Question 1

Turning the ankle so that the plantar surface faces laterally is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   eversion
B)   inversion
C)   supination
D)   retractionE) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 2

When doing a pushup, your shoulders ________ as your body is pushed upward.

Accepted Answer

A)   protract
B)   retract
C)   supinate
D)   hyperextend
E)   elevateF) All of the above
G) A) and C)

Question 3

Raising an arm to one side of the body to stop a taxi, is an example of ________ of the shoulder.

Accepted Answer

A)   abduction
B)   adduction
C)   circumduction
D)   rotation
E)   protractionF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 4

Which of the following is a synovial joint?

Accepted Answer

A)   Atlantooccipital
B)   Epiphyseal plate
C)   Costosternal joint
D)   Tibiofibular joint
E)   Intervertebral diskF) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

Question 5

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "A" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   Lateral ligament
B)   Mandible
C)   Zygomatic arch
D)   Styloid process
E)   Stylomandibular ligamentF) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Question 6

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "B" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   Lateral ligament
B)   Mandible
C)   Zygomatic arch
D)   Styloid process
E)   Stylomandibular ligamentF) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 7

If you stand on tiptoes to reach something high, you are performing ________ at the ankle.

Accepted Answer

A)   plantar flexion
B)   abduction
C)   opposition
D)   dorsiflexion
E)   eversionF) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Question 8

Which of the following pairs of terms are opposites?

Accepted Answer

A)   Plantar flexion - dorsiflexion
B)   Abduction - extension
C)   Inversion - retraction
D)   Pronation - rotation
E)   Elevation - protractionF) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 9

The three arches of the foot

Accepted Answer

A)   transfer weight from the tibia to the femur.
B)   distribute the weight of the body during standing and walking.
C)   form a hinge joint.
D)   are highest on the lateral side of the foot.
E)   form after birth.F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 10

-The figure illustrates a posterior view of the right knee joint. What does "B" represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   Medial (tibial)  collateral ligament (MCL) 
B)   Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) 
C)   Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) 
D)   Lateral (fibular)  collateral ligament (LCL) 
E)   Lateral meniscusF) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 11

Select the types of circular movements allowed at synovial joints. (Check all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

A)   Circumduction
B)   Flexion
C)   Pronation
D)   RotationE) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 12

A tennis player goes to the doctor and is told he has a torn rotator cuff. He has injured his ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   neck
B)   shoulder
C)   hip
D)   knee
E)   elbowF) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 13

Raul's father tells him not to slouch, and to put his shoulders back. What specifically must Raul do to improve his posture?

Accepted Answer

A)   Laterally rotate his humerus
B)   Medially rotate his humerus
C)   Depress his scapulae
D)   Retract his scapulaeE) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 14

The epiphyseal plate of a growing bone is actually a temporary joint called a ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   synchondrosis
B)   synostosis
C)   syndesmosis
D)   symphysis
E)   sutureF) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

Question 15

If you stepped in a hole in the yard and sprained your ankle, you have

Accepted Answer

A)   fractured the fibula.
B)   fractured the tibia.
C)   torn a ligament of the ankle.
D)   torn cartilage on the talus bone.
E)   fractured the calcaneous.F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 16

Which of the following movements is possible at the hip joint?

Accepted Answer

A)   Rotation
B)   Flexion
C)   Adduction
D)   Circumduction
E)   All of the choices are correct.F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 17

-What does structure "E" represent on the diagram?

Accepted Answer

A)   Tendon
B)   Articular cartilage
C)   Bursa
D)   Fibrous capsule
E)   Synovial membraneF) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Question 18

The opposite of eversion is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   inversion
B)   protraction
C)   elevation
D)   pronation
E)   flexionF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 19

Which of the following are effective ways to prevent effects of aging on the joints? (Check all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

A)   Strengthen muscles
B)   Stretching routines
C)   Take aspirin daily
D)   Use them regularly
E)   Use them sparinglyF) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 20

Which of the following statements concerning bursae is true?

Accepted Answer

A)   They are filled with air.
B)   They are a cellular cushion.
C)   They carry blood vessels to joints.
D)   They are formed by an extension of the synovial membrane.
E)   They bind tendons to ligaments.F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

Exam 8: Joint and Movement

-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "A" represent?

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Which of the following movements is possible at the hip joint?

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The epiphyseal plate of a growing bone is actually a temporary joint called a ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Raul's father tells him not to slouch, and to put his shoulders back. What specifically must Raul do to improve his posture?

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The three arches of the foot

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-The figure illustrates a posterior view of the right knee joint. What does "B" represent?

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Which of the following statements concerning bursae is true?

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Which of the following pairs of terms are opposites?

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The opposite of eversion is ________.

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When doing a pushup, your shoulders ________ as your body is pushed upward.

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If you stand on tiptoes to reach something high, you are performing ________ at the ankle.

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Which of the following are effective ways to prevent effects of aging on the joints? (Check all that apply.)

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If you stepped in a hole in the yard and sprained your ankle, you have

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-The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "B" represent?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A tennis player goes to the doctor and is told he has a torn rotator cuff. He has injured his ________.

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Turning the ankle so that the plantar surface faces laterally is ________.

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Raising an arm to one side of the body to stop a taxi, is an example of ________ of the shoulder.

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Select the types of circular movements allowed at synovial joints. (Check all that apply.)

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-What does structure "E" represent on the diagram?

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Which of the following is a synovial joint?

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