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Which of the following statements about exercise intensity is accurate?


A) The intensity level required to obtain health benefits is greater than that needed to improve fitness.
B) Fitness benefits occur when a person exercises harder than his or her normal level of activity.
C) The appropriate intensity is the same for all people.
D) To develop flexibility,a person must stretch the muscles to the same length each time.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Only healthy women over the age of 40 should see a physician before beginning an exercise program.

A) True
B) False

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What is the best way to lose body fat?


A) crash diets
B) exercising alone
C) diet pills and supplements
D) sensible diet and regular exercise

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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What is muscular endurance?


A) the ability to resist fatigue and to sustain muscular tension over time
B) the ability to move the joints through a full range of motion
C) the amount of force a muscle can produce with a single maximum effort
D) the amount of time required to contract a muscle completely

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Training lightly during one workout and intensely during the next workout is an example of periodization.

A) True
B) False

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Coordination is considered a health-related component of fitness.

A) True
B) False

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How quickly will people who stop exercising lose up to 50% of their fitness improvement?


A) 1 week
B) 2 weeks
C) 3 weeks
D) 2 months

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The benefits of exercise extend beyond disease prevention.

A) True
B) False

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List the levels of the physical activity pyramid;and describe the type of activity and the recommended frequency for each level.

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According to the latest recommendations,for substantial health benefits adults should


A) do at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week.
B) vary the type of exercise daily for additional health benefits.
C) perform some type of resistance training every day.
D) get at least 150 minutes of vigorously intense exercise per day.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which condition can an exercise stress test determine?


A) joint problems
B) excess body fat
C) excess emotional stress
D) symptoms of heart disease

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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What is the definition of muscular strength?


A) the ability to sustain a given level of muscular tension over time
B) the ability to move the joints through a full range of motion
C) the amount of force a muscle can produce with a single maximum effort
D) the amount of force a muscle can produce repeatedly over 60 seconds

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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C

Daily physical activity of 30 minutes per day is sufficient for most people to maintain weight loss.

A) True
B) False

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Which is most effective in improving flexibility?


A) stretching when muscles feel tight
B) stretching once a month
C) stretching a few muscles each time
D) stretching major muscle groups regularly

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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D

What does the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q) achieve?


A) establish a proper exercise intensity level
B) identify potential exercise resources
C) determine exercise safety
D) help set exercise goals

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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C

Which activities are best for developing cardiorespiratory endurance?


A) activities that involve continuous rhythmic movements of large muscle groups
B) activities that alternate between brief periods of maximal exertion and rest
C) activities that gently extend joints beyond their normal range of motion
D) activities that involve working with weights or against resistance

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The principle of specificity states that placing increasing amounts of stress on the body causes adaptations that improve fitness.

A) True
B) False

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What is the maximal improvement in the body's ability to transport and use oxygen that people can expect because of training?


A) 5 to 10%
B) 5 to 30%
C) 40 to 50%
D) 60 to 70%

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which is a definition of physical activity?


A) movement carried out by the skeletal muscles that requires energy
B) any condition that elevates the heart rate
C) aerobic exercise
D) strength training

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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What characteristic helps make goals long lasting and attainable?


A) Goals should require considerable material rewards.
B) Goals should be linked to your peers' perceptions.
C) Goals should be clear and important to you personally.
D) Goals should focus on the long term rather than the short term.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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