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You work for a successful company that sells maternity clothes.They have asked you to evaluate whether Australia or Singapore would be a better country to expand into with new stores.What keyword will help you find the data you need to make this evaluation?


A) range expansion
B) dispersal
C) metapopulation
D) demographics

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which organism is most likely to have a type III survivorship curve?


A) an oak tree
B) a domestic dog
C) corn in a farmer's field
D) Paramecium

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The range of a population


A) is very fluid and changes frequently in a random fashion.
B) is stable and almost never changes.
C) only changes after a disaster has wiped out a former range.
D) changes over time due to external events.
E) only changes due to iteroparity.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following expressions from the logistic equation (dN/dt = rN ((K - N) /K) represents the proportion of unused resources remaining for use by the population?


A) the carrying capacity (K)
B) the population size (N)
C) the biotic potential (rN)
D) (K - N) /K
E) the growth rate (dN/dt)

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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What are population pyramids used to show?


A) death rates
B) birth rates
C) competition
D) age composition of a population
E) the carrying capacity

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Select the description of a population pyramid for a population that has the largest potential for exponential growth.


A) broad at the base,narrow at the top,with more females than males
B) broad at the base,narrow at the top,with more males than females
C) uniform at all age classes,with more females than males
D) broad at the top,narrow at the base,with more males than females
E) broad at the top,narrow at the base,with more females than males

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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A species colonizes an island,goes through a phase of exponential growth,and reaches the carrying capacity of the island.At what stage is the growth rate slowest?


A) initial colonization
B) exponential phase
C) approaching K
D) after reaching K

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following apply to the demography of human populations today? (Check all that apply.)


A) Our ecological footprint is decreasing.
B) We are using distributed resources disproportionately-less than 20% of us use over 80% of the energy.
C) We have plenty of resources still untouched.
D) We use almost half of the Earth's land.
E) We use over half of all renewable fresh water sources.

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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The trade-off between investments in current reproduction and in growth that promotes future reproduction is referred to as the total cost of what?


A) adaptation
B) selection
C) reproduction
D) genetic change
E) fitness

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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