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​Disposal Company operates a hazardous waste storage facility. Concerned that there may be a release of chemicals from the site, the company sells the property to Eager Developers, Inc. If there is a release, the seller is most likely


A) ​liable.
B) ​not liable because the site was sold before the release.
C) ​not liable because the company was concerned about the release.
D) ​not liable because the company no longer operates the facility.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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​The state of California passes a law to restrict emissions form motor vehicles. Thee emissions may also be regulated by


A) ​other states and the federal government.
B) ​no other government.
C) ​the federal government only.
D) ​other states only.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The primary responsibility for preventing and controlling air pollution rests with the federal government.

A) True
B) False

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The Environmental Protection Agency has concluded that greenhouse gases, including CO2 emissions, do not constitute a public danger.

A) True
B) False

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​Harry makes a living by commercial fishing in a river allegedly polluted by Industrial Paint Company. To bring a suit against Industrial Paint on the ground of private nuisance, Harry must allege that he suffers from


A) ​a distinct harm separate from that affecting the general public.
B) ​a lesser harm than an injunction would impose on the company.
C) ​the company's failure to use reasonable care to avert herm to Harry.
D) ​the same harm as that affecting the general public.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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​It is a violation of federal law to sell a pesticide or herbicide that has a chemical strength different from the concentration declared on the label.

A) True
B) False

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Different standards for air quality apply to existing sources of pollution and major new sources.

A) True
B) False

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National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permits can be issued even if a discharge will violate water-quality standards.

A) True
B) False

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Regional Disposal Center operates a recycling plant. Stan and other citizens file a suit, alleging injuries from the plant. To succeed, they must show that the defendant failed to use reasonable care if the suit is based on​


A) ​a negligence theory.
B) ​a nuisance theory.
C) ​any theory.
D) ​a strict liability theory.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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​Before being transported, hazardous waste generated by Perilous Fabrication, Inc., must be properly labeled and packaged under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act by


A) ​the federal Environmental Protection Agency.
B) ​the local Resource Conservation and Recovery Committee.
C) ​the state Environmental Regulatory Commission.
D) ​Perilous Fabrication, Inc.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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​Blue Water Power Corporation wants to begin operations that include the discharge of waste into navigable waters. Under the Clean Water Act, Blue must install certain equipment


A) ​with all deliberate speed after beginning operations.
B) ​before beginning operations.
C) ​only on a voluntary basis.
D) ​only if a regulatory agency challenges the discharge.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The Environmental Protection Agency is required to set maximum levels for pollutants in public water systems.

A) True
B) False

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The National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System focuses on industrial wastewater and storm water discharges.

A) True
B) False

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​Air Power Corporation wants to build a wind plant on private land, for which a federal permit is required. For this action, an environmental impact statement is


A) ​prohibited.
B) ​required.
C) ​unnecessary.
D) ​voluntary.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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​Mineral Company operates a gravel pit next to Nora's residence. Nora files a suit against Mineral, alleging that the pit is a source of pollution, a nuisance, and unreasonably interferes with the enjoyment of her property. The court is most likely to award Norah an injunction


A) ​if letting the pollution continue is equally as harmful as stopping it.
B) ​if letting the pollution continue is less harmful than stopping it.
C) ​if letting the pollution continue is more harmful than stopping it.
D) ​under no circumstances.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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​Smelting & Refining Company generates solid waste considered hazardous. The company labels and packages properly all waste to be transported to a disposal site. Under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, this is most likely


A) ​not a violation.
B) ​a violation because Smelting & Refining generates solid waste.
C) ​a violation because the waste is transported off-site.
D) ​a violation because the waste is considered hazardous.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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There are no defenses to liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act.

A) True
B) False

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​Ski Resorts, Inc., wants to add a new run to its facility in a national park on federal land. For this action, an environmental impact statement is


A) ​prohibited.
B) ​required.
C) ​unnecessary.
D) ​voluntary.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Only the federal government may restrict emissions from motor vehicles.​

A) True
B) False

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​County Water District operates a public water supply system. The district must send to every household that it supplies with water an annual statement describing


A) ​the district's financial situation and material facts that might affect it.
B) ​other operations, such as irrigation and water conservation, in which the district is involved and to what extent.
C) ​parties who might be held liable if pollution problems arise.
D) ​the source of the water, and any contaminants and health concerns.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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