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Which of the following are advantages of PERT and CPM? (I) It is visual.(II) It is automatically updated.(III) Activities that need to be watched closely can be identified.


A) I and II
B) II and III
C) III only
D) I and III
E) I, II, and III

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The higher the node number, the longer the activity will take.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not an element of the project management triangle?


A) cost
B) schedule
C) resources
D) quality
E) performance objectives

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The main function of dummy activities is to clarify relationships in network diagrams.

A) True
B) False

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Consider the portion of a project depicted by this graph: Consider the portion of a project depicted by this graph:   What is the earliest finish time for activity 10-11 (far right-hand side) if the earliest start time of 8-10 (upper left-hand side) is 12 and the earliest start time of 9-10 (lower left-hand side) is 13? A) 22 B) 23 C) 24 D) 25 E) 26 What is the earliest finish time for activity 10-11 (far right-hand side) if the earliest start time of 8-10 (upper left-hand side) is 12 and the earliest start time of 9-10 (lower left-hand side) is 13?


A) 22
B) 23
C) 24
D) 25
E) 26

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is not characteristic of good risk management?


A) estimating the likelihood of chance events occurring
B) planning to eliminate chance events
C) identifying potential chance events
D) formulating contingency plans for chance events
E) analyzing the consequences of chance events

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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The basis for use of the beta distribution in PERT is


A) essentially theoretical.
B) its features that make it attractive in practice.
C) its symmetry.
D) It is bimodal.
E) It can easily be converted to a normal distribution.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Deterministic networks use three time estimates-shortest, most likely, and longest-for each activity in order to best determine the activity's estimated time.

A) True
B) False

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When developing probabilistic estimates of project duration, it is necessary to know which of the following?


A) the mean and variance of every activity
B) the mean and variance of activities on the critical path
C) the standard deviation of activities on the critical path
D) each activity's probability of completion
E) the distribution of activity times

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Activity C has an early start time of 8, an early finish time of 12, a latest start time of 13, and a latest finish time of 17. Its slack is


A) 0.
B) 1.
C) 4.
D) 5.
E) 9.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is not true about the use of dummy activities in project networking?


A) They preserve the separate identities of activities.
B) They clarify precedence relationships among activities.
C) They have an activity time equal to zero.
D) They have an activity time variance equal to zero.
E) They are used in activities-on-nodes (AON) network diagrams.

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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There are four activities on the critical path. Coincidentally, their standard deviations are all equal to 4. The standard deviation of the critical path is therefore equal to


A) 2.
B) 4.
C) 8.
D) 16.
E) 64.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Consider the following work breakdown structure: Consider the following work breakdown structure:   What is the probability that this project will be completed within 205 days? A) .6826 B) .8413 C) .9544 D) .9772 E) .9987 What is the probability that this project will be completed within 205 days?


A) .6826
B) .8413
C) .9544
D) .9772
E) .9987

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following leads to simulation being a useful tool with uncertain activity times?


A) paths that are not independent
B) networks with each activity on only one path
C) activity times that cannot be crashed
D) noncritical paths that have no variability
E) critical paths with activities with deterministic time estimates

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Given this information about activity 3-4: ES = 10, EF = 15, LS = 16, and LF = 21, we can determine that the amount of slack associated with the activity is


A) 0.
B) 1.
C) 5.
D) 6.
E) 11.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The network diagram shows sequential relationships among major activities on a project.

A) True
B) False

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Some organizations use a matrix organization to integrate the activities of specialists within a functional framework.

A) True
B) False

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A project is represented by the following diagram: A project is represented by the following diagram:   The expected duration of this project is: A) 12. B) 17. C) 20. D) 36. E) 77. The expected duration of this project is:


A) 12.
B) 17.
C) 20.
D) 36.
E) 77.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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In which phase of the project life cycle is the work conducted?


A) initiating
B) planning
C) executing
D) monitoring and controlling
E) closing

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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If two consecutive activities on the same path each have two days of activity slack, this means that each of them can be delayed by two days without delaying the project.

A) True
B) False

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