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Cross-price elasticity of demand measures:


A) how much the quantity demanded of one good changes in response to a change in the price of a different good.
B) how much the quantity demanded of one good changes in response to a change in its price.
C) the magnitude of the shift in demand for a good in response to a change in its price.
D) how much the quantity demanded of a good changes in response to a change in consumers' incomes.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Suppose that the price of a good is $10 and quantity demanded is 50 units. When price increases to $12, quantity demanded decreases to 40 units. What happened to total revenue and what does this indicate?


A) Total revenue decreased from $500 to $480, indicating that demand is inelastic.
B) Total revenue decreased from $500 to $480, indicating that demand is elastic.
C) Total revenue increased from $480 to $500, indicating that demand is inelastic.
D) Total revenue increased from $480 to $500, indicating that demand is elastic.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Suppose the price of science textbooks increases by 50 percent. Suppose that the price of mystery novels also increases by 50 percent. The price of other books remains unchanged. The demand for science textbooks is _____ price elastic than the demand for mystery novels because science textbooks have _____ available substitutes.


A) less; more
B) more; less
C) less; less
D) more; more

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Assuming price elasticity of demand is reported as an absolute value, a good with unit elastic demand has an elasticity:


A) between zero and one.
B) greater than one.
C) less than one, but greater than zero.
D) equal to one.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Measurements of elasticity include:


A) income elasticity of demand and income elasticity of supply.
B) price elasticity of demand and price elasticity of supply.
C) cross-price elasticity of demand and income elasticity of supply.
D) preference elasticity of demand and cross-price elasticity of supply.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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What is price elasticity of supply?


A) It is the percentage change in the quantity supplied of a good or service divided by the percentage change in the price of the good or service.
B) It is a measure of consumers' responsiveness to a change in price.
C) It is the absolute value of the quantity supplied of a good or service and is always a negative number.
D) It is the percentage change in the price of a good or service divided by the percentage change in the quantity supplied of the good or service.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A price increase will cause an increase in total revenue when:


A) the price effect outweighs the quantity effect.
B) the quantity effect outweighs the price effect.
C) demand is perfectly elastic.
D) demand is unit elastic.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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If consumers spend more money on coffee than on sugar, then the demand for a pound of coffee is likely _____ price elastic than the demand for a pound sugar of because _____.


A) less; coffee requires a larger portion of consumers' incomes
B) more; coffee requires a larger portion of consumers' incomes
C) less; consumers will take a longer time to adjust to a change in the price
D) more; consumers will take a longer time to adjust to a change in the price

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Assuming price elasticity of demand is reported as an absolute value, a price elasticity of demand of 0.4 indicates an _____ demand, meaning the percentage change in quantity demanded will be _____ than the percentage change in price.


A) elastic; greater
B) inelastic; greater
C) elastic; less
D) inelastic; less

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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If a small percentage change in price causes a larger percentage change in the quantity demanded, the good has:


A) an inelastic demand.
B) a low magnitude of response.
C) an elastic demand.
D) a high magnitude of response.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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What does price elasticity measure?


A) How much a market responds to a change in market conditions
B) How much consumers or producers respond to a change in market price
C) How quickly consumers or producers respond to a change in market price
D) How quickly a market will respond to a change in market conditions

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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An automobile manufacturing plant is likely to have a _____ price elasticity of supply than a bread bakery due to _____.


A) more elastic; a more flexible production process
B) more elastic; greater availability of inputs
C) less elastic; a less flexible production process
D) more elastic; lower availability of inputs

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The demand for markers is _____ price elastic than the demand for Sharpies because _____.


A) less; markers require a smaller portion of one's income
B) more; markers require a smaller portion of one's income
C) less; the scope of the market for markers is more broadly defined
D) more; the scope of the market is for markers is more broadly defined

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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If a large percentage change in price leads to a smaller percentage change in quantity demanded, the good has a


A) very elastic demand.
B) less elastic demand.
C) low magnitude of response.
D) high magnitude of response.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Suppose the price of a good is $5 and quantity demanded is 10 units. When price increases to $6, quantity demanded decreases to 9 units. What does this indicate?


A) The quantity effect is larger than the price effect, indicating that demand is inelastic.
B) The quantity effect is larger than the price effect, indicating that demand is elastic.
C) The price effect is larger than the quantity effect, indicating that demand is inelastic.
D) The price effect is larger than the quantity effect, indicating that demand is elastic.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A corn farmer is likely to have a _____ price elasticity of supply than a tree farmer due to a _____ production process.


A) more elastic; more flexible
B) less elastic; more flexible
C) less elastic; less flexible
D) more elastic; less flexible

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Perfectly inelastic demand occurs when:


A) consumers are extremely sensitive to a change in price.
B) consumers are quick to alter their demand when the price changes.
C) the quantity demanded is unchanged when the price changes by any amount.
D) only large changes in price affect the quantity demanded.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A rare coin dealer is likely to have a _____ price elasticity of supply than a coffee shop due to _____.


A) more elastic; the availability of inputs
B) less elastic; the availability of inputs
C) more elastic; a longer adjustment time
D) more elastic; a shorter adjustment time

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If a good has an income elasticity of −0.85, then it:


A) is a normal good, and a necessity.
B) is an inferior good.
C) is a necessity, but may be normal or inferior.
D) is a luxury.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the price of a Domino's pizza decreases while the price of a Pizza Hut pizza is unchanged, we expect the demand for Pizza Hut pizza to:


A) increase as some consumers switch from Pizza Hut pizza to Domino's pizza.
B) decrease as some consumers switch from Pizza Hut pizza to Domino's pizza.
C) remain unchanged.
D) change depending on what happens to the supply of Pizza Hut pizza.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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