Question 1

The liver is divided into a large right lobe and a small left lobe, which are divided into smaller parts called hepatic ________ that contain macrophages and hepatocytes.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The liver is divided into a large...

Question 2

The beginning of the small intestine is called the ________ and is C-shaped and relatively short.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The beginning of the small intestine is...

Question 3

The ________, which begins the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food, is shown at letter E on the figure of the digestive system.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ________, which begins the mechanical and...

Question 4

The most abundant dietary lipids are ________, which are found in meats, eggs, milk, and butter.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The most abundant dietary lipids are ________,...

Question 5

The pancreatic enzymes that digest nucleic acids are ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The pancreatic enzymes that digest nucleic acids...

Question 6

Which pancreatic enzyme digests protein?

Accepted Answer

A)   Nuclease
B)   Pancreatic lipase
C)   Pancreatic amylase
D)   Maltase
E)   TrypsinF) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 7

Which vitamin is needed for production of visual receptors?

Accepted Answer

A)   Vitamin A
B)   Vitamin B6
C)   Vitamin D
D)   Vitamin E
E)   Vitamin KF) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Question 8

The ________ is shown at letter K on the figure of the digestive system.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ________ is shown at letter K...

Question 9

The hepatic duct merges with the ________ duct from the gallbladder to form the common bile duct.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The hepatic duct merges with the ________...

Question 10

Letter D on the figure of the digestive system represents the ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Letter D on the figure of the...

Question 11

Which of these results from the breakdown of the lining of the stomach?

Accepted Answer

A)   Crohn's disease
B)   Gastritis
C)   Hiatal hernia
D)   Stomach ulcer
E)   ColitisF) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Question 12

Letter B on the figure of the digestive system shows the ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Letter B on the figure of the...

Question 13

The ________ cells of the saliva secrete amylase and a fluid made mostly of water.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ________ cells of the saliva secrete...

Question 14

Which organ of the digestive system begins the chemical breakdown of foods?

Accepted Answer

A)   Mouth
B)   Pharynx
C)   Esophagus
D)   Stomach
E)   GallbladderF) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Question 15

The gallbladder ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   is essential to digestion
B)   releases bile in response to the hormone cholecystokinin
C)   increases the absorption of fatty acids and cholesterol
D)   produces the enzymes amylase and lipase
E)   stores vitamins and ironF) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

Question 16

The ________ sphincter controls the movement of chyme from the ileum to the cecum, which is the beginning of the large intestine.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ________ sphincter controls the movement of...

Question 17

In ____, also called heartburn, stomach acids are pushed into the esophagus.

Accepted Answer

A)   Crohn's disease
B)   diverticulitis
C)   GERD
D)   gastritis
E)   colitisF) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 18

When the ________ passes too quickly through the small intestines, nutrients are not absorbed.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When the ________ passes too quickly through...

Question 19

The ____ is the main site of nutrient absorption.

Accepted Answer

A)   esophagus
B)   stomach
C)   small intestine
D)   large intestine
E)   rectumF) D) and E)
G) All of the above

Question 20

Which organ of the digestive system connects the mouth and the esophagus?

Accepted Answer

A)   Larynx
B)   Pharynx
C)   Epiglottis
D)   Hiatus
E)   PalateF) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Exam 33: The Digestive System

The ________, which begins the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food, is shown at letter E on the figure of the digestive system.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which vitamin is needed for production of visual receptors?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The beginning of the small intestine is called the ________ and is C-shaped and relatively short.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When the ________ passes too quickly through the small intestines, nutrients are not absorbed.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The liver is divided into a large right lobe and a small left lobe, which are divided into smaller parts called hepatic ________ that contain macrophages and hepatocytes.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which organ of the digestive system connects the mouth and the esophagus?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which organ of the digestive system begins the chemical breakdown of foods?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The pancreatic enzymes that digest nucleic acids are ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which pancreatic enzyme digests protein?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of these results from the breakdown of the lining of the stomach?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ____ is the main site of nutrient absorption.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ________ sphincter controls the movement of chyme from the ileum to the cecum, which is the beginning of the large intestine.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Letter B on the figure of the digestive system shows the ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The hepatic duct merges with the ________ duct from the gallbladder to form the common bile duct.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The most abundant dietary lipids are ________, which are found in meats, eggs, milk, and butter.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Letter D on the figure of the digestive system represents the ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The gallbladder ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ________ cells of the saliva secrete amylase and a fluid made mostly of water.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In ____, also called heartburn, stomach acids are pushed into the esophagus.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ________ is shown at letter K on the figure of the digestive system.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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