All of the answers are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements is true of companionate love in cultures worldwide?


A) In India,people who marry for love report more feelings for love after 5 years than those in arranged marriages.
B) Compared with North Americans,Asians focus less on personal feelings and more on practical aspects of social attachments.
C) Asians are more prone to the self-focused individualism that in the long run can undermine a relationship and lead to divorce.
D) Asians report a steady decrease in feelings of passionate love for the other partner after 20 years of marriage.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements is true of perceived equity and satisfaction?


A) People in equitable relationships report greater satisfaction than do people in inequitable relationships.
B) People who perceive their relationship as inequitable feel comfort and are typically content.
C) People who perceive themselves as receiving too much are content with their relationships.
D) The person who is "overbenefited" in a relationship is more sensitive to the inequality than the person who is "underbenefited."

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Jen is more in love with Stan today than the day she married him.According to research on the relationship between love and perceived attractiveness,________.


A) Jen probably finds Stan to be more attractive today than the day she married him
B) Jen probably finds Stan to be less attractive today than the day she married him
C) Stan probably finds Jen less attractive today than the day he married her
D) Stan and Jen probably see each other as equally attractive

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Research has shown that other things being equal,we guess ________ people are happier,sexually warmer,more outgoing,and more successful than others.


A) friendly
B) beautiful
C) intelligent
D) funny

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In National Opinion Research Center surveys of 57,731 Americans since 1972,which group mostly reported their lives as being "very happy"?


A) those who never married
B) those who were married
C) those who were divorced
D) those who were separated

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Jordan and Hailey,a middle-aged couple,have been married for seven years.Hailey likes to spend money on luxurious and expensive items,and she likes to dine out every other day.On the other hand,Jordan likes to save money for their future.In the context of attraction,which of the following is exhibited by Jordan and Hailey in this scenario?


A) deindividuation
B) ingratiation
C) complementarity
D) altruism

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Kalick (1977) had Harvard students rate their impressions of eight women based on profile photographs taken before or after cosmetic surgery and found that:


A) pre-surgery women were judged to be more genuine,honest,and appealing.
B) post-surgery women were judged to be kinder and more likable.
C) pre-surgery women were judged to be more intelligent and competent.
D) post-surgery women were judged to be more independent and insensitive.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The most responses to personal advertisements are likely to be received by ________.


A) Mark because he emphasizes his physical attractiveness
B) Bill because he emphasizes his income and education
C) David because he emphasizes his kind and sensitive nature
D) Tony because he emphasizes his athletic accomplishments

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following theories explain why romantic vacations,good dinners,and fun outings are always important in relationships?


A) self-presentation theory
B) the reward theory of attraction
C) the two-factor theory of emotion
D) evolutionary theory

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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According to Langlois et al. ,which of the following is true of physically attractive people when compared with other people?


A) They tend to be more popular.
B) They tend to be more humorous.
C) They tend to be less outgoing.
D) They tend to be less gender-typed.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Individualistic cultures have ________.


A) higher divorce rates than communal cultures do
B) slightly lower divorce rates than communal cultures do
C) the same divorce rates as communal cultures do
D) significantly lower divorce rates than communal cultures do

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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When people describe themselves in personal advertisements,women often offer ________ and seek ________.


A) companionship;attractiveness
B) attractiveness;status
C) status;companionship
D) commitment;excitement

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Social ostracism evokes a brain response similar to that triggered by:


A) psychosis.
B) physical pain.
C) feelings of love.
D) panic attacks.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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In the context of similarity,which of the following is true of people who like another person?


A) Liking is explicit when it is one-sided.
B) Proximity influences initial attraction.
C) Similarity influences short-term attraction.
D) Attractiveness does not influence initial attraction.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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You feel obligated to vote in the next election,especially,because you are usually the first one to complain about the incumbent president.However,you did not have the time to research the positions taken by the candidates.Social psychologists would confidently predict that you are likely to choose the candidate:


A) whom you find physically attractive.
B) whose name you have heard most often.
C) who resembles someone you know.
D) who resembles someone you like.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Research suggests that randomly assigned college roommates who interact frequently:


A) will most likely become friends.
B) will likely be unhappy about the assignment and come to dislike each other.
C) are as likely to become enemies as they are to become friends.
D) will show initial attraction that will fade over time.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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According to Carl Rogers,which of the following is a characteristic of "growth-promoting" listeners?


A) They maintain neutral facial expressions during conversations.
B) They usually do not reveal very much of themselves.
C) They help their conversation partners to be better listeners than they themselves are.
D) They appear to be comfortably enjoying themselves during conversations.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In the context of attachment styles,which of the following is true of individuals with an anxious attachment?


A) They enjoy sexuality within the context of a secure,committed relationship.
B) They are less trusting and more fearful of a partner's becoming interested in someone else.
C) They use the underlying trust to sustain relationships through times of conflict.
D) They find it easy to get close to others and don't fret about getting too dependent or being abandoned.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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In the context of passionate love,which of the following is an aspect of love in Sternberg's theory of love?


A) complimenting
B) touching
C) warmth
D) commitment

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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