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Brown (1987) reported that in many languages,forms of address,such as the distinction between formal and informal varieties of "you," communicate not only social distance but also


A) social complexity.
B) social status.
C) personal space.
D) fate control.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The evolutionary process by which nature selects traits that best enable organisms to survive and reproduce in particular environmental niches is called


A) evolutionary adaptation.
B) evolutionary psychology.
C) natural adaptation.
D) natural selection.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Given the logic of evolutionary psychology,we can assume our distant ancestors preferred _____ foods.


A) salty
B) bitter and sour
C) nutritious and energy-providing
D) vegetarian

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a universal norm according to the textbook?


A) cannibalism
B) taboo against incest
C) female genital mutilation
D) public nudity

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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In the context of universal status norms,who is more likely to suggest advances in intimacy?


A) a higher-status person
B) a lower-status person
C) a tourist
D) a child

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Seven-year-old Mary says "thank you" after opening each birthday present she receives because her family considers it to be proper behavior.This best illustrates the influence of a


A) norm.
B) schema.
C) role.
D) stereotype.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is true of personal space?


A) On uncrowded buses,people tend to prefer a small personal space.
B) Children maintain less distance from one another than do adults.
C) Men keep more distance from one another than do women.
D) Cultures near the equator prefer more space than those away from the equator.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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