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A specific amount of money levied on each unit of a product brought into a country is termed as a(n) _____.


A) ad valorem tariff
B) value-added tariff
C) fixed tariff
D) prohibitive tariff
E) zero tariff

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Identify the correct statement regarding trading companies.


A) They handle manufacturing activities.
B) They handle marketing research for other companies.
C) They rarely offer warehousing facilities.
D) Their activities do not encompass advertising for other companies.
E) They refrain from handling consulting activities.

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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A fixed tariff differs from an ad valorem tariff because an ad valorem tariff:


A) is a specific amount of money levied on each unit of a product sold by a country.
B) is a specific amount of money levied on each unit of a product brought into a country.
C) is based on the value of an item.
D) prohibits trade in a particular product.
E) limits the number of units of a particular product that can be imported into a country.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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The country of Southernberg is the only producer of oil.This gives Southernberg a(n) _____.


A) absolute advantage
B) absolute disadvantage
C) comparative advantage
D) comparative disadvantage
E) domestic advantage

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following terms can be best defined as the purchase of goods and services from foreign sources?


A) Licensing
B) Franchising
C) Dumping
D) Exporting
E) Importing

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Direct investment gives lesser power and is the least expensive way to participate in foreign trade.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true of franchising?


A) Franchising is a form of foreign direct investment.
B) The franchisee uses its own logo in the business.
C) A firm has to spend a huge sum of money to enter the international marketplace through franchising.
D) Franchising is especially advantageous for large manufacturers.
E) Franchising minimizes problems associated with shipping costs,tariffs,and trade restrictions.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true of multinational corporations (MNCs) ?


A) They are the highest level of international business involvement.
B) They decrease the gap between rich and poor nations.
C) They have significant ties to specific nations or regions.
D) They usually have lesser assets than the countries in which they operate.
E) They are less complicated than corporations.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following can be best defined as a trade agreement in which one company allows another company to use its company name,products,patents,brands,trademarks,raw materials,and/or production processes in exchange for a fee or royalty?


A) Direct investment
B) Strategic alliance
C) Joint venture
D) Outsourcing
E) Licensing

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A multinational strategy involves customizing products,promotion,and distribution according to cultural,technological,regional,and national differences.

A) True
B) False

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Exporting is the purchase of products from another nation.

A) True
B) False

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_____ can be best defined as a partnership formed to create competitive advantage on a worldwide basis.


A) A joint venture
B) Licensing
C) A direct investment
D) Contract manufacturing
E) A strategic alliance

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which is one of the implications of trade deficits?


A) The success of businesses
B) The import of more products
C) The loss of jobs
D) The export of more services
E) A higher standard of living

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A U.S.company,3M Inc.,owns a film-manufacturing facility in Italy.This is an example of:


A) strategic alliance.
B) a direct investment.
C) a joint venture.
D) licensing.
E) exporting.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Colombia can produce coffee much more efficiently than it can produce other items; this gives Colombia a(n) _____ advantage.


A) absolute
B) competitive
C) domestic
D) marginal
E) comparative

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Why has outsourcing become a controversial practice in the United States?


A) Many jobs have moved overseas where those tasks can be accomplished for lower costs.
B) Outsourcing empowers the outsourcing company with more managerial control.
C) The losses incurred out of the hidden costs of outsourcing are making companies go bankrupt.
D) Delegation of several processes leaves the outsourcing company with much lesser time to concentrate on to its core business process.
E) The outsourced products end up having sub-standard quality because their producers lack expertise.

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is likely to be an impact of a decrease in the value of yen in relation to the U.S.dollar?


A) The Japanese imports of U.S.goods would increase.
B) The number of Japanese tourists in the U.S.would increase.
C) Trips to Japan would become more expensive for foreign tourists.
D) Imports would become relatively expensive for Japanese consumers.
E) The cost of Japanese goods abroad would become higher.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Identify the correct statement about dumping.


A) Dumping occurs when the country of origin has products with the latest technologically that are in high demand in overseas markets.
B) Dumping occurs when a business sells products at much more than what it costs to produce them.
C) Dumping occurs when the domestic market for a firm's product is too big for match the level of production.
D) Quotas cannot be imposed based on suspicion of dumping unless proven.
E) Dumping permits quick entry into a market.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Muslim generally nations forbid the importation of alcoholic beverages on _____ grounds.


A) religious
B) political
C) economic
D) geographical
E) technological

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A(n) _____ can be best defined as a group of nations or companies that agrees to act together as a monopoly and not compete with each other in order to generate a competitive advantage in world market .


A) conglomerate
B) licensor
C) cartel
D) embargo
E) licensee

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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