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What is a common approach using the professional expertise within an organization to develop and maintain the organization's information technology systems?


A) In-sourcing
B) Outsourcing
C) Business process outsourcing
D) Offshore outsourcing

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is a benefit an organization can receive from outsourcing?


A) Financial savings
B) Increase technical abilities
C) Market agility
D) All of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Human resources is the most common outsourced function.

A) True
B) False

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The ___________ phase involves performing changes, corrections, additions, and upgrades to ensure the system continues to meet the business goals.

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A change control board is responsible for approving or ____________ all change requests.

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Which methodology ends each day or begins with a stand-up meeting to monitor and control the development effort?


A) Scrum
B) XP
C) RUP
D) RAD

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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____________ is a common approach using the professional expertise within an organization to develop and maintain the organization's information technology systems.

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a technique for choosing strategic projects?


A) Categorize projects
B) Perform a financial analysis
C) Focus on organizational goals
D) Develop a project plan

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is related to the waterfall methodology?


A) Flaws in accurately defining and articulating the business problem
B) Managing costs, resources, and time constraints
C) Assuming users can specify all business requirements in advance
D) All of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The ___________ methodology is a sequential, activity-based process in which each phase in the SDLC is performed in order from planning through implementation and maintenance.

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A (An) _____ chart is a graphical network model that depicts a project's tasks and the relationships between those tasks.

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What is an arrangement by which one organization provides a service or services for another organization that chooses not to perform them in-house?


A) In-sourcing
B) Outsourcing
C) Business process outsourcing
D) Offshore outsourcing

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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What are project objectives?


A) Quantifiable criteria that must be met for the project to be considered a success
B) Products, services, or processes that are not specifically a part of the project
C) Any measurable, tangible, or verifiable outcome, result or item that is produced to complete a project or part of a project
D) The work that must be completed to deliver a product with the specified features and functions

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Traditional business risk models typically ignored software development, largely because most organizations considered the impact from software and software development on the business to be minor.

A) True
B) False

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Which methodology provides a framework for breaking down the development of software into four gates?


A) Scrum
B) XP
C) RAD
D) RUP

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What breaks a project into tiny phases where developers cannot continue on to the next phase until the first phase is complete?


A) RAD methodology
B) Agile methodology
C) Waterfall methodology
D) Extreme programming

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following represents the phases in the SDLC?


A) Plan, analysis, design, test, maintain, develop, implement
B) Analysis, plan, design, test, develop, maintain, implement
C) Plan, analysis, design, develop, test, implement, maintain
D) Analysis, plan, develop, design, test, implement, maintain

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What consists of a series of tiny projects?


A) Waterfall methodology
B) Iterative development
C) Agile methodology
D) All of these

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is the least common reason companies outsource?


A) Tap outside sources of expertise.
B) Concentrate resources on core business.
C) Reduce headcount and related expenses.
D) Better manage the costs of internal processes.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following includes a common reason that change occurs?


A) A misunderstanding of the initial scope
B) Shifts in planned technology that force unexpected and significant changes to the business
C) An omission in defining initial scope
D) All of these

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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