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________ is a sociological framework in which human beings are viewed as living in a world of meaningful objects.


A) Functionalism
B) Globalism
C) Interactionalism
D) Feminism

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The body of knowledge obtained using methods based upon systematic observation is called a(n)


A) theory.
B) verstehen.
C) science.
D) ideal type.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which sociological perspective would most likely argue that the social order is based on coercion and exploitation.


A) Functionalist perspective
B) Conflict perspective
C) Interactionist perspective
D) Global perspective

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The study of international crime rates is an example of


A) mesosociology.
B) microsociology.
C) macrosociology.
D) global sociology.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The scientific study of social behavior and human groups is known as


A) psychology.
B) political science.
C) anthropology.
D) sociology.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The concept of anomie was introduced into sociology by


A) Auguste Comte.
B) Γ‰mile Durkheim.
C) Max Weber.
D) C) Wright Mills.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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________ stresses the study of small groups and often uses experimental study in laboratories.


A) Microsociology
B) Macrosociology
C) Middle-range sociology
D) Conflict theory

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Sociology is considered a science because sociologists


A) teach at respected universities.
B) engage in organized and systematic study of phenomena to enhance understanding.
C) receive government funding for research projects.
D) construct middle-range theories to explain social behavior.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which sociological approach would view sports as an agent for defining people's social positions as players,coaches,and referees as a result of their performances and reputations?


A) Functionalist perspective
B) Conflict perspective
C) Interactionist perspective
D) Feminist perspective

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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An unconscious or unintended function that may reflect hidden purposes of an institution is referred to as


A) manifest.
B) conflict.
C) dysfunction.
D) latent.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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An element or a process of society that may actually disrupt a social system or lead to a decrease in stability is known as a


A) latent function.
B) manifest function.
C) dysfunction.
D) conflict function.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which social science would be interested in studying individual cases of emotional stress among workers,investors,and business owners?


A) History
B) Economics
C) Sociology
D) Psychology

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A sociologist interviews high-salaried corporate chief executive officers (CEOs) to discover whether they feel stress in their everyday lives as a result of the pressure to produce at an unrealistic level.This sociologist is employing


A) alienation.
B) anomie.
C) verstehen.
D) globalization techniques.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which sociological perspectives are most concerned with macro-level analysis?


A) Functionalist and interactionist perspectives
B) Global and interactionist perspectives
C) Interactionist and conflict perspectives
D) Functionalist and conflict perspectives

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Marx viewed the relationship between the capitalists and the exploited workers in systemic terms;that is,he believed that a system of ________ relationships maintained the power and dominance of the owners over the workers.


A) environmental,economic,and cultural
B) social,cultural,and political
C) political,environmental,and social
D) economic,social,and political

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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W.E.B.DuBois developed the concept of


A) double consciousness.
B) racial fetishism.
C) double rejection.
D) bipolar racism.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Critics of television often suggest that executives of major television networks and movie corporations are wealthy White males who decide which programs or movies will be produced and which directors and actors will obtain jobs in the industry.This analysis reflects the


A) functionalist perspective.
B) conflict perspective.
C) interactionist perspective.
D) global perspective.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Describe the similarities and differences between conflict theory and the feminist perspective.

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Which sociological perspective would be most likely to argue that the existence of big-city political machines suggests that these political organizations satisfy certain basic social needs?


A) Functionalist perspective
B) Conflict perspective
C) Interactionist perspective
D) Global perspective

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The goal of applied sociology is to assist in resolving social problems,such as poverty and homelessness.

A) True
B) False

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