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For negotiation,which of the following types of paper require only delivery of the instrument to the holder by the payee?


A) Bearer
B) Delivery
C) Order
D) Transfer
E) Acknowledgement

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following did the court determine on appeal in Wawel Savings Bank v.Jersey Tractor Trailer Training Inc.,the case in the text in which a lender who perfected an interest in a debtor's collateral claimed to have priority in bankruptcy over an entity who later entered into an agreement whereby it purchased rights to the debtor's accounts receivables?


A) Under the "first in time" rule, the court ruled in favor of the lender who perfected the interest in the debtor's collateral.
B) Under the "first to file" rule, the court ruled in favor of the lender who perfected the interest in the debtor's collateral.
C) The court ruled in favor of the purchaser of receivables on the basis that the agreement the lender had with the debtor did not expressly prohibit the sale of receivables.
D) The court ruled in favor of the purchaser of receivables on the basis that an immediate transaction for value was involved.
E) The court remanded the case for a determination as to whether the purchaser of receivables was a holder in due course or a purchaser of instruments in which case it would prevail.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following results in an endorsement is considered qualified?


A) A special endorsement.
B) Restricted endorsement.
C) Addition of the words, "without recourse."
D) Addition of the words, "conditional entrustment."
E) Addition of the words, "trust endorsement."

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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In the event of a misspelled name,how may the holder endorse the document?


A) Only with the misspelled name.
B) Only with the holder's actual name or the misspelled name.
C) Only with the misspelled name followed by the actual name.
D) With the holder's actual name, with the misspelled name, or with the misspelled name followed by the actual name.
E) Endorsement is impossible in such a situation.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Set forth the five conditions under which a holder may take an instrument for value.

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A holder may take an instrument for valu...

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Which of the following is the term for a person creating an endorsement?


A) An allonge
B) A transferor
C) A transferee
D) An endorser
E) An endorsee

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A time instrument becomes overdue at any date after the expressed due date on the instrument.

A) True
B) False

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If there is no room on an instrument for an endorsement or if all the room has been taken by previous endorsements,a(n) ______ may be attached.


A) Acknowledgement
B) Blank endorsement
C) Special endorsement
D) Allonge
E) Codicil

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Barry is sending his brother-in-law and agent,Richard,who he does not particularly trust,to deposit into Barry's business bank account a check belonging to Barry.What is the best way for Barry to endorse the check to attempt to limit any misappropriation?

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Barry should sign the back of ...

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Which of the following is a written document signed by the maker or drawer with an unconditional promise or order to pay a certain sum in money on demand or at a specified time to the order of bearer?


A) An acknowledged instrument.
B) A contract instrument.
C) A negotiable instrument.
D) A holder instrument.
E) A delivered instrument.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is the payee's or last endorsee's signature and nothing else?


A) A special endorsement.
B) An allonge.
C) A blank endorsement.
D) A qualified endorsement.
E) A restricted endorsement.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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An instrument is dishonored when a party refuses to pay the instrument such as when a bank refuses to pay because insufficient funds exist.

A) True
B) False

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The words,"Pay to Allan Smith" followed by the endorser's signature create a(n) ______ endorsement.


A) Blank
B) Allonge
C) Qualified
D) Special
E) Specific

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Order paper must be ______ as well as _____ to be negotiated.


A) Stamped with an allonge; delivered
B) Delivered; transferred
C) Transferred; delivered
D) Negotiated; held
E) Endorsed; delivered

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is true regarding Sam's rights in relation to the check?


A) As a holder, Sam may demand payment from either Susie, Annie, or Mary.
B) As a holder in due course, Sam may demand payment from either Susie, Annie, or Mary.
C) As a holder, Sam may demand payment from either Susie or Annie, but not Mary.
D) As a holder in due course, Sam may demand payment from either Susie or Annie, but not Mary.
E) Sam may not demand payment from either Susie, Annie, or Mary.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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The statement,"Pay to Constance only," with the endorser's signature is an example of which of the following types of endorsements?


A) Conditional endorsement.
B) Trust endorsement.
C) Endorsement to prohibit further endorsement.
D) Bearer endorsement.
E) Conditional bearer endorsement.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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An instrument that reads,"Pay to the order of Jones or Green," is payable to _________ payees.


A) Joint
B) Concurrent
C) Consecutive
D) Alternative
E) Alternate

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Receiving an instrument as a gift satisfies the requirement of taking an instrument for value.

A) True
B) False

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Susan purchased a refrigerator from ABC Appliance store for $800.She takes the refrigerator home and discovers that it is defective.She calls ABC Appliance store and tells them that she would like to return the refrigerator.ABC Appliance store tells her that they have assigned the promissory note she provided the store in order to purchase the refrigerator to a finance company and that the finance company,as a holder in due course,is not subject to defenses.Which of the following is true regarding the rights of parties?


A) The finance company is subject to the defenses of Susan because of the Federal Trade Commission rule created to protect consumers.
B) ABC Appliance store is correct in that Susan cannot assert her defenses against the finance company.
C) Susan can assert her defenses against the finance company only if she can prove that the finance company had knowledge that ABC Appliance store sold defective equipment from time to time.
D) Susan can assert her defenses against the finance company only because she gave notice of the problem within 5 days of the sale.
E) Susan can assert her defenses against the finance company only if she agrees to arbitrate the dispute.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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What is the effect of an unqualified,blank endorsement?


A) It turns previous order paper into bearer paper.
B) It turns previous bearer paper into order paper.
C) It turns a blank endorsement into a special endorsement.
D) It turns an allonge into an endorsement.
E) It turns an endorsement into an allonge.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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