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Aircraft makers Boeing and Airbus have a high degree of ________ because they make very similar products and have many buyers in common.


A) dynamic capabilities
B) first mover advantages
C) market commonality
D) equity funding

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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According to a study by the Kauffman Foundation,which of the following is the largest source of funding for businesses that have been operating at least five years?


A) public financing
B) venture capital
C) loans
D) angel financing

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Founded in 1995,Under Armour,Inc.sells undershirts and other athletic gear using moisture-wicking fabric for sweaty sports.By 2016,it reached the number two athletic clothing firm spot with over 4.5 billion in sales.It used which new entry strategy in 2005?


A) imitative
B) pioneering
C) adaptive
D) differentiated

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The best example of a tactical action that a company might use in response to a competitive attack is to


A) acquire the competitor.
B) offer price discounts and rebates.
C) expand into new geographical areas.
D) target the markets of the rival.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Casper Sleep makes mattresses,according to Strategy Spotlight 8.3 in the textbook.Which generic strategy most closely represents theirs?


A) differentiation
B) low-cost leadership
C) focus
D) combination

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The evaluation phase of opportunity recognition occurs when an entrepreneur has an insight about a new business venture,often based on prior knowledge.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following terms is used to refer to opportunities that are practical and physically possible?


A) durable
B) valuable
C) sustainable
D) achievable

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Competitors in a mature market typically find that a new entrant is threatening because


A) nearly all market need is already being met.
B) the new entrant might increase prices.
C) the new entrant offers the same product.
D) the new entrant is a pioneer.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Precision Hawk,a company using drones to do aerial data analysis reached out to Hahn Estate Winery to understand their needs in analyzing crop health.Precision Hawk was conversing with Hahn Estate Winery in order to


A) offer to build a new winery.
B) get into wine production.
C) develop a focus strategy.
D) identify an opportunity.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Walmart began offering low-priced extended warranties on home electronics after learning that its rivals such as Best Buy derived most of their profits from extended warranties.According to the Stalk and Lachenauer book,this is an example of the strategy to


A) plagiarize with pride.
B) deceive the competition.
C) devastate rivals profit sanctuaries.
D) unleash massive and overwhelming force.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the below best describes the competitive tendencies of small firms?


A) Small firms tend to signal their competitive actions long before they launch those actions because they lack legitimacy in the marketplace.
B) Small firms typically have more resources available as they undertake competitive attacks than do large firms.
C) Small firms are more nimble and can respond quickly to competitive attacks.
D) Small firms are more nimble and cannot respond quickly to competitive attacks.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The new entry strategy that a firm chooses is dependent upon the ________ and the ________ of the new business concept.


A) riskiness;cost
B) riskiness;potential sales
C) riskiness;innovativeness
D) idea;innovativeness

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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All the following are examples of strategic actions a firm might take except


A) partner with competitors to reduce competition.
B) expand into neglected markets.
C) tie up raw materials sources.
D) change product packaging.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Adaptive new entry involves offering a radical new product or highly innovative service.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The U.S.Small Business Administration supports small business through all the following except


A) government contracting.
B) investing venture capital.
C) underwriting loans.
D) training and counseling.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Cutting prices or increasing marketing efforts are examples of tactical competitive actions.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to the textbook,which of the following is not a common new entry strategy?


A) imitative new entry
B) adaptive new entry
C) pioneering new entry
D) proactive new entry

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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In designing its smartphones,Samsung copied the look,feel,and technological attributes of the Apple iPhone.By copying Apple,Samsung was able to improve its market position.According to the Stalk and Lachenauer book,this is an example of strategy to


A) plagiarize with pride.
B) deceive the competition.
C) raise competitor costs.
D) unleash massive and overwhelming force.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Smell-O-Vision created an invention that would pump odors into movie theatres.It did not make it to market.This was an attempt to be an adaptive entry strategy.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Telecommunication equipment providers,Huawei and Nokia,have a high degree of ________ because they have patent rights to similar technologies,high-quality engineering staffs,and global sales forces.


A) dynamic capabilities
B) resource similarity
C) market commonality
D) equity funding

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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