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Gout is identified by which of type of blood test?


A) Uric acid
B) Potassium
C) Glucose
D) Total cholesterol
E) Lactate dehydrogenase

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which blood collection device uses interchangeable collection tubes that are calibrated to collect the exact amount of blood required?


A) Evacuation system
B) Needle and syringe system
C) Butterfly system
D) Capillary puncture
E) Blood culture system

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The best site for drawing blood from an infant is ____.


A) the veins in the antecubital fossa
B) the median cubital vein
C) the heel
D) the cephalic vein
E) the brachial vein

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which method of drawing blood would you use on a patient with small or fragile veins?


A) Evacuation system
B) Capillary puncture
C) Automatic puncturing device
D) Blood culture system
E) Butterfly system

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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The physician has asked you to draw blood from Peter, a 24-year-old patient, for routine pre-employment testing. As you begin explaining the process, Peter starts to look very uncomfortable. Although he pretends nothing is wrong, you soon discover that he is afraid of needles. Which of the following suggestions might you make to help Peter?


A) "Take rapid, shallow breaths while I insert the needle in your arm."
B) "Tense the muscles in your arm so it won't hurt as much."
C) "See the magazine in the rack on the wall? Focus on that while I draw the blood."
D) "This will be painful, but I know you are brave enough to get through it."
E) "If you do not let me draw your blood, the company won't hire you."

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The study of the shape or form of objects is called ________.

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A(n) blood collection tube with a ________ stopper contains heparin.

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Number 1 in the picture is the ________vein, a vein commonly used for venipuncture.

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The puncture of a vein performed with a needle for the purpose of drawing blood is called _______.

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Blood tests for potassium and sodium identify ____.


A) prostatic cancer
B) hyperparathyroidism
C) anemia
D) fluid-electrolyte imbalances
E) atherosclerosis

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is part of the preparation for a glucose tolerance test?


A) Instruct the patient to eat a high-carbohydrate diet for 3 days before the procedure
B) Offer the patient a high-carbohydrate snack immediately before drawing the blood
C) Instruct the patient to refrain from eating after the initial blood and urine samples are taken
D) Explain to the patient that only one blood and one urine sample will be taken
E) Direct the patient to use a laxative the night before to cleanse the digestive system

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The insertion of a needle or cannula into a vein for the purpose of withdrawing blood is ____.


A) hematology
B) phlebotomy
C) morphology
D) coagulation
E) serology

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following refers to the rupturing of red blood cells?


A) Capillary puncture
B) Hemolysis
C) Coagulation
D) Venipuncture
E) Phlebotomy

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which color stopper is used for a collection tube that contains no additive?


A) Yellow
B) Green
C) Lavender
D) Red
E) Gray

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is characteristic of capillary puncture?


A) The blood is collected using a sterile needle and syringe.
B) It is used on patients with small or fragile veins.
C) The patient's non-dominant hand is used for this procedure.
D) It releases a greater amount of blood, compared to venipuncture.
E) The blood is collected into evacuated collection tubes.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The non-automated erythrocyte ________ rate (ESR) test measures the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom of a blood sample.

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The normal fasting blood glucose level is ____.


A) 136 to 145 mEq/L
B) 37 to 92 mg/dL
C) 21 to 28 mEq/L
D) 74 to 120 mg/dL
E) 200 to 400 mg/dL

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test is used to identify ____


A) anemia
B) diabetes mellitus
C) kidney disorders
D) specific cancers
E) peptic ulcers

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which tests require the use of a collection tube with a green stopper?


A) Blood glucose tests
B) Electrolyte studies
C) Coagulation studies
D) Blood cultures
E) Hematology studies

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which blood test can help identify coronary artery disease and atherosclerosis?


A) Total cholesterol
B) Uric acid
C) Glucose
D) Bilirubin
E) Fasting glucose

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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