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Classifications of SSIs are dependent on the _______ and extent of the surgical wound.


A) depth
B) width
C) type
D) location
E) drainage

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following is a disadvantage of using muslin to wrap instruments for sterilization?


A) It is more susceptible to contamination
B) It is hard to handle
C) It is too bulky
D) It stays wet too long
E) It comes unwrapped more easily

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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What is the correct way to clean and preheat the autoclave?


A) Fill the water reservoir with tap water
B) Check the discharge lines and valves for obstruction
C) Overheat the chamber to warm it
D) Clean the autoclave after several uses
E) Load cold instruments into an overheated chamber

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The simple and effective commonsense approach to defending yourself and others against infectious agents spread by respiratory droplets such as a cough or sneeze is called respiratory _____/_____ ______.

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hygiene/co...

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Adherence to ____ guidelines, careful sterile technique during office procedures, and comprehensive patient education are keys to preventing SSIs in the medical office.

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_________ or cold sterilization is used on instruments and equipment that are sensitive to heat.

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Which numbered item in the diagram is the fifth step in wrapping instruments for sterilization?


A) 3
B) 4
C) 7
D) 5
E) 6

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following items is not needed to fill out a communicable disease report form?


A) Disease identification
B) Patient identification
C) Reporting-institution information
D) Test results
E) Infection history

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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A special strip or tag that confirms that the items in an autoclave have been exposed to the correct volume of steam at the correct temperature for the correct length of time is a sterilization ________.

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A tag that confirms that the items in an autoclave have been exposed to the correct volume of steam at the correct temperature for the correct length of time is the sterilization ________.

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Due to several large outbreaks of hepatitis B and C in outpatient settings, recommendations for safe injection practices were included as part of the Guideline for Isolation Precautions established by which of the following?


A) WHO
B) OSHA
C) CDC
D) AMA
E) HITECH

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Prepare sanitized and disinfected instruments and equipment for loading into the ________ by wrapping them in muslin, special porous paper, plastic bags, or envelopes and labeling each pack.

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Which of the following is a leading factor that would cause an incomplete sterilization of an autoclaved load?


A) Temperature of 250° to 270°F
B) 15 to 30 pounds of pressure in the chamber
C) Steam temperature of 212°F
D) Allowing the autoclave to cool before emptying
E) Too short a time period

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Microorganisms brought into the surgical site by medical instruments or equipment are called ________.

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If a patient is coughing uncontrollably and there is considerable spray, what PPE should the medical assistant put on before entering the examination room?


A) Gloves and mask
B) Mask and goggles
C) Gloves, gown, and goggles
D) Gown, mask, and face shield
E) Gloves, mask, and face shield

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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As a general rule, double-layer fabric or paper-wrapped sterile packages have a maximum shelf life of ____.


A) 30 days
B) 60 days
C) 90 days
D) 1 year
E) 2 years

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is a process that is required for all instruments that penetrate the skin or that come in contact with normally sterile areas of the tissues and internal organs?


A) Sterilization
B) Sanitization
C) Purification
D) Disinfection
E) Ultrasonic cleaning

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The primary method for sterilizing instruments and equipment in the medical office is a(n) ______, which is a device that forces the temperature of steam above the boiling point of water.

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Which of the following is important when running a load through the autoclave?


A) If the load contains both wrapped packs and individual instruments, place the instruments above the wrapped packs.
B) After the steam cycle and before the drying cycle, open the door to the autoclave 1 inch.
C) Do not unload any packs or instruments with wet wrappings.
D) Place each item immediately in a cold location when unloading.
E) Do not touch the outside of the wrapped packs.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Instruments that are wrapped together as a sterile pack should be wrapped _______ so that the steam can reach the instruments inside.

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