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An income statement prepared according to GAAP:


A) reflects the net cash flows of a firm over a stated period of time.
B) reflects the financial position of a firm as of a particular date.
C) distinguishes variable costs from fixed costs.
D) records revenue when payment for a sale is received.
E) records expenses based on the matching principle.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Net working capital is defined as:


A) the depreciated book value of a firm's fixed assets.
B) the value of a firm's current assets.
C) available cash minus current liabilities.
D) total assets minus total liabilities.
E) current assets minus current liabilities.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Cash flow to creditors increases when:


A) interest rates on debt decline.
B) accounts payables decrease.
C) long-term debt is repaid.
D) current liabilities are repaid.
E) new long-term loans are acquired.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which one of the following statements concerning the balance sheet is correct?


A) Total assets equal total liabilities minus total equity.
B) Net working capital is equal total assets minus total liabilities.
C) Assets are listed in descending order of liquidity.
D) Current assets are equal to total assets minus net working capital.
E) Shareholders' equity is equal to net working capital minus net fixed assets plus long-term debt.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Kat Outfitting currently has $22,500 in cash.The company owes $49,500 to suppliers for merchandise and $52,500 to the bank for a long-term loan.Customers owe the company $41,000 for their purchases.The inventory has a book value of $76,800 and an estimated market value of $72,000.If the store compiled a balance sheet as of today, what would be the book value of the current assets?


A) $135,500
B) $79,500
C) $86,000
D) $140,300
E) $144,000

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Bleu Berri Farms had equity of $58,900 at the beginning of the year.During the year, the company earned net income of $8,200 and paid $2,500 in dividends.Also during the year, the company repurchased $3,500 of stock from one of its shareholders.What is the value of the owners' equity at year end?


A) $61,100
B) $67,600
C) $64,900
D) $64,400
E) $68,100

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Which one of the following decreases net income but does not affect the operating cash flow of a firm that owes no taxes for the current year?


A) Indirect cost
B) Direct cost
C) Noncash item
D) Period cost
E) Variable cost

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Which one of the following changes during a year will increase cash flow from assets but not affect the operating cash flow?


A) Increase in depreciation
B) Increase in accounts receivable
C) Increase in accounts payable
D) Decrease in cost of goods sold
E) Increase in sales

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Net working capital decreases when:


A) a new 3-year loan is obtained with the proceeds used to purchase inventory.
B) a credit customer pays his or her bill in full.
C) depreciation increases.
D) a long-term debt is used to finance a fixed asset purchase.
E) a dividend is paid to current shareholders.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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If a firm has a negative cash flow from assets every year for several years, the firm:


A) may be continually increasing in size.
B) must also have a negative cash flow from operations each year.
C) is operating at a high level of efficiency.
D) is repaying debt every year.
E) has annual net losses.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Dockside Warehouse has net working capital of $42,400, total assets of $519,300, and net fixed assets of $380,200.What is the value of the current liabilities?


A) $61,700
B) $88,40000
C) $102,900
D) $96,700
E) $111,500

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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All else held constant, the book value of owners' equity will decrease when:


A) the market value of inventory increases.
B) dividends exceed net income for a period.
C) cash is used to pay an accounts payable.
D) a long-term debt is repaid.
E) taxable income increases.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Production equipment is classified as:


A) a net working capital item.
B) a current liability.
C) a current asset.
D) a tangible fixed asset.
E) an intangible fixed asset.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Cash flow to creditors is defined as:


A) interest paid minus net new borrowing.
B) interest paid plus net new borrowing.
C) operating cash flow minus net capital spending minus the change in net working capital.
D) dividends paid plus net new borrowing.
E) cash flow from assets plus net new equity.

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Marcie's has sales of $179,600,depreciation of $14,900, costs of goods sold of $138,200, and other costs of $28,400.The tax rate is 35 percent.What is the net income?


A) -$1,235
B) $382
C) $1,204
D) $14,660
E) $13,665

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Joie's Fashions has current liabilities of $45,600 and accounts receivable of $59,700.The firm has total assets of $275,000 and net fixed assets of $205,500.The owners' equity has a book value of $107,500.What is the amount of the net working capital?


A) $121,900
B) $23,900
C) $9,800
D) $83,600
E) -$35,800

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following has nearly the same meaning as free cash flow?


A) Net income
B) Cash flow from assets
C) Operating cash flow
D) Cash flow to shareholders
E) Addition to retained earnings

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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AV Sales has net revenue of $513,000 and costs of $406,800.The depreciation expense is $43,800,interest paid is $11,200, and dividends for the year are$4,500.The tax rate is 33 percent.What is the addition to retained earnings?


A) $38,804
B) $34,304
C) $28,120
D) $29,804
E) $30,450

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The financial statements of Blue Fin Marina reflect depreciation expenses of $41,600 and interest expenses of $27,900 for the year.The current assets increased by $31,800 and the net fixed assets increased by $28,600.What is the amount of the net capital spending for the year?


A) $13,000
B) $21,600
C) $28,600
D) $60,400
E) $70,200

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The Pretzel Factory has net sales of $821,300 and costs of $698,500.The depreciation expense is $28,400 and the interest paid is $8,400.What is the amount of the firm's operating cash flow if the tax rate is 34 percent?


A) $87,620
B) $89,540
C) $91,220
D) $93,560
E) $95,240

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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