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What does lacrimal mean?


A) pertaining to hearing
B) pertaining to the tears
C) pertaining to the sense organs
D) pertaining to vision

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Any disease of the retina is known as _____.

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What does ocular mean?


A) of, pertaining to, or affecting the eye
B) pertaining to hearing
C) pertaining to the cornea
D) pertaining to the iris

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What does myringitis mean?


A) inflammation of the inner ear
B) inflammation of the middle ear
C) inflammation of the external ear structures
D) inflammation of the tympanic membrane

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Surgical repair or reconstruction of the external ear is a procedure called _____.

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What does otosclerosis mean?


A) a chronic disease of the middle ear with recurring episodes of hearing loss, dizziness, and ringing of the ears
B) hardening of middle and inner ear structures
C) inability to hear
D) trauma of the ear

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Nerve endings that detect chemicals are called:


A) chemoreceptors
B) nasolacrimal sacs
C) optic nerves
D) rods and cones

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which term is commonly called red eyes or pink eye?


A) cataract
B) conjunctivitis
C) daltonism
D) retinopathy

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which structure is a spiral tunnel that contains the sense of hearing?


A) choroid
B) cochlea
C) conjunctiva
D) cornea

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The bones of the inner ear include the stapes, malleus, and:


A) hamate
B) incus
C) mastoid
D) maxilla

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Muscles of which structure regulate the amount of light entering the eye?


A) conjunctiva
B) cornea
C) iris
D) retina

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A test for visual acuity uses letters and numbers or symbols arranged in decreasing size from top to bottom. Which of the following is used in the test just described?


A) LASIK
B) ophthalmoscope
C) otoscope
D) Snellen chart

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A 4-year-old boy complains at preschool that he cannot tell the difference between colors. A profound inability to see color is called:


A) achromatopsia
B) amblyopia
C) myringitis
D) presbyopia

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A young patient requires an eye patch because of reduced vision in one eye that cannot be corrected by glasses. This condition is referred to as:


A) achromatopsia
B) blepharitis
C) myopia
D) strabismus

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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What does the suffix -osmia refer to?


A) hearing
B) sight
C) smell
D) taste

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which term means inflammation of the eyelid?


A) blepharitis
B) ophthalmitis
C) photophobia
D) ptosis

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The term for farsightedness is:


A) astigmatism
B) exophthalmos
C) hyperopia
D) myopia

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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What does the combining form ocul/o refer to?


A) ear
B) eye
C) nerve
D) nervous sensation

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Following a concussion, a 17-year-old boy says that he is sensitive to light and needs to wear sunglasses when inside. This excessive sensitivity to light is referred to as:


A) daltonism
B) hyperopia
C) myopia
D) photophobia

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The profound inability to see color is referred to as _____.

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