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The current period's ending inventory is:


A) The next period's beginning inventory.
B) The current period's cost of goods sold.
C) The prior period's beginning inventory.
D) The current period's net purchases.
E) The current period's beginning inventory.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The year-end adjusted trial balance of Gordon Produce for the current year,is shown below: The year-end adjusted trial balance of Gordon Produce for the current year,is shown below:   Prepare closing entries at December 31 for the current year. Prepare closing entries at December 31 for the current year.

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Prepare journal entries to record the following merchandising transactions of Margin Company,which applies the perpetual inventory system.Margin Company offers all of its credit customers credit terms of 2/10,n/30. Prepare journal entries to record the following merchandising transactions of Margin Company,which applies the perpetual inventory system.Margin Company offers all of its credit customers credit terms of 2/10,n/30.

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Sales returns:


A) Refer to merchandise that customers return to the seller after the sale.
B) Refer to reductions in the selling price of merchandise sold to customers.
C) Represent cash discounts.
D) Represent trade discounts.
E) Are not recorded under the perpetual inventory system until the end of each accounting period.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The following statements are true regarding the operating cycle of a merchandising company except:


A) The operating cycle begins with the purchase of merchandise.
B) The operating cycle is shortened by credit sales.
C) The operating cycle ends with the collection of cash from the sale of merchandise.
D) The operating cycle can vary in length among different merchandising companies.
E) The operating cycle sometimes involves accounts receivable.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A company reported the following information for the month of July: A company reported the following information for the month of July:   Required: Calculate this company's gross profit. Required: Calculate this company's gross profit.

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Beginning inventory plus the net cost of purchases is the _____________________.

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merchandis...

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Juniper Company uses a perpetual inventory system.The company purchased $9,750 of merchandise on August 7 with terms 1/10,n/30.On August 11,it returned $1,500 worth of merchandise.On August 26,it paid the full amount due.The correct journal entry to record the merchandise return on August 11 is:


A) Debit Accounts Payable $1,500;credit Cash $1,500.
B) Debit Accounts Payable $1,500;credit Merchandise Inventory $1,500.
C) Debit Merchandise Inventory $1,500;credit Sales Returns $1,500.
D) Debit Merchandise Inventory $1,500;credit Cash $1,500.
E) Debit Accounts Payable $1,500;credit Purchase Returns $1,500.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A debit to Sales Returns and Allowances and a credit to Accounts Receivable:


A) Reflects an increase in amount due from a customer.
B) Recognizes that a customer returned merchandise and/or received an allowance.
C) Requires a debit memorandum to recognize the customer's return.
D) Is recorded when a customer takes a discount.
E) Reflects a decrease in amount due to a supplier.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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On July 1,Ferguson Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Tracey Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Ferguson uses the perpetual inventory system.On July 5,Tracey returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Ferguson must make on July 5 is:


A) On July 1,Ferguson Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Tracey Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Ferguson uses the perpetual inventory system.On July 5,Tracey returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Ferguson must make on July 5 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
B) On July 1,Ferguson Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Tracey Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Ferguson uses the perpetual inventory system.On July 5,Tracey returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Ferguson must make on July 5 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
C) On July 1,Ferguson Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Tracey Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Ferguson uses the perpetual inventory system.On July 5,Tracey returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Ferguson must make on July 5 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
D) On July 1,Ferguson Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Tracey Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Ferguson uses the perpetual inventory system.On July 5,Tracey returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Ferguson must make on July 5 is: A)    B)    C)    D)

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A

Quick assets are defined as:


A) Cash,short-term investments,and inventory.
B) Cash,short-term investments,and current receivables.
C) Cash,inventory,and current receivables.
D) Cash,noncurrent receivables,and prepaid expenses.
E) Accounts receivable,inventory,and prepaid expenses.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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____________________ can benefit a seller by decreasing the delay in receiving cash and reducing future collection efforts.

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A company that uses the perpetual inventory system purchased $8,500 of merchandise on March 25 with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The invoice was paid in full on April 4.Prepare the journal entries to record the transactions on March 25 and April 4.

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11eac048_52be_1ad0_9623_a7b5421b5b54_TB2412_00

Craig's Snowboards uses the perpetual inventory system and had the following sales transactions during June: Craig's Snowboards uses the perpetual inventory system and had the following sales transactions during June:   Prepare the journal entries that Craig's Snowboards must make to record these transactions. Prepare the journal entries that Craig's Snowboards must make to record these transactions.

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A ______________________ income statement includes cost of goods sold as another expense and shows only one subtotal for total expenses.

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Cushman Company had $800,000 in net sales,$350,000 in gross profit,and $200,000 in operating expenses.Cost of goods sold equals:


A) $150,000.
B) $450,000.
C) $800,000.
D) $350,000.
E) $200,000.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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B

A company records the following journal entry: debit Cash $1,470,debit Sales Discounts $30,and credit Accounts Receivable $1,500.This means that a customer has taken what percentage cash discount for early payment?


A) 1%
B) 2%
C) 5%
D) 10%
E) 15%

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Fragment Company is a wholesaler that sells merchandise in large quantities.Its catalog indicates a list price of $300 on a particular product and a 40% trade discount is offered for quantity purchases of 50 units or more.The cost of shipping the merchandise is $7 per unit under terms FOB shipping point.If a customer purchases 100 units of this product,what is the amount of sales revenue that Fragment will record from this sale?


A) $18,000
B) $30,000
C) $18,700
D) $29,300
E) $30,700

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Tahoe Ski Company uses the perpetual inventory system and had the following transactions during January: January 6: Purchased $4,000 of inventory.The seller's credit terms are 2/10,n/30. January 8: Returned $200 worth of defective units and received full credit. January 15: Paid the amount due,less the returned items. Prepare journal entries to record each of the preceding transactions.

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Expenses to promote sales by displaying and advertising merchandise,make sales,and deliver goods to customers are known as:


A) General and administrative expenses.
B) Cost of goods sold.
C) Selling expenses.
D) Purchasing expenses.
E) Non-operating activities.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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