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The _____ system is the only system in which there are different organs in males and females.


A) reproductive
B) integumentary
C) muscular
D) cardiovascular
E) digestive

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What system removes waste products from the blood and maintains water balance?


A) cardiovascular
B) urinary
C) respiratory
D) lymphatic
E) skeletal

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a characteristic of squamous epithelium?


A) lining or covering tissue
B) flattened cells
C) adhere to one another
D) may be found in multiple layers
E) All of the above are characteristics of squamous epithelium.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Most metabolic wastes leave the body through the production of _____ by the _____.


A) urine; urinary system
B) feces; digestive system
C) carbon dioxide; respiratory system
D) urine; digestive system
E) carbon dioxide; urinary system

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is true about epithelial tissue?


A) covers body surfaces
B) generally one cell layer thick
C) allows for gas exchange in the lungs
D) contains cube-shaped cells
E) All of the above are true.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The urinary system and respiratory system both participate in homeostasis by removing metabolic waste.

A) True
B) False

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If damaged, which tissue type will not be able to conduct an impulse?


A) nervous
B) epithelial
C) connective
D) muscular
E) columnar

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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If your body is dehydrated, the control center in the brain will stimulate the release of a hormone which causes the reabsorption of water into the blood during urine formation. When the control center senses that enough water is reabsorbed, it will stop the release of the hormone. This is an example of


A) a negative feedback mechanism.
B) a positive feedback mechanism.
C) response to external stimuli.
D) lack of control over homeostasis.
E) a combination of negative and positive feedback.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following best describes skin?


A) pseudostratified columnar epithelium
B) columnar epithelium
C) stratified epithelium
D) transitional epithelium
E) cuboidal epithelium

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle are similar in that they are both


A) under voluntary control.
B) under involuntary control.
C) made of highly branched cells.
D) striated.
E) made of long parallel cells.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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List the levels of organization of the body from simple to complex. 1. organ system2. organism3. tissue4. organ5. cell


A) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
B) 2, 4, 1, 3, 5
C) 5, 2, 4, 1, 3
D) 2, 4, 5, 1, 3
E) 5, 3, 4, 1, 2

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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The nervous system and endocrine system control the body's functions by


A) maintaining a constant level of nerve impulses.
B) sending out messages by nerve impulse and hormones.
C) responding only to the internal environment.
D) stimulating the body's reproductive organs.
E) maintaining a constant level of hormones in the blood.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Columnar cells with small projections called microvilli that line the intestine are a type of


A) muscle tissue.
B) epithelial tissue.
C) connective tissue.
D) squamous tissue.
E) nervous tissue.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The cells of the liver are epithelial in origin as shown by what characteristic?


A) their ability to regenerate
B) the matrix formed outside the cells
C) their storage of glycogen
D) their ability to stretch
E) their ability to generate electrical impulses

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A

Which of the following is/are a characteristic(s) of epithelial tissue?


A) secretion, absorption, protection
B) contraction
C) cushioning and insulation
D) supporting
E) storage

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Blood is classified as connective tissue because of its fluid matrix called plasma.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an incorrect match?


A) columnar epithelium - forms outer layers of skin
B) squamous epithelium - lines blood vessels
C) pseudostratified epithelium - lines the trachea
D) cuboidal epithelium - lines kidney tubules
E) transitional epithelium - lines the bladder

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Environmental air temperature can fluctuate many degrees during the course of a day. A human's body temperature


A) can also fluctuate many degrees.
B) is lowered by shivering.
C) must be maintained within a range of a few degrees.
D) is not maintained internally but fluctuates with the air temperature.
E) is raised by sweating and dilation of blood vessels in the skin.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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C

Homeostasis maintains various levels within a narrow range only if environmental conditions do not fluctuate much.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Collagen fibers and elastic fibers are produced by


A) squamous epithelium.
B) neuroglia.
C) fibroblasts.
D) platelets.
E) adipose.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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C

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