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Many companies are now opting for commercial time on live events rather than programs that consumers might


A) avoid because there are too many commercial interruptions.
B) watch while multitasking.
C) watch later on a DVR.
D) believe are commercial-free.
E) have seen previously.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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C

A trade promotion that compensates retailers that transport orders from the manufacturer's warehouse is referred to as a


A) carry allowance.
B) haulage allowance.
C) finance allowance.
D) case allowance.
E) freight allowance.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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When the Lorillard Tobacco Co.places ads discouraging teenagers from smoking,the firm is using which type of advertising?


A) pioneering
B) competitive
C) reminder
D) comparative
E) advocacy

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements regarding billboards is most accurate?


A) Billboards are a good supplemental reinforcement for well-known products.
B) Billboards are well-suited for pioneering product advertising.
C) Contrary to popular belief,billboards are not driving hazards since they help keep drivers alert.
D) Billboards are often too expensive for small local firms and are better suited for national campaigns.
E) Billboards are more effective in rural areas than in metropolitan areas.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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When people outside the target market for the product see a firm's advertisement,it is referred to as


A) wasted coverage.
B) media divergence.
C) dual exposure.
D) overexposure.
E) advertising spillover.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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While reading the newspaper,Jordan noticed an advertisement containing a coupon from Bayer that is redeemable only at Target stores.This ad is an example of


A) co-branding.
B) a finance allowance.
C) cooperative advertising.
D) a merchandise allowance.
E) specialty advertising.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Advertising refers to


A) any nonpaid form of nonpersonal communication about an organization,product,service,or idea by an identified sponsor.
B) any paid form of personal communication about an organization,product,service,or idea by an identified sponsor.
C) any nonpaid form of personal communication about an organization,product,service,or idea by an unidentified sponsor.
D) any paid form of nonpersonal communication about an organization,product,service,or idea by an identified sponsor.
E) any paid form of nonpersonal communication about an organization,product,service,or idea by an unidentified sponsor.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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An advertising message usually focuses on the ________ of the product that are important to a prospective buyer in making trial and adoption decisions.


A) emotional aspects
B) price points
C) psychological aspects
D) financial risks
E) key benefits

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A reminder ad


A) reinforces previous knowledge of a product.
B) states the position of a company on an issue.
C) promotes a specific brand's features and benefits.
D) tells people what a product is,what it can do,and where it can be found.
E) shows one brand's strengths relative to those of competitors.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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What are the two conflicting goals that advertisers face when choosing advertising media? What is the relationship of reach and frequency to these goals?

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The conflicting goals are maximizing exposure and minimizing costs.Because advertisers try to maximize the number of individuals in the target market exposed to the message,they must be concerned with reach.In general,advertisers try to maximize reach in their target market at the lowest cost.Although reach is important,advertisers are also interested in exposing their target audience to a message more than once because consumers often do not pay attention to advertising messages.When they want to reach the audience more than once,the advertisers are concerned with frequency.Like reach,greater frequency is desirable but because of cost,the advertiser (or media planner)must balance reach and frequency.

Much of Google's success is based on the 10 guidelines of its corporate philosophy.Guideline 6 states,"You can make money without


A) an MBA."
B) doing evil."
C) compromising ethics."
D) cheating the other guy."
E) working 24/7."

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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B

America's dairy farmers and milk processors use their "Milk Life" campaign to increase demand for milk as it competes against other beverages.This campaign consists of ________ ads.


A) competitive institutional
B) competitive product
C) advocacy
D) pioneering product
E) pioneering institutional

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Competitive advertisements that show the relative strength of one brand over another are referred to as ________ advertisements.


A) advocacy
B) competitive
C) reminder
D) comparative
E) differentiation

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Media selection decisions are related to the target audience,the type of product,the nature of the message,campaign objectives,available budget,and


A) the capabilities of the advertising agency.
B) audience preferences.
C) the costs of alternative media.
D) media spending by competitors.
E) available airtime.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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One of the advantages associated with television as an advertising medium is that it


A) has a short exposure time.
B) is a low-cost medium.
C) has an unlimited amount of advertising time available.
D) can be used to convey complex messages.
E) can use sight,sound,and motion.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A recent Progressive ad highlights its competitive rates compared to other auto insurers.What type of product advertisement is the Progressive ad?


A) reminder
B) pioneering
C) reinforcement
D) comparative
E) persuasive

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A variation of product placement,called ________,brings fictional products to the marketplace.


A) an advanced placement
B) product continuity
C) reverse product placement
D) trade-oriented sales promotion
E) subliminal advertising

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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There are five common approaches to posttests,including which of these?


A) inquiry tests
B) jury tests
C) tracking tests
D) performance tests
E) comparison tests

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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An ad for Mercedes-Benz cars showed a heart-shaped box of chocolates with one of the chocolates topped with the well-recognized Mercedes logo.There was no mention of the company name nor any sign of a product in the ad.This ad was an example of ________ advertising.


A) competitive institutional
B) competitive product
C) advocacy
D) pioneering product
E) reminder institutional

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Sales promotions where the consumer is offered the product free or at a greatly reduced price are referred to as


A) deals.
B) rebates.
C) samples.
D) premiums.
E) discounts.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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