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Consider the reaction below to answer the following question: Consider the reaction below to answer the following question:   The product of this reaction is  The product of this reaction is Consider the reaction below to answer the following question:   The product of this reaction is

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following most favors elimination rather substitution in a reaction with sodium methoxide?


A) bromomethane
B) bromoethane
C) 1-bromopropane
D) 2-bromopropane

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In which of the following solvents would the reaction of 1-bromobutane with sodium azide, NaN3, proceed the fastest?


A) acetic acid
B) ethanol
C) water
D) acetonitrile

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes the fastest solvolysis reaction with methanol, CH3OH?


A) methyl chloride
B) ethyl chloride
C) 2-chloropropane
D) tert-butyl chloride

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following solvents is the best choice for the reaction of 1-chlorohexane with sodium bromide?


A) water
B) N,N-dimethylformamide
C) hexane
D) toluene, PhCH3

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Draw all of the chloroalkanes that undergo base-promoted dehydrochlorination to form the following alkene? Draw all of the chloroalkanes that undergo base-promoted dehydrochlorination to form the following alkene?

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In the case of a unimolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction, the reaction rate completely depends on the concentration of the _____.

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Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes the fastest SN2 reaction with sodium azide, NaN3?


A) 1-fluorohexane
B) 1-chlorohexane
C) 1-bromohexane
D) 1-iodohexane

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes the fastest solvolysis reaction with ethanol, CH3CH2OH?


A) methyl fluoride
B) ethyl bromide
C) 2-chloropropane
D) tert-butyl bromide

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of SN1 reactions?


A) the electrophilic carbon undergoes inversion of stereochemistry
B) the rate is proportional to the concentration of substrate
C) the reaction proceeds faster in a more polar solvent
D) the rate is independent of the concentration of nucleophile

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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What is(are) the major organic product(s) obtained from the following substitution reaction? What is(are)  the major organic product(s)  obtained from the following substitution reaction?   A)  only 1 B)  only 2 C)  only 3 D)  a mixture of 1 and 2


A) only 1
B) only 2
C) only 3
D) a mixture of 1 and 2

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following compounds is the most nucleophilic in polar protic solvents?


A) H2O
B) NH3
C) H2S
D) PH3

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following energy diagrams represents the course of an exothermic SN1 reaction? Which of the following energy diagrams represents the course of an exothermic S<sub>N</sub>1 reaction?   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  4


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The following reaction would be classified as an elimination. The following reaction would be classified as an elimination.

A) True
B) False

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What is the major elimination product obtained from the following reaction? What is the major elimination product obtained from the following reaction?   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  4


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes the fastest solvolysis reaction with formic acid, HCOOH?


A) tert-butyl fluoride
B) tert-butyl chloride
C) tert-butyl bromide
D) tert-butyl iodide

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is the best leaving group in an SN2 reaction?


A) F−
B) H3C−
C) CH3O2SO−
D) HO−

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The reaction of 1-bromopropane with sodium iodide gives 1-iodopropane. What is the effect of doubling the concentration of NaI on the rate of the reaction?


A) the rate remains the same
B) the rate decreases by a factor of 2
C) the rate increases by a factor of 2
D) the rate increases by a factor of 4

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following represents the transition state of the rate-determining step in the SN1 reaction between tert-butyl chloride and water? Which of the following represents the transition state of the rate-determining step in the S<sub>N</sub>1 reaction between tert-butyl chloride and water?   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  4


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is not true regarding the SN2 reaction of (R) -2-bromobutane with sodium cyanide?


A) the reaction proceeds with inversion of configuration
B) the rate is proportional to the concentration of sodium cyanide
C) the rate is proportional to the concentration of (R) -2-bromobutane
D) the rate of the reaction is independent of the identity of the solvent

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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