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Flash memory is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM)that is compact and portable.

A) True
B) False

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What is hardware?


A) Any computer-based tool that people use to work with information and support the information and information-processing needs of an organization
B) The set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks
C) Consists of the physical devices associated with a computer system
D) An electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A minicomputer is designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment.

A) True
B) False

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Which license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time?


A) Single user license
B) Network user license
C) Site license
D) Application service provide license

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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What allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time?


A) System software
B) Operating system software
C) Embedded operating system
D) Multitasking

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions?


A) CPU
B) Control unit
C) ALU
D) Primary storage

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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System restore enables a user to return to the previous operating system.

A) True
B) False

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Volatility refers to a device's ability to function with or without power. RAM is volatile, meaning it must have constant power to function; its contents are lost when the computer's electric supply fails.

A) True
B) False

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What is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials?


A) Input device
B) Output device
C) Magnetic tape
D) Magnetic medium

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Software upgrade occurs when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program.

A) True
B) False

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What is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special reading device. Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth?


A) Tablet
B) Ebook
C) Appliance
D) Minicomputer

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Disk optimization software helps save information if a computer crashes.

A) True
B) False

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What is a CPU?


A) The actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together
B) The computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM) , cache memory, and the read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the central processing unit (CPU)
C) Equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage
D) Equipment used to capture information and commands

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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An input device is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests.

A) True
B) False

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Preventative security software uses programs such as Window Washer, erases file histories, browser cookies, cache contents, and other crumbs that applications and Windows leave on a hard drive.

A) True
B) False

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A handheld computer portable enough to fit in a purse or pocket and has its own power source or battery.

A) True
B) False

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What is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music, photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA?


A) Tablet
B) PDA
C) Ebook
D) Smartphone

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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An input device is equipment used to capture information and commands.

A) True
B) False

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What is application software?


A) Controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software
B) Controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together
C) Provides additional functionality to the operating system
D) Used for specific information processing needs, including payroll, customer relationship management, project management, training, and many others

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What is software?


A) Any computer-based tool that people use to work with information and support the information and information-processing needs of an organization
B) The set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks
C) Consists of the physical devices associated with a computer system
D) An electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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