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An investment with a beta of 4.0 means that the investment has four times the


A) average expected rate of return of the market portfolio.
B) risk of all similar investments.
C) level of nondiversifiable risk as the market portfolio.
D) level of diversifiable risk as the market portfolio.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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(Last Word) Before being adjusted for costs,


A) actively managed funds outperform index funds.
B) actively managed funds and index funds perform about the same.
C) index funds outperform actively managed funds.
D) arbitrage equalizes the average expected rates of return and beta levels on index and actively managed funds.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Assume that two firms (Firm A and Firm B) are similar in all respects, but Firm A's stock has a higher rate of return than Firm B's stock.Arbitrage will occur as investors


A) sell Firm A's stock and buy Firm B's stock.
B) buy Firm A's stock and buy Firm B's stock also.
C) sell Firm A's stock and sell Firm B's stock also.
D) buy Firm A's stock and sell Firm B's stock.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The largest mutual fund, as of April 2016, held approximately billion in assets under management.


A) $70
B) $90
C) $147
D) $170

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Augi buys a bond for $10,000 and receives interest payments of $400 every six months.The interest rate on the bond is approximately


A) 4 percent.
B) 8 percent.
C) 12.5 percent.
D) 25 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Short-term U.S.government bonds are considered to be risk-free.

A) True
B) False

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Bonds represent


A) a claim on company dividends.
B) ownership of a company.
C) all financial assets guaranteed to pay interest.
D) loans to governments and corporations.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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You deposit $5,000 in a 5-year bank CD that pays 3 percent interest per year.How much will you get from this deposit at maturity?


A) $5,155
B) $5,751
C) $5,796
D) $6,500

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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(Advanced analysis) Ricardo deposits $1,000 into his savings account.What rate of interest would he have to earn on his savings for his deposit to be worth $2,000 in eight years?


A) 8.75 percent
B) 9.1 percent
C) 10 percent
D) 10.4 percent

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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You estimate that a piece of real estate for investment will be worth $700,000 in five years.The current interest rate is 3 percent.What is the present value of this investment?


A) $604,000
B) $624,000
C) $680,000
D) $700,000

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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A stockholder owning 5 percent of a company's stock


A) is guaranteed to receive 5 percent of the company's yearly profits.
B) is personally responsible for 5 percent of the debts if the company goes bankrupt.
C) has 5 percent of her personal assets vulnerable if the company goes bankrupt.
D) gets 5 percent of the votes at the shareholders' meetings.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Economic investment refers to the buying or selling of any asset in expectation of a financial gain.

A) True
B) False

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If stockholders sell their shares for more than they paid for those shares, the stockholders


A) realize a share of equal profits.
B) receive a dividend.
C) realize a capital gain.
D) obtain a mutual fund.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Arbitrage equates rates of return across assets of all risk levels.

A) True
B) False

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The risk-free interest rate is determined primarily by the


A) largest commercial banks.
B) Internal Revenue Service.
C) U.S.Treasury.
D) Federal Reserve.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Short-term U.S.government securities are practically risk-free, and thus their rates of return are payments solely for


A) diversifiable risk.
B) time preference.
C) idiosyncratic risk.
D) pure profit.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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During the financial crisis of 2007-2008, investors demanded much higher risk premiums in their investments.This caused the SML to


A) shift up.
B) shift down.
C) become steeper.
D) become flatter.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Diversification is an investment strategy that seeks to reduce the overall risk in an investment portfolio by selecting a group of assets whose risks differ from one another.

A) True
B) False

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The type of risk that pushes the returns from all investment in the same direction at the same time is


A) idiosyncratic.
B) diversifiable.
C) systemic.
D) time preference.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A key reason that actively managed funds have lower returns than index funds with a similar level of risk is that


A) index funds require more buying and selling to generate their returns.
B) management and trading costs reduce the returns of actively managed funds.
C) index funds spend more on research and management.
D) diversification is more important to actively managed funds.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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