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Identify the true statement about illusory optimism.


A) It enables people to take sensible precautions in any circumstances.
B) It increases the level of vulnerability in people.
C) It encourages people to be more proactive than reactive.
D) It is otherwise known as the planning fallacy.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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verified

In _____ cultures, modesty is the default strategy to avoid offending others.


A) individualistic
B) narcissistic
C) collectivistic
D) hedonistic

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Paul commutes to and from work each day. Although he drives by himself he often speeds along in the carpool lane on the highway. When confronted with his behavior he argues "Well, half the drivers in that lane are alone too." Paul's response demonstrates


A) the false uniqueness effect.
B) the self-serving bias.
C) the false consensus effect.
D) the defensive pessimism.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Explain the self-serving bias and its effects.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

The self-serving bias is a cognitive bia...

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