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Least-favored-nation (LFN)status was the famous principle of GATT.

A) True
B) False

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A tariff is a tax levied on a particular foreign product entering a country.

A) True
B) False

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Countertrade is an international barter transaction in which


A) goods and services are exchanged for different goods and services.
B) one company sells goods and services under the counter.
C) the buyers and sellers trade illegally.
D) one company manufactures and the other company owns the assets.
E) none of these answer choices are correct.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Totally owned facilities overseas are an example of


A) indirect investment.
B) direct investment.
C) roundabout investment.
D) licensing.
E) joint venture.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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It is appropriate for a country to impose trade restrictions on exports that might endanger its national security.

A) True
B) False

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A restriction on the amount of a particular foreign product that can be purchased or sold is called a foreign-exchange control.

A) True
B) False

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​Those who criticize NAFTA say that it has not achieved its goals and all of the following except


A) ​it advances technology.
B) ​has resulted in job losses.
C) ​does nothing to help the environment.
D) ​hurts the agricultural sector.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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​If the Philippines needed to borrow money to promote its economic and social progress,it would most likely go to the ___.


A) ​Asian Development Bank.
B) ​World Bank.
C) ​International Monetary Fund.
D) ​United Nations.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Most trading companies are involved in manufacturing or owning assets related to manufacturing.

A) True
B) False

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Arguments for the government imposing restrictions on foreign trade include


A) the loss of jobs in foreign countries.
B) advancing technology will harm the country's economy.
C) restriction of consumers' choices.
D) protection of the health of its citizens.
E) helping the foreign country become more competitive.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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If a country imports more than it exports,its balance of trade is said to be favorable.

A) True
B) False

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The World Trade Organization (WTO)was established by GATT to oversee the provisions of the Uruguay Round.

A) True
B) False

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Which is the largest emerging Asian market?


A) Japan
B) Indonesia
C) Korea
D) Malaysia
E) China

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A firm that has no ties to a specific nation or region and operates on a worldwide scale is called a national enterprise.

A) True
B) False

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Godfrey would like to start a business that will eventually have trade with another.He would like the trade partner to be an Asian country but would like it to be a democracy with great economic growth potential,and a large population of potential consumers.Which nation would most likely be his trading partner?


A) India
B) China
C) Japan
D) Thailand

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If Japan were regarded as the best electronics manufacturer in the world,what would be true?


A) Japan would have a comparative advantage in electronics manufacturing.
B) Japan would have a positive balance of trade.
C) The United States would have a comparative advantage in electronics.
D) Japan would have an absolute advantage in electronics production.
E) Japan would have a trade deficit with the United States.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Cultural barriers can impede acceptance of products in foreign countries.

A) True
B) False

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Allen Lee,a Chinese immigrant,would like to start a wholesale furniture business in the United States.He has contacts in the furniture production business in China and feels he can leverage these contacts to purchase inexpensive,high-quality furniture to sell in his stores in the United States.He calls one of his contacts and after extensive negotiation,makes a deal: he will buy the Chinese furniture to sell wholesale in the United States to retail furniture businesses.What is the business relationship between Allen and his Chinese contact?


A) Allen is the licensee and the contact is the licensor.
B) Allen is an importer and the contact is an exporter.
C) Allen and his contact have a joint venture.
D) Allen and his contact have a strategic alliance.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Although it lacks sources of timber and oil,Chablis has a plentiful supply of grapes for its many wineries.Which statement about Chablis is true?


A) It has a comparative advantage in wine production.
B) It has a comparative advantage in timber and oil production.
C) It has an absolute advantage in the production of wine.
D) It has an absolute advantage in timber and oil production.
E) It has no comparative or absolute advantages.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Suppose Brazil,Argentina,Columbia,Peru,and Chile decide to form the South American Union to increase trade among these nations.This would be an example of a(n)


A) world trade organization.
B) peace agreement.
C) economic community.
D) free trade agreement.
E) global marketplace.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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