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The higher the receivables turnover, the slower accounts receivable are being collected

A) True
B) False

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The following information is taken from the financial statements of a company for the current year: The following information is taken from the financial statements of a company for the current year:   On a common size income statement for the year, what is the percentage that would be shown next to the dollar amount of sales revenue? A)  100% B)  14% C)  60% D)  Cannot be determined On a common size income statement for the year, what is the percentage that would be shown next to the dollar amount of sales revenue?


A) 100%
B) 14%
C) 60%
D) Cannot be determined

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which events may indicate going-concern problems?


A) An increase in research and development costs
B) A decrease in barriers to expansion
C) Additions of patents
D) Loss of a key supplier or customer

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following ratios is used to evaluate solvency?


A) Fixed asset turnover ratio
B) Days to sell ratio
C) Current ratio
D) Times interest earned

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A company's sales are $285,000 and $200,000 during the current and prior years, respectively. The percentage change is:


A) 42.5%.
B) 70%.
C) 29.8%.
D) 130%.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The primary objective of external financial reporting is to:


A) enhance the ability of the company to acquire financial capital from external sources.
B) accurately provide financial results for tax purposes.
C) comply with external regulations and requirements of government and professional associations.
D) provide useful information to decision makers, especially investors and creditors.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Comprehensive income may be shown on:


A) the balance sheet as a contra-asset account and reports the changes in investments' fair value.
B) the income statement by adding or subtracting special items, such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates and certain investments.
C) IFRS financial statements only.
D) non-public companies' financial statements only.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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To analyze changes in a company's net income over the last ten years, you should perform:


A) horizontal analysis.
B) vertical analysis.
C) cross-section analysis.
D) ratio analysis.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about the Price/Earnings ratio is not correct?


A) The Price/Earnings ratio indicates how much investors are willing to pay for a share of a company's stock as a multiple of current earnings.
B) A high Price/Earnings ratio may mean that investors have pushed the price of the stock up in anticipation of higher future net income.
C) If EPS decreases and there is no change in the market price of the stock, the Price/Earnings ratio will decrease.
D) If the market price of the stock increases and there is no change in EPS, the Price/Earnings ratio will increase.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following actions would likely increase the Return on Equity (ROE) ?


A) An increase in the cost of goods sold
B) The purchase of treasury stock
C) Issuing shares of preferred stock
D) An increase in the income tax rate

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A current ratio of 2.5 means that for every dollar of:


A) accounts payable, there is $2.50 of cash.
B) current liabilities, there is $2.50 of current assets.
C) current assets, there is $2.50 of current liabilities.
D) total liabilities, there is $2.50 of cash.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Extraordinary items:


A) are rare because the rules are restrictive.
B) include gains and losses from sales of noncurrent assets.
C) are recurring and frequent in occurrence.
D) are included in the determination of gross profit.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Often loan agreements require the borrower to comply with certain requirements, such as maintaining a particular current ratio or limiting future borrowing. To decide if a company has complied with its loan covenants, a creditor would look at the company's:


A) financial statements.
B) chart of accounts.
C) bank statements.
D) charter.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following ratios is used to evaluate how efficient a company is in using its fixed assets to generate revenues?


A) Current ratio
B) Debt-to-assets ratio
C) Return on fixed assets ratio
D) Fixed asset turnover ratio

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The ratio that measures the percentage of financing from creditors is the:


A) current ratio.
B) times interest earned ratio.
C) debt-to-assets ratio.
D) Price/Earnings ratio.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Cotton Products, Inc. prepared its income statement containing the information below. Using vertical analysis, what percentages would apply to cost of sales, gross profit, and interest expense, respectively? Cotton Products, Inc. prepared its income statement containing the information below. Using vertical analysis, what percentages would apply to cost of sales, gross profit, and interest expense, respectively?     A)  Option A B)  Option B C)  Option C D)  Option D Cotton Products, Inc. prepared its income statement containing the information below. Using vertical analysis, what percentages would apply to cost of sales, gross profit, and interest expense, respectively?     A)  Option A B)  Option B C)  Option C D)  Option D


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Horizontal analysis involves:


A) Comparing individual financial statement line items with each other to understand the relationships between line items.
B) Comparing individual financial statement line items to some benchmark, typically similar competitors' financial statement line items.
C) Comparing individual financial statement line items over time.
D) Comparing individual financial statement line items that have been arranged horizontally from highest to lowest dollar amounts.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following will increase earnings per share?


A) A ten percent increase in net income and a ten percent increase in the average number of shares of common stock outstanding
B) A ten percent decrease in net income and a ten percent increase in the average number of shares of common stock outstanding
C) A ten percent increase in net income and a ten percent decrease in the average number of shares of common stock outstanding
D) A ten percent decrease in net income and a ten percent decrease in the average number of shares of common stock outstanding

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Carson Inc. reported net sales revenue of $850,000 and paid no dividends during the current year. The following information is also available at the end of the current and prior years: Carson Inc. reported net sales revenue of $850,000 and paid no dividends during the current year. The following information is also available at the end of the current and prior years:   There was no preferred stock outstanding during the current year. Required: Part a. Calculate the return on equity for the current year. Part b. Calculate the debt-to-assets ratio for the current year. Part c. Calculate the fixed asset turnover ratio for the current year. Part d. Calculate the current ratio for the current year. Round all ratios to two decimal points. There was no preferred stock outstanding during the current year. Required: Part a. Calculate the return on equity for the current year. Part b. Calculate the debt-to-assets ratio for the current year. Part c. Calculate the fixed asset turnover ratio for the current year. Part d. Calculate the current ratio for the current year. Round all ratios to two decimal points.

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Part a
Average common stockholders' equi...

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Which of the following analysis techniques does not pertain to changes over time?


A) Trend analysis
B) Horizontal analysis
C) Time-series analysis
D) Vertical analysis

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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