A) requires each customer to pay exactly what they are willing to pay.
B) maximizes consumer surplus.
C) is not efficient.
D) minimizes producer surplus.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) average total cost that is lower than average variable cost.
B) marginal cost that is higher than marginal revenue.
C) marginal revenue that is higher than marginal cost.
D) a loss of profits when producing the units.
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Multiple Choice
A) Marginal revenue
B) Market supply
C) Market demand
D) Total productivity
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Multiple Choice
A) find a more cost-effective way to produce its goods.
B) lower the price of its goods.
C) be experiencing economies of scale.
D) eliminate its existing competition.
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Multiple Choice
A) Firms can easily identify different groups' willingness to pay, so price discrimination is prevalent in every market.
B) Price discrimination is practiced less today than it was in the mid-1900s.
C) Perfect price discrimination is impossible.
D) Price discrimination has only been observed in markets where monopolies are present.
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Multiple Choice
A) lower; price
B) greater; price
C) greater; quantity
D) lower; quantity
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) have the same outcome as public ownership.
B) create negative economic profits for the company.
C) reduce deadweight loss to zero.
D) be implemented in conjunction with quantity controls.
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Multiple Choice
A) $0
B) −$200
C) $3,000
D) $500
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) is not maximizing profits.
B) is producing where marginal costs are less than marginal revenue.
C) is earning negative profits.
D) should increase production.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) can remain in operation by covering its losses with revenue from taxes.
B) must shut down and leave the industry in the long run.
C) should expand operations until demand is satisfied.
D) will seek out more efficiencies.
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Multiple Choice
A) lies above the demand curve.
B) lies below the average revenue curve.
C) cannot be negative.
D) All of these are true.
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Multiple Choice
A) higher than
B) lower than
C) the same as
D) Any of these is possible.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) owns a key resource or input into the production of the good.
B) can produce the entire market quantity at a lower cost than multiple firms.
C) is protected from competition through government legislation.
D) gains market share over time through aggressive tactics.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $20; $600,000; $200,000
B) $10; $875,000; $125,000
C) $25; $750,000; $50,000
D) $25; $750,000; $125,000
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) they are too powerful to be dealt with effectively.
B) no one can decide which monopolies to regulate.
C) the creation of regulation may be too difficult.
D) left unchecked all monopolies eventually shut down.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) sometimes aim to break up existing monopolies.
B) always have more costs than benefits to society.
C) always have more benefits than costs to society.
D) never benefit society in the end.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) I only
B) I and II only
C) III only
D) I, II, and III
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) eliminates all consumer surplus.
B) maximizes producer surplus.
C) creates no deadweight loss.
D) All of these are true.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) consumers lose surplus.
B) monopolies earn profit.
C) deadweight loss occurs.
D) All of these are true.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) predatory pricing.
B) monopoly pricing.
C) aggressive pricing.
D) All of these are exemplified by this practice.
Correct Answer
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