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Which phase of the SDLC gathers business requirements?


A) Plan
B) Analysis
C) Test
D) Design

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which software supports general business processes and does not require any specific software customization to meet the organization's needs?


A) SDLC
B) Software customization
C) Off-the-shelf application
D) Application software

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Control objects for information and related technology (COBIT) is a set of best practices that helps an organization to maximize the benefits of an information system, while at the same time establishing appropriate controls to ensure minimum errors.

A) True
B) False

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Corrective maintenance makes system changes to repair design flaws, coding errors, or implementation issues.

A) True
B) False

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Which assembly language is difficult for people to understand?


A) Fifth-generation machine language
B) Second-generation machine language
C) Third-generation machine language
D) Fourth-generation machine language

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The design phase establishes descriptions of the desired features and operations of the system including screen layouts, business rules, process diagrams, pseudo code, and other documentation.

A) True
B) False

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Information systems audit reports assess a company's information system to determine necessary changes and to help ensure the information systems' availability, confidentiality, and integrity.

A) True
B) False

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What illustrates the movement of information between external entities and the processes and data stores within the system?


A) Data flow diagram
B) Computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tools
C) Systems development life cycle
D) Process modeling

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Pilot implementation installs the new system in phases (for example by department) until it is verified that it works correctly.

A) True
B) False

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What is a set of best practices that helps an organization to maximize the benefits of an information system, while at the same time establishing appropriate controls to ensure minimum errors?


A) COBIT
B) CASE
C) IEEE
D) All of the choices are correct

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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One way to support users' questions is to create a help desk, or a group of people who respond to users' questions.

A) True
B) False

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What are business requirements?


A) The nonspecific business requests the system must meet to be successful.
B) The specific business requests the system must meet to be successful.
C) The nonspecific methodology the system must meet to be successful.
D) The specific methodology the system must meet to be successful.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a business-related consequence of failing software?


A) Decrease productivity
B) Damage to brand reputation
C) Increased liabilities
D) All of the choices are correct

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Process modeling involves graphically representing the processes that capture, manipulate, store, and distribute information between a system and its environment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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What is a session in which employees meet, sometimes for several days, to define or review the business requirements for the system?


A) Joint application development
B) Requirements management
C) Process modeling
D) Data flow diagram

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Conversion is the process of transferring information from a legacy system to a new system.

A) True
B) False

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What is the process of managing changes to the business requirements throughout the project?


A) Requirements documentation
B) Requirements management
C) Requirements definition document
D) All of the choices are correct

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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What contains the users' actual signatures indicating they approve all of the business requirements?


A) Requirements documentation
B) Requirements management
C) Requirements definition document
D) Sign-off

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is a data flow diagram (DFD) ?


A) Illustration of the movement of information between external entities and the processes and data stores within the system.
B) Software suites that automate systems analysis, design, and development.
C) A formal, approved document that manages and controls the entire project.
D) Graphic representation of the processes that capture, manipulate, store, and distribute information between a system and its environment.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is a group of people who respond to users' questions?


A) Online training
B) Workshop training
C) Help desk
D) Corrective maintenance

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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