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A rapid increase in the money supply may lead to a(n) :


A) increase in the rate of inflation.
B) recession.
C) decrease in interest rates.
D) decrease in spending by consumers and businesses.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The currencies of some countries,although durable and portable are relatively unstable,which makes international exchanges difficult.

A) True
B) False

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The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) operates as a(n) :


A) department of the Federal Reserve System and sells insurance to mortgage holders.
B) independent agency of the U.S.government,and sells insurance to banks.
C) an arm of the Department of the Treasury.
D) private nonprofit cooperative operated by member banks,offering insurance premiums for banking clients.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A __________ represents an agreement by a bank to pay a foreign company a given amount if certain conditions are met.


A) certificate of deposit
B) banker's acceptance
C) callable option
D) letter of credit

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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From a bank's point of view,debit cards and credit cards are treated in identical ways.

A) True
B) False

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Changes in the money supply produce little or no change in inflation,employment and economic growth.

A) True
B) False

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The Federal Reserve is the "bankers' bank."

A) True
B) False

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The President of the U.S appoints the members of the Federal Reserve's board of governors.

A) True
B) False

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Critics of the World Bank charge the organization with:


A) financially supporting the military of oppressive leaders.
B) financing projects that damage the ecosystem.
C) lending most of its money to poor nations.
D) a wide array of computer security violations.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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When comparing a letter of credit and a banker's acceptance for financing international business transactions,a letter of credit:


A) provides payment anywhere in the world.A banker's acceptance pays in areas in which the bank has a branch.
B) pays a specified amount if certain conditions are met.Conversely,a banker's acceptance represents an unconditional promise to pay.
C) requires both the buyer and seller to deal in the same currencies.A banker's acceptance provides for currency exchange.
D) provides financing directly between buyers and sellers in different countries.A banker's acceptance provides an arrangement in which a bank serves as a broker taking title to the goods.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Kimberly trades some of her homegrown tomatoes to her neighbor,Ron,for some green peppers fresh from Ron's garden.This type of trade represents an example of:


A) barter.
B) e-commerce.
C) direct exchange.
D) tax avoidance.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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To stimulate the economy during a recession,the Fed would:


A) cut taxes.
B) increase the discount rate.
C) reduce the reserve requirement.
D) sell government securities.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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While credit cards increase the number of checks written,they lower the costs of processing those checks.

A) True
B) False

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During the Civil War,gold and silver coins were hoarded not because of their currency value,but because they were worth more than currency.

A) True
B) False

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A savings account represents a demand deposit.

A) True
B) False

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According to the Reaching Beyond our Borders box,titled,"The Banking Crisis Goes Global",China:


A) is one of the only nations in the world that is unaffected by the 2008-2010 recession.
B) is benefitting from the fact that its government demanded that Chinese banks continue to support small businesses with generous loans.It was a smart move because it saved many from going bankrupt.
C) went to the IMF (International Monetary Fund) in pursuit of loans to continue to prop-up its small businesses.
D) permitted banks (as in other nations) to operate independently from the government.Banks refused to lend to small businesses,resulting in several thousand going bankrupt in 2008.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the Fed increases interest rates in the U.S.relative to other nations,


A) foreign investors are likely to transfer funds to U.S.investments.
B) foreign investors are likely to reduce their investment in U.S.securities.
C) foreign governments will likely reduce their interest rates further,to remain complimentary to what the U.S.is doing.
D) foreign investors will see this as a sign of a looming recession and redirect their funds to time deposits.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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__________ are nonprofit,member-owned financial cooperatives that offer a full variety of banking services such as accepting deposits and making loans.


A) Mutual thrift associations
B) Credit unions
C) Commercial banks
D) Mutual fund companies

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The U.S.production of the Sacagawea dollar coins provides greater durability than paper dollar bills.

A) True
B) False

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Many S&Ls failed when capital gains taxes increased in the late 70s and early 80s,making it less attractive to invest in real estate and causing investors to walk away from their property loans.

A) True
B) False

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