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Under Chapter 7, once the proceeds of the bankruptcy estate have been distributed, the debtor's remaining debts


A) are discharged.
B) paid by the court.
C) renewed without legal action as obligations of the debtor.
D) subject to legal actions to recover any unpaid amounts.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Ran is a surety for Su's loan from Tempo Credit. When Su pays the debt owed to the lender, Ran's right of subrogation entitles the surety to


A) any right that the creditor had against the debtor.
B) a proportionate share of any overpayment due to the loan's prepayment.
C) all outlays made on behalf of the suretyship arrangement.
D) title to and possession of the property serving as collateral for the loan.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A Chapter 13 proceeding is more expensive and complicated than a Chapter 11 or Chapter 7 proceeding.

A) True
B) False

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Because a mortgage involves the transfer of real property, to comply with the Statute of Frauds, it must be


A) in good faith.
B) recorded.
C) written.
D) witnessed by a disinterested third party.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Compared to Chapter 7 and 11 plans, a Chapter 13 plan


A) permits creditors to force a debtor into involuntary bankruptcy.
B) allows a debtor to retain possession of his or her assets.
C) is more expensive and more complicated.
D) permits any interested party to file a repayment plan.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Any debtor who is eligible for bankruptcy relief under Chapter 7 is eligible under Chapter 11.

A) True
B) False

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Today, there is no significant difference in the liability of a surety and a guarantor in any state at common law or otherwise.

A) True
B) False

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A debtor cannot defend against an involuntary bankruptcy petition because that would be contrary to the definition of involuntary.

A) True
B) False

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Under Chapter 11, soon after the entry of the order for relief


A) any business debtor can choose to avoid creditors' committees.
B) the debtor's creditors file a plan to distribute the debtor's assets.
C) a creditors' committee of unsecured creditors is appointed.
D) the debtor's assets are liquidated to pay tax claims.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Debts that remain after a liquidation are not discharged, and the debtor retains his or her obligation to pay them.

A) True
B) False

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In a Chapter 13 proceeding, the debtor retains possession of his or her assets.

A) True
B) False

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Petro Refinery asks Quality Bank for a loan to increase its inventory. Quality requires Roma, Petro's president, to sign a personal guaranty to pay the debt if Petro defaults. The guaranty is required to be in writing because


A) the debtor has a right of redemption.
B) the co-signer has a right of contribution.
C) the main purpose rule applies.
D) the main purpose rule does not apply.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Under any chapter of the Bankruptcy Code, failing to file the necessary documents with the debtor's petition for relief can result in


A) an automatic stay.
B) the discharge of the debtor's obligations.
C) the dismissal of the petition.
D) the distribution of the debtor's assets to his or her creditors.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A bankruptcy trustee is accountable for


A) administering the debtor's estate.
B) exempting certain property from the bankruptcy.
C) operating a debtor's business to obtain maximum profit for the creditors.
D) commencing actions against the debtor to recover creditors' claims.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The basic duty of a bankruptcy trustee in a Chapter 7 proceeding requires that the trustee be accountable for administering the debtor's estate.

A) True
B) False

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Auto Sales & Finance wants to get paid for its goods and services, so it will not sell goods or lend funds unless payment is guaranteed. To obtain those goods or services, a customer or borrower might pledge


A) allegiance.
B) forbearance.
C) collateral.
D) a composition agreement.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If a voluntary petition in bankruptcy is found to be proper, the court's entry of an order for relief


A) puts into place an automatic stay.
B) discharges the debtor's obligations.
C) dismisses the petition.
D) distributes the debtor's assets to his or her creditors.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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To initiate a foreclosure, a lender must pay the full amount of the debt, plus any costs that have accrued.

A) True
B) False

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In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, on a finding that the use of Chapter 7 would constitute substantial abuse, the court is most likely to


A) extend the time for the debtor's payment of overdue debts.
B) allow a creditor to collect a previous judgment on a disputed debt.
C) force a creditor to obtain a new judgment on a claimed debt.
D) dismiss the debtor's petition.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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To qualify for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, a debtor must complete a means test to determine whether the debtor has been living within his or her means.

A) True
B) False

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