A) different prices to compensate for differences in the characteristics of the product.
B) the same price if per unit cost is constant for each unit of the product.
C) that price that equals the buyer's marginal cost.
D) the maximum price each would be willing to pay.
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Multiple Choice
A) close substitutes
B) efficient advertiser
C) price taker
D) sole seller
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) are like a private tax that redistributes income from consumers to monopoly sellers.
B) are socially optimal because they better reflect how much society values the good relative to the resources used to produce it.
C) return to consumers through the public goods provided by monopolies.
D) have no effect on the distribution of income.
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Multiple Choice
A) a loss that could be reduced by producing more output.
B) a loss that could be reduced by producing less output.
C) an economic profit that could be increased by producing more output.
D) an economic profit that could be increased by producing less output.
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Multiple Choice
A) the monopolist is a price taker.
B) the monopolist uses advertising.
C) the monopolist produces a product with no close substitutes.
D) there is relatively easy entry into the industry, but exit is difficult.
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Multiple Choice
A) Alex to see a higher price than Kara for the same watch.
B) Alex and Kara to see the same price for a given watch.
C) Alex to see a lower price than Kara for the same watch.
D) that either Alex or Kara might see a higher price for the same watch, as algorithms randomly determine what price each consumer sees.
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True/False
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) only because it produces beyond the point of minimum average total cost.
B) only because it produces short of the point of minimum average total cost.
C) because it produces short of minimum average total cost and price is greater than marginal cost.
D) because it produces beyond minimum average total cost and marginal cost is greater than price.
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Multiple Choice
A) Successful price discrimination requires that different segments of the market have different demand elasticities.
B) Successful price discrimination will provide the firm with more profit than if it does not discriminate.
C) Successful price discrimination implies that the producer can separate customers into easily identifiable groups.
D) Successful price discrimination will generally result in a lower level of output than would be the case under a single-price monopoly.
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Multiple Choice
A) produce more output and charge a higher price.
B) produce more output and charge a lower price.
C) reduce both output and price.
D) raise both output and price.
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Multiple Choice
A) price of the seventh unit is $10.
B) price of the seventh unit is $11.
C) price of the seventh unit is greater than $12.
D) firm's demand curve is perfectly elastic.
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Multiple Choice
A) has maximized total revenues.
B) could raise revenues by raising prices.
C) can always increase profits by lowering its price.
D) is operating on the elastic portion of its demand curve.
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Multiple Choice
A) 2.
B) 3.
C) 4.
D) 5.
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Multiple Choice
A) income transfer.
B) price discrimination.
C) simultaneous consumption.
D) network effects.
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Multiple Choice
A) minimum average fixed cost.
B) average total cost.
C) marginal cost.
D) marginal revenue.
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Multiple Choice
A) MR will equal price.
B) price must be lowered to sell more output.
C) the elasticity coefficient will increase as price is lowered.
D) its supply curve will also be downsloping.
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Multiple Choice
A) has no entry barriers.
B) faces a downsloping demand curve.
C) produces a product or service for which there are many close substitutes.
D) earns only a normal profit in the long run.
Correct Answer
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