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A credit sale of $5,275 to a customer would result in which of the following?


A) A credit to the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger and a credit to the customer's account in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger.
B) A debit to the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger and a credit to the customer's account in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger.
C) A credit to Sales and a credit to the customer's account in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger.
D) A credit to the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger and a debit to the customer's account in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger.
E) A debit to the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger and a debit to the customer's account in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The notes receivable account of a business should include both the notes that have not yet matured and the dishonored notes.

A) True
B) False

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On July 9, Mifflin Company receives a $8,500, 90-day, 8% note from customer Payton Summers as payment on account. Compute the maturity date for the note.


A) October 8
B) November 6
C) October 7
D) November 7
E) November 8

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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What are some of the considerations management should make when assessing the accounts receivable turnover ratio?

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Since the accounts receivable turnover r...

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A note that the maker is unable or refuses to pay at maturity is called a dishonored note.

A) True
B) False

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A company has net sales of $1,200,000 and average accounts receivable of $400,000. What is its accounts receivable turnover for the period?


A) 5.00
B) 3.0
C) 20.0
D) 73.0
E) 0.33

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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MacKenzie Company sold $300 of merchandise to a customer who used a Regional Bank credit card. Regional Bank deducts a 1.5% service charge for sales on its credit cards and credits MacKenzie's account immediately when sales are made. The journal entry to record this sale transaction would be:


A) Debit Cash of $300 and credit Accounts Receivable $300.
B) Debit Cash $295.50 and credit Sales $295.50.
C) Debit Cash $295.50; debit Credit Card Expense $4.50 and credit Sales $300.
D) Debit Cash of $300 and credit Sales $300.
E) Debit Accounts Receivable $300 and credit Sales $300.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The accounts receivable turnover indicates how often accounts receivable are received and collected during the period.

A) True
B) False

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Craigmont uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Its year-end unadjusted trial balance shows Accounts Receivable of $104,500, allowance for doubtful accounts of $665 (credit) and sales of $925,000. If uncollectible accounts are estimated to be 4% of accounts receivable, what is the amount of the bad debts expense adjusting entry?


A) $4,845
B) $3,700
C) $3,515
D) $4,180
E) $3,850

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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When using the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts, the entry to write off Jeannie's uncollectible account is a debit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and a credit to Accounts Receivable-Jeannie.

A) True
B) False

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A Company had net sales of $23,000, and its average account receivables were $5,700. Its accounts receivable turnover is 0.24.

A) True
B) False

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A company has $90,000 in outstanding accounts receivable and it uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Experience suggests that 4% of outstanding receivables are uncollectible. The current balance (before adjustments) in the allowance for doubtful accounts is an $800 debit. The journal entry to record the adjustment to the allowance account includes a debit to Bad Debts Expense for:


A) $3,632
B) $3,568
C) $3,600
D) $4,400
E) $2,800

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A maker who dishonors a note is one who does not pay it at maturity.

A) True
B) False

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Giorgio Italian Market bought $4,000 worth of merchandise from Food Suppliers and signed a 90-day, 6% promissory note for the $4,000. Food Supplier's journal entry to record the sales transaction is:


A) Debit Notes Receivable $4,000; debit Interest Receivable $60; credit Sales $4,060
B) Debit Notes Receivable $4,060; credit Sales $4,060
C) Debit Accounts Receivable $4,060; credit Sales $4,060
D) Debit Notes Receivable $4,000; credit Sales $4,000
E) Debit Accounts Receivable $4,000; credit Sales $4,000

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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The accounts receivable turnover is calculated by:


A) Dividing average accounts receivable by net sales and multiplying by 365.
B) Dividing net income by average accounts receivable.
C) Dividing net sales by average accounts receivable and multiplying by 365.
D) Dividing net sales by average accounts receivable.
E) Dividing average accounts receivable by net sales.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A company uses the percent of sales method to determine its bad debts expense. At the end of the current year, the company's unadjusted trial balance reported the following selected amounts:  Accounts receivable $375,000 debit  Allowance for unco llectible accounts 500 credit  Net Sales 800,000 credit \begin{array}{ll}\text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 375,000 \text { debit } \\\text { Allowance for unco llectible accounts } & 500 \text { credit } \\\text { Net Sales } & 800,000 \text { credit }\end{array} All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 0.6% of net credit sales to be uncollectible. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense?


A) Debit Bad Debts Expense $4,300; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $4,300.
B) Debit Bad Debts Expense $4,800; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $4,800.
C) Debit Bad Debts Expense $5,300; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $5,300.
D) Debit Bad Debts Expense $2,630; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,630.
E) Debit Bad Debts Expense $2,130; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,130.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Jax Recording Studio purchased $7,800 in electronic components from Music World. Jax signed a 60-day, 8% promissory note for $7,800. Music World's journal entry to record the sales transaction is:


A) Debit Notes Receivable $7,800; debit Interest Receivable $104; credit Sales $7,904
B) Debit Notes Receivable $7,904; credit Sales $7,904
C) Debit Notes Receivable $7,800; credit Sales $7,800
D) Debit Accounts Receivable $7,800; credit Sales $7,800
E) Debit Accounts Receivable $7,904; credit Sales $7,904

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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The materiality constraint, as applied to bad debts:


A) Requires that bad debts not be written off.
B) Requires use of the direct write-off method.
C) Requires use of the allowance method for bad debts.
D) Requires that expenses be reported in the same period as the sales they helped produce.
E) Permits the use of the direct write-off method when bad debts expenses are relatively small.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The expense recognition (matching)principle requires use of the allowance method of accounting for bad debts.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following statements regarding valuation of receivables under U.S. GAAP and IFRS are true except:


A) Both allow using percent of sales, percent of receivables, or aging of receivables to estimate uncollectibles.
B) Both require that the expenses for estimated collectibles be recorded in the same period revenues generated from those receivables are recorded.
C) Both require the allowance method for uncollectibles unless uncollectibles are immaterial.
D) Both require that receivables be reported net of estimated collectibles.
E) Both require that the expense related to uncollectibles be recorded when the receivable is determined to be uncollectible.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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