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Protease inhibitors


A) prevent the formation of new copies of HIV.
B) replace HIV DNA with CD4 RNA.
C) stop the production of CCR-5 cells.
D) regulate the production of new CD4 lymphocytes.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Condoms do not need to be worn during oral sex to protect against STIs.

A) True
B) False

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Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)


A) is a member of the herpes virus family.
B) disables the immune function of CD4 T cells.
C) attacks B cells.
D) has been a source of human infection for more than 200 years.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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People can become infected with HIV and pass the infection on to a sexual partner without ever having symptoms.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements about genital herpes is TRUE?


A) After infection,the virus lies dormant in nerve cells and can reactivate at any time.
B) The virus can be transmitted to a sex partner even if no lesions are present.
C) Genital herpes is a major risk factor in the transmission of HIV worldwide.
D) All of these statements are true.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Transmission of HIV occurs through which of the following?


A) using the same toilet as someone with HIV
B) sharing eating utensils with someone with HIV
C) unprotected sexual intercourse with someone with HIV
D) all of these

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The drug of choice in treating trichomoniasis is


A) Flagyl.
B) podophyllin.
C) tetracycline.
D) penicillin.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following has been associated with an increased risk of bacterial vaginosis?


A) horseback riding
B) vaginal trauma
C) non-cotton underwear
D) multiple sexual partners

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Genital warts are difficult to treat effectively because


A) they grow into large clusters on most infected individuals.
B) available treatments do not eradicate the virus.
C) the incubation period is very short.
D) the bacterium that causes them is resistant to most antibiotics.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Pubic lice are difficult to transmit from person to person.

A) True
B) False

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Public lice infestations treatment can require repeated applications to be effective.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT a main route of HIV transmission?


A) specific kinds of sexual contact
B) direct exposure to infected blood
C) contact between an HIV-infected woman and her fetus during pregnancy
D) contact with an HIV-infected person's eating utensils

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following will NOT offer a high protection against HIV transmission during oral sex?


A) oral contraceptives
B) condoms
C) latex squares
D) dental dams

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Worldwide,the most common route of HIV infection is


A) injecting drug use.
B) men having sex with men.
C) heterosexual contact.
D) receipt of blood transfusions.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements about secondary syphilis is FALSE?


A) Signs and symptoms appear 3-6 weeks after the first lesion appears.
B) It is characterized by a rash typically found on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet.
C) A person is not contagious because lesions are absent.
D) This stage involves mild flulike symptoms.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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In the United States,the opportunistic infection most often seen in people with HIV infection is


A) Kaposi's sarcomA.
B) Pneumocystis pneumonia.
C) tuberculosis.
D) mycobacterium avium complex.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which one of the following statements about STIs is FALSE?


A) STIs can be prevented.
B) STIs cannot be transmitted unless an infected person has symptoms.
C) STIs are linked to infertility,stillbirths,and genital cancers.
D) STIs can cause death.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A previously rare form of cancer that has become common among men with HIV infection is


A) Kaposi's sarcomA.
B) Pneumocystis carinii.
C) cryptosporidiosis.
D) Burkitt's lymphoma.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Inflammation of the liver is known as


A) hepatitis.
B) jaundice.
C) Treponema pallidum.
D) epididymitis.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Molly is sexually active and has had more than one sexual partner. She protects herself from pregnancy by using the contraceptive patch and from STIs by requiring that her partner wear a condom. Molly has never had any signs or symptoms of an STI. She has never been vaccinated for any STIs. -Judging from the protective steps she has taken,for which STI is Molly most at risk?


A) PID
B) HIV infection
C) HPV infection
D) gonorrhea

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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