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Crestar Company reported net income of $112,000 on 20,000 average outstanding common shares. Preferred dividends total $12,000. On the most recent trading day, the preferred shares sold at $50 and the common shares sold at $95. What is this company's current price-earnings ratio?


A) 19
B) 17
C) 20
D) None of these answers choices are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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As of December 31, Year 1, Gant Corporation had a current ratio of 1.29, quick ratio of 1.05, and working capital of $18,000. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and sells merchandise for more than it cost. On January 1, Year 2, Gant sold inventory on account for $6,000. Which of the following statements is not true?


A) Gant's current ratio will decrease.
B) Gant's quick ratio will increase.
C) Gant's working capital will increase.
D) None of these answers choices are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The accounts receivable turnover ratio can be used to assess a firm's solvency.

A) True
B) False

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As of December 31, Year 1, Gant Corporation had a current ratio of 1.29, quick ratio of 1.05, and working capital of $29,000. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and sells merchandise for more than it cost. On January 1, Year 2 Gant paid $3,600 on accounts payable. Which of the following statements is not true?


A) Gant's quick ratio will increase and its current ratio will decrease.
B) Gant's quick ratio will increase.
C) Gant's working capital will remain the same.
D) Gant's current ratio will increase.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The following partial balance sheet is provided for Groom Company: The following partial balance sheet is provided for Groom Company:   What is the company's debt to assets ratio? (Rounded to nearest whole percent.)  A) 49% B) 16% C) 33% D) Cannot be determined with the information given. What is the company's debt to assets ratio? (Rounded to nearest whole percent.)


A) 49%
B) 16%
C) 33%
D) Cannot be determined with the information given.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which type of ratios measure a company's long-term debt paying ability and its financing structure?


A) Solvency
B) Liquidity
C) Profitability
D) None of these answers choices are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which ratio compares the earnings per share of a company to the market price for a share of the company's stock?


A) Price-earnings ratio
B) Dividend yield
C) Book value per share
D) Return on equity

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Ratios can be used for different purposes. For example, a variety of ratios have been developed to assess a firm's liquidity. Similarly, ratios have been developed to assess solvency, profitability, and stock market strength. A sample of commonly used ratios for these purposes is provided in the table below. Required: In the middle column of the table, provide the formula to compute the specified ratio. In the final column, indicate the purpose (Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability, and Stock market strength)for which the ratio is most commonly used. The first item is completed as an example. Ratios can be used for different purposes. For example, a variety of ratios have been developed to assess a firm's liquidity. Similarly, ratios have been developed to assess solvency, profitability, and stock market strength. A sample of commonly used ratios for these purposes is provided in the table below. Required: In the middle column of the table, provide the formula to compute the specified ratio. In the final column, indicate the purpose (Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability, and Stock market strength)for which the ratio is most commonly used. The first item is completed as an example.

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Cost of goods sold divided by average inventory is the formula for which of these analytical measures?


A) Number of day's sales in inventory
B) Return on investment
C) Inventory turnover
D) Debt to assets ratio

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The following balance sheet information is provided for Apex Company for Year 2: The following balance sheet information is provided for Apex Company for Year 2:   What is the company's working capital? A) $11,170 B) $29,770 C) $34,200 D) $9,570 What is the company's working capital?


A) $11,170
B) $29,770
C) $34,200
D) $9,570

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Horizontal analysis is also known as:


A) Liquidity analysis.
B) Trend analysis.
C) Revenue analysis.
D) Variance analysis.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A careless accountant splattered spaghetti sauce on Kitchen Company's balance sheet. The balance sheet with its missing amounts is provided below: A careless accountant splattered spaghetti sauce on Kitchen Company's balance sheet. The balance sheet with its missing amounts is provided below:    Kitchen Company's working capital is $138,000. Required:Compute the missing amounts. Record your answers in the following table:   Kitchen Company's working capital is $138,000. Required:Compute the missing amounts. Record your answers in the following table: A careless accountant splattered spaghetti sauce on Kitchen Company's balance sheet. The balance sheet with its missing amounts is provided below:    Kitchen Company's working capital is $138,000. Required:Compute the missing amounts. Record your answers in the following table:

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blured image Note: Solve in the following order: C, ...

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Select the correct statement regarding vertical analysis.


A) Vertical analysis of the income statement involves showing each item as a percentage of sales.
B) Vertical analysis of the balance sheet involves showing each asset as a percentage of total assets.
C) Vertical analysis examines two or more items from the financial statements of one accounting period.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In vertical analysis of an income statement, each item is expressed as a percentage of:


A) Total expenses.
B) Net income.
C) Sales.
D) None of these answers choices are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The study of an individual financial statement item over several accounting periods is called:


A) Horizontal analysis.
B) Vertical analysis.
C) Ratio analysis.
D) Time and motion analysis.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Denver Corporation and Cheyenne Company are in different industries. Denver's current ratio is 1.89, while Cheyenne's current ratio is 1.65. Therefore, is it safe to conclude that Denver's liquidity position is better than that of Cheyenne?

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Answers will vary.
The acceptable (or de...

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Which type of approach may be used when evaluating corporate results using horizontal analysis?


A) Study of absolute amounts
B) Percentages
C) Trends
D) All of these answers choices are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The study of an individual item or account over several periods in the same financial year or over many years is known as:


A) Liquidity analysis
B) Ratio analysis
C) Vertical analysis
D) Horizontal analysis

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Bernard Company provided the following information from its financial records: Bernard Company provided the following information from its financial records:   What is the company's book value per share? A) $4.78 B) $7.06 C) $2.65 D) $2.46 What is the company's book value per share?


A) $4.78
B) $7.06
C) $2.65
D) $2.46

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements regarding the information disclosed in financial statements is not true?


A) The costs of providing all possible information about a firm would be prohibitively high for the business.
B) Some information disclosed in financial statements may be irrelevant to some users.
C) Financial statements should be detailed enough to answer any financial-related question an investor might have.
D) When too much information is presented users may suffer from information overload.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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