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An iMac personal computer from Apple can be classified according to all of the following categories except which?


A) a business product
B) a nondurable good
C) a B2B product
D) a durable good
E) a consumer product

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Products organizations buy that assist in providing other products for resale are referred to as


A) reseller goods.
B) wholesale goods.
C) business products.
D) ancillary products.
E) retail products.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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In terms of brand loyalty, consumers prefer specific brands but will accept substitutes for which type of consumer product?


A) shopping product
B) convenience product
C) specialty product
D) unsought product
E) discretionary product

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Specialty products are


A) products for which there are many substitutes.
B) products purchased for their prestige or high perceived value.
C) products a consumer will make a specific effort to search out and buy.
D) items for which the consumer compares several alternatives on several criteria such as price, quality, or style.
E) items that the consumer does not know about or knows about but does not initially buy.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Among business products, support products include installations such as


A) convenience products.
B) buildings and fixed equipment.
C) tools and office equipment.
D) raw materials and component parts.
E) maintenance, repair, and legal services.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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  Marketing Dashboard Map -There are seven stages of the new-product development process. After screening and evaluation is stage 4, the ________ stage. A)  tactic generation B)  creative direction C)  business analysis D)  new-product strategy development E)  market testing Marketing Dashboard Map -There are seven stages of the new-product development process. After screening and evaluation is stage 4, the ________ stage.


A) tactic generation
B) creative direction
C) business analysis
D) new-product strategy development
E) market testing

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Occasionally, a firm's Stage 1 product development activities can be blind-sided by a revolutionary new product or technology that completely disrupts its business, which is sometimes called a


A) marketing opportunity.
B) disruptive innovation.
C) business threat.
D) crowdsourcing.
E) concept test.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The emphasis of a marketing strategy for a dynamically continuous innovation would include


A) advertising to generate awareness.
B) obtaining widespread distribution.
C) advertising to explain points of difference and benefits.
D) setting a low price.
E) using personal selling.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is the best example of a nondurable good?


A) vacuum cleaner
B) gaming console
C) football
D) batteries
E) bed frame

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Screening and evaluation is the stage of the new-product development process


A) at which prospective customers are exposed to new-product prototypes for the first time.
B) at which new-product concepts that have been found viable are converted into actual prototypes.
C) that internally and externally assesses new-product ideas to eliminate those that warrant no further effort.
D) that specifies the features of the product and the marketing strategy needed to bring it to market and make financial projections.
E) where consumers evaluate a new product's performance in an actual-use situation.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Before a new product or service is developed, a firm should have a precise protocol, a statement that includes which of the following?


A) a clear plan for product distribution
B) an analysis of potential competitors' products
C) a precise budget of how much can be spent for the marketing program
D) a well-defined target market
E) clear financial goals and expectations

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A product is


A) a tangible good received in exchange for a person's time and effort.
B) intangible activities or benefits that an organization provides to satisfy consumers' needs in exchange for money or something else of value.
C) a good that has in some way been altered, combined, or improved and sold to organizational buyers.
D) a thought that leads to an action such as a concept for a new invention.
E) a good, service, or idea consisting of a bundle of tangible and intangible attributes that satisfies consumers' needs and is received in exchange for money or something else of value.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Compared with people-based services, equipment-based services do not have the marketing concern of


A) intangibility.
B) insensitivity.
C) inventory.
D) inconsistency.
E) immeasurability.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Among business products, which of the following would most likely be considered supplies?


A) laser printer
B) phosphoric acid
C) cleaning service
D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner
E) trash bags

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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A product that has tangible attributes that a consumer's five senses can perceive is referred to as


A) a good.
B) a service.
C) a product concept.
D) a new idea.
E) an artifact.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Supplies are support products that include items such as


A) stationery, paper clips, and brooms.
B) tools and office equipment.
C) buildings and fixed equipment.
D) raw materials and component parts.
E) maintenance, repair, and legal services.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Services depend on the people who provide them. As a result, their quality varies with each person's capabilities and day-to-day job performance. This element of services is referred to as


A) incongruity.
B) differentiation.
C) variation.
D) inconsistency.
E) intangibility.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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To help consumers assess and compare services, marketers try to make them tangible or


A) temporal.
B) consistent with expectations or promises.
C) adaptable.
D) measurable.
E) show the benefits of using the service.

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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A durable good is


A) an item consumed in one or a few uses.
B) an item that usually lasts over many uses.
C) an item that lasts at least one year without becoming obsolete.
D) a product purchased only for the use of ultimate consumers.
E) a product used in the production of other products.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is a way that a product line might be established?


A) Products are made of similar materials.
B) Products are sold to the same customer group.
C) Products were new at the same time.
D) Products are identical except for price.
E) Products require high levels of R&D.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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