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An adjusting entry could be made for each of the following except:


A) Unearned revenues.
B) Accrued expenses.
C) Depreciation.
D) Prepaid expenses.
E) Owner investments.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Assuming unearned revenues are originally recorded in balance sheet accounts, the adjusting entry to record earning of unearned revenue is:


A) Decrease a liability; increase revenue.
B) Increase an expense; increase a liability.
C) Increase an expense; decrease a liability.
D) Increase an asset; increase revenue.
E) Increase an expense; decrease an asset.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The adjusting entry to record an accrued expense is:


A) Decrease a liability; increase revenue.
B) Increase an expense; increase a liability.
C) Increase an expense; decrease a liability.
D) Increase an asset; increase revenue.
E) Increase an expense; decrease an asset.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following assets is not depreciated?


A) Land.
B) Buildings.
C) Equipment.
D) Store fixtures.
E) Computers.

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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What is the proper adjusting entry at December 31, the end of the accounting period, if the balance in the prepaid insurance account is $7,750 before adjustment, and the unexpired amount per analysis of policies is, $3,250?


A) Debit Insurance Expense, $3,250; credit Prepaid Insurance, $3,250.
B) Debit Insurance Expense, $4,500; credit Prepaid Insurance, $4,500.
C) Debit Insurance Expense, $7,750; credit Prepaid Insurance, $7,750.
D) Debit Cash, $7,750; Credit Prepaid Insurance, $7,750.
E) Debit Prepaid Insurance, $4,500; credit Insurance Expense, $4,500.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Describe the adjusting entries, including the accounts used, for 1)prepaid expenses, 2)depreciation and 3)unearned revenues.

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1)Prepaid expenses are deferrals, or exp...

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On December 14, Branch Company received $3,000 cash for 30 days of consulting services that will be completed on January 13. Branch records all such prepayments by customers in a liability account. Prepare the December 31 adjusting entry.

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Sanborn Company has 10 employees, who earn a total of $1,800 in salaries each working day. They are paid on Monday for the five-day workweek ending on the previous Friday. Assume that year ended December 31, is a Wednesday and all employees will be paid salaries for five full days on the following Monday. The adjusting entry needed on December 31 is:


A) Debit Salaries Expense, $5,400; credit Cash, $5,400.
B) Debit Salaries Expense, $5,400; credit Salaries Payable, $5,400.
C) Debit Salaries Payable, $5,400; credit Salaries Expense, $5,400.
D) Debit Salaries Expense, $9,000; credit Salaries Payable, $9,000.
E) Debit Salaries Expense, $3,600; credit Salaries Payable, $3,600.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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The adjusting entry to record an accrued revenue is:


A) Increase an expense; decrease an asset.
B) Decrease a liability; increase revenue.
C) Increase an expense; increase a liability.
D) Increase an expense; decrease a liability.
E) Increase an asset; increase revenue.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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A company owes its employees $5,000 for the year ended December 31. It will pay employees on January 6 for the previous two weeks' salaries. The year-end adjusting entry on December 31 will include a debit to Salaries Expense and a credit to Cash.

A) True
B) False

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An account linked with another account that has an opposite normal balance and is subtracted from the balance of the related account is a(n) :


A) Intangible asset.
B) Contra account.
C) Accrued revenue.
D) Accrued expense.
E) Adjunct account.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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The time period assumption assumes that an organization's activities can be divided into specific time periods such as months, quarters, or years.

A) True
B) False

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The length of time covered by a set of periodic financial statements, primarily a year for most companies, is referred to as the:


A) Calendar year.
B) Accounting period.
C) Business cycle.
D) Fiscal year.
E) Natural business year.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The entry to record a cash receipt from a customer when the service is to be provided in a future period involves a debit to an unearned revenue account.

A) True
B) False

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On October 15, a company received $15,000 cash as a down payment on a consulting contract. The amount was credited to Unearned Consulting Revenue. By October 31, 10% of the services required by the contract were completed. The company will record consulting revenue of $1,500 from this contract for October.

A) True
B) False

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A company pays each of its two office employees each Friday at the rate of $100 per day for a five-day week that begins on Monday. If the monthly accounting period ends on Tuesday and the employees worked on both Monday and Tuesday, the month-end adjusting entry to record the salaries earned but unpaid is:


A) Debit Unpaid Salaries $600 and credit Salaries Payable $600.
B) Debit Salaries Expense $400 and credit Cash $400.
C) Debit Salaries Payable $400 and credit Salaries Expense $400.
D) Debit Salaries Expense $600 and credit Salaries Payable $600.
E) Debit Salaries Expense $400 and credit Salaries Payable $400.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Depreciation expense is an example of an accrued expense.

A) True
B) False

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Torsten had total assets of $149,501,000, net income of $6,242,000, and net sales of $209,203,000. Its profit margin was 2.98%.

A) True
B) False

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Incurred but unpaid expenses that are recorded during the adjusting process with a debit to an expense and a credit to a liability are:


A) Net expenses.
B) Accrued expenses.
C) Prepaid expenses.
D) Intangible expenses.
E) Unearned expenses.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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On December 31, Chu Company had performed $3,000 of management services for clients that had not yet been billed. Prepare Chu's adjusting entry to record these fees earned.

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