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Which of the following formed elements do not have chromosomes?


A) erythrocytes
B) reticulocytes
C) erythroblasts
D) erythrocytes and reticulocytes
E) erythrocytes, reticulocytes and erythroblasts

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Match the function with the most appropriate category. -making a differential WBC count


A) agglutination
B) coagulation
C) immune function
D) blood Grouping
E) diagnostic Blood Test

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which blood component is NOT correctly matched with its function?


A) erythrocytes - transport oxygen
B) leukocytes - protect against disease
C) platelets - phagocytize bacteria
D) plasma proteins - maintain blood osmotic pressure; involved in clotting
E) monocytes - become macrophages

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Blood is classified as a type of _______________ tissue.

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Fibrinolysis is responsible for


A) activation of the intrinsic pathway of coagulation.
B) activation of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation.
C) clot retraction.
D) clot dissolution.
E) clot consolidation.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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During platelet plug formation,


A) platelets stick to the exposed collagen fibers of injured vessels.
B) activated platelets release fibrinogen.
C) thrombin is released from endothelial cells.
D) vitamin K production increases.
E) platelets multiply.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a form of hemoglobin found in the developing human?


A) adult
B) embryonic
C) adolescent
D) fetal

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which type of material is NOT transported by the blood?


A) blood gases
B) nutrients
C) lactic acid
D) neurotransmitters
E) hormones

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Read the two statements and use the following key to choose the best answer. -(1) the affinity of adult hemoglobin for oxygen (2) the affinity of fetal hemoglobin for oxygen


A) Choose this if the first item is greater than the second item.
B) Choose this if the first item is less than the second item.
C) Choose this if the first item is equal or nearly equal to the second item.

D) A) and C)
E) B) and C)

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An increase in hemoglobin increases


A) the ability of the blood to carry oxygen to various tissues.
B) the quantity of plasma protein available for blood clotting.
C) the leukocyte count.
D) the body's immune response.
E) the osmotic pressure of the blood.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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  -Which of the patients has anemia? -Which of the patients has anemia?

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In adults, red blood cells are made in one place, spend most of their lifespan in another, and most are finally destroyed in yet another place. Which choice lists these locations in the correct chronological order?


A) bone marrow; blood vessels; spleen
B) bone marrow; spleen; blood vessels
C) spleen; blood vessels; spleen
D) blood vessels; spleen; bone marrow
E) spleen; blood vessels; bone marrow

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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In the extrinsic pathway, damaged tissues release


A) activated factor V.
B) calcium.
C) factor VII.
D) thromboplastin (tissue factor III)
E) factor XII.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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In which of the following situations might Rh incompatibility develop?


A) Mother is Rh negative; fetus is Rh negative
B) Mother is Rh positive; father is Rh positive
C) Mother is Rh negative; fetus is Rh positive
D) Mother is Rh positive; fetus is Rh negative
E) Mother is Rh positive; fetus is Rh positive

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following would lead to increased erythropoiesis?


A) increased environmental O2 levels
B) increased erythropoietin levels
C) increased blood pH
D) increased blood pressure
E) increased CO2 levels

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Iron


A) is needed to produce hemoglobin.
B) is a plasma coagulation factor.
C) is the binding site for carbon dioxide on the hemoglobin molecule.
D) prevents carbon monoxide from binding to hemoglobin.
E) interferes with the normal function of hemoglobin.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Healing after clot formation involves


A) clot retraction.
B) repair of the damaged blood vessel by connective tissue cells.
C) clot dissolution.
D) serum being squeezed out of the clot.
E) All of these choices are correct.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Low blood oxygen levels stimulate erythrocyte production by increasing the formation of _________________ by the kidneys.

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Which of the following is (are) associated with decreased hematopoiesis?


A) hemorrhage
B) vitamin B12 deficiency
C) iron deficiency anemia
D) restricted blood flow to the kidney
E) both vitamin B12 deficiency and iron deficiency anemia

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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All of the following could be learned from a blood chemistry test except


A) blood urea nitrogen.
B) bilirubin levels.
C) elevated glucose levels.
D) heart rate and blood pressure.
E) elevated cholesterol levels.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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