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Which of the following is a mixed cost?


A) A cost that is $32.00 per unit when production is 80,000, and $32.00 per unit when production is 128,000.
B) A cost that is $32.00 per unit when production is 80,000, and $40.00 per unit when production is 128,000.
C) A cost that is $32.00 per unit when production is 80,000, and $26.00 per unit when production is 128,000.
D) A cost that is $64.00 per unit when production is 80,000, and $64.00 per unit when production is 128,000.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Flint Enterprises had the following cost and production information for April: Flint Enterprises had the following cost and production information for April:   Inventory increased by 3,000 units during April. What is Flint Enterprise's income under absorption costing? A)  $1,400,000 B)  $1,460,000 C)  $1,745,000 D)  $1,785,000 Inventory increased by 3,000 units during April. What is Flint Enterprise's income under absorption costing?


A) $1,400,000
B) $1,460,000
C) $1,745,000
D) $1,785,000

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Kent Corp. has fixed costs of $25,000. Kent expects net operating income of $300,000 at its anticipated level of production, 65,000 units. What is Kent's unit contribution margin?


A) $5.00
B) $10.00
C) $27.50
D) $20.00

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The y-intercept of the cost line on a scattergraph represents:


A) fixed cost per unit.
B) total fixed cost.
C) variable cost per unit.
D) sales price per unit.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The contribution margin ratio is:


A) the difference between sales revenue and variable costs.
B) the difference between variable costs and fixed costs.
C) variable costs divided by fixed costs.
D) contribution margin per unit divided by sales price per unit.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A scattergraph is a graph with:


A) total cost plotted on the vertical axis and activity on the horizontal axis.
B) activity plotted on the vertical axis and contribution margin on the horizontal axis.
C) contribution margin plotted on the vertical axis and sales revenues on the horizontal axis.
D) the vertical axis measured in units and the horizontal axis measured in dollars.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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When Carter, Inc. sells 48,000 units, its total variable cost is $115,200. What is its total variable cost when it sells 54,000 units?


A) $100,800
B) $115,200
C) $129,600
D) $134,800

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Contribution margin is defined as sales revenue less variable costs

A) True
B) False

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Onini, Inc. produces one product with two production levels: 20,000 units and 80,000 units. At each production level, Onini's per-unit costs for Costs A, B, and C are: Onini, Inc. produces one product with two production levels: 20,000 units and 80,000 units. At each production level, Onini's per-unit costs for Costs A, B, and C are:   What type of cost is each? A)  Cost A is fixed, Cost B is mixed, and Cost C is variable. B)  Cost A is fixed, Cost B is variable, and Cost C is mixed. C)  Cost A is variable, Cost B is mixed, and Cost C is fixed. D)  Cost A is variable, Cost B is fixed, and Cost C is mixeD. A variable cost stays the same per unit but increases in total when production increases, a fixed cost decreases per unit but stays the same in total when production increases, and a mixed cost decreases per unit and increases in total when production increases. What type of cost is each?


A) Cost A is fixed, Cost B is mixed, and Cost C is variable.
B) Cost A is fixed, Cost B is variable, and Cost C is mixed.
C) Cost A is variable, Cost B is mixed, and Cost C is fixed.
D) Cost A is variable, Cost B is fixed, and Cost C is mixeD.
A variable cost stays the same per unit but increases in total when production increases, a fixed cost decreases per unit but stays the same in total when production increases, and a mixed cost decreases per unit and increases in total when production increases.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Holly Co. uses the high-low method. It had an average cost per unit of $10 at its lowest level of activity when sales equaled 10,000 units and an average cost per unit of $6.50 at its highest level of activity when sales equaled 20,000 units. Holly would estimate fixed costs as:


A) $70,000
B) $16.50
C) $8.25
D) $100,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A cost that changes, in total, in direct proportion to changes in activity levels is a(n) :


A) absorption cost.
B) contribution margin.
C) fixed cost.
D) variable cost.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Full absorption costing divides fixed overhead between Cost of Goods Sold and period expenses

A) True
B) False

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Rose Corp. has contribution margin of $65,000, variable costs of $10 per unit, and fixed costs of $25,000. If Rose sells 13,000 units, what was the selling price per unit?


A) $5.00
B) $12.50
C) $15.00
D) $17.08

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The high-low method requires three observations of costs to calculate the cost formula

A) True
B) False

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Sugarloaf Enterprises has presented the following information for the past three months operations: Sugarloaf Enterprises has presented the following information for the past three months operations:   a. Using the high-low method, calculate the fixed cost per month and variable cost per unit. b. What would total costs be for a month with 3,000 units produced? a. Using the high-low method, calculate the fixed cost per month and variable cost per unit. b. What would total costs be for a month with 3,000 units produced?

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a. High month: August; low month: June. ...

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Rodeo, Inc. has a contribution margin ratio of 45%. This month, profit was $40,000 and fixed costs were $50,000. How much was Laredo's sales revenue?


A) $40,500
B) $90,000
C) $111,111
D) $200,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The difference between variable costing and full absorption costing is due to differences in the treatment of:


A) direct costs.
B) variable manufacturing overhead.
C) fixed manufacturing overhead.
D) period costs.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Gardenia Corp. has a selling price of $15, fixed costs of $25,000, and contribution margin of $65,000. If Gardenia sells 13,000 units, how much are variable costs per unit?


A) $2.00
B) $5.00
C) $7.00
D) $10.00

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Georgia uses the high-low method of estimating costs. Georgia had total costs of $50,000 at its lowest level of activity, when 5,000 units were sold. When, at its highest level of activity, sales equaled 10,000 units, total costs were $78,000. Georgia would estimate variable cost per unit as:


A) $14.00
B) $9.10
C) $5.60
D) $10.54

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Vaughn, Inc. sold 17,000 units last year for $50 each. Variable costs per unit were $15 for direct materials, $15 for direct labor, and $10 for variable overhead. Fixed costs were $10,000 in manufacturing overhead and $50,000 in nonmanufacturing costs. a. What is the total contribution margin? b. What is the unit contribution margin? c. What is the contribution margin ratio? d. If sales increase by 5,000 units, by how much will profits increase?

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a. $170,000 = (17,000 × $50) -...

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