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At his death Jose owned real estate worth $22 million but subject to a mortgage of $7 million. Which of the following is a true statement?


A) $22 million is included in Jose's gross estate.
B) $15 million is included in Jose's gross estate.
C) The $7 million mortgage must be paid by Jose's estate.
D) The $7 million mortgage is not deductible if Jose's will transfers the property to a charity.
E) All of these

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A trust is a legal entity whose purpose is to hold and administer property for beneficiaries.

A) True
B) False

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Chloe's gross estate consists of the following property valued at the date of death: Description \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad Value Real estate $5,500,000\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \$ 5,500,000 Cash, stock, and bonds 1,700,000\quad1,700,000 Personal property 300,000\quad\quad\quad 300,000 Chloe's real estate is encumbered by a mortgage of $450,000, and Chloe's executor paid her funeral costs of $6,000 and charged fees for $24,000. Which of the following is a true statement?


A) Chloe's adjusted gross estate is at least $7,020,000.
B) Chloe's taxable estate is at least $7,020,000.
C) Chloe's taxable estate is $7,050,000.
D) Chloe's estate will calculate the tentative estate tax on $7.5 million.
E) None of these is true.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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This year Brent purchased season baseball tickets in the exclusive sky club. The price of the tickets was $60,000, and Brent divided the tickets equally with his two brothers. Has Brent made a taxable gift and, if so, in what amount?


A) Brent made a taxable gift of $46,000.
B) Brent made two taxable gifts of $17,000 each.
C) Brent transferred the tickets for love and affection so no gift tax is imposed.
D) Brent made two taxable gifts of $6,000.
E) None of these.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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This year Samantha gave each of her three nephews birthday gifts of $10,000 in cash. At Christmas, Samantha gave each of her three nephews Christmas gifts of an additional $5,000 in cash. What is the amount of the taxable gifts, if any, made by Samantha this year?


A) $3,000
B) $32,000
C) $45,000
D) zero - none of the gifts exceed the annual exclusion.
E) None of these.

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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Isaac is married and wants to transfer the maximum amount of cash to each of his four children and six grandchildren. How much in total can Isaac transfer to his children and grandchildren each year without triggering any taxable gifts?

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At her death Emily owned real estate worth $2.5 million and other property worth $1 million. Property taxes of $200,000 were accrued on the real estate at the time of Emily's death. Which of the following is a true statement?


A) Emily's gross estate is $3.3 million.
B) Emily's taxable estate is $3.5 million.
C) Emily's adjusted gross estate is $3.3 million.
D) Emily's estate tax base is $3.5 million.
E) None of these is true.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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The testamentary transfer of property to a qualified charity is deductible in calculating the taxable estate without any ceiling limitation.

A) True
B) False

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Christopher's residence was damaged by a storm during the administration of his estate. Christopher's executor paid $120,000 to repair the residence after the storm. Which of the following is a true statement?


A) A casualty loss of $120,000 can be deducted on Christopher's final individual income tax return.
B) The casualty loss deduction is limited to the loss in excess of 10 percent of Christopher's AGI.
C) Christopher's executor has the option of deducting a loss of $120,000 on the estate tax return or on the estate's income tax return.
D) No casualty loss deduction is available for calculating the estate tax.
E) None of these is true.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Jonathan transferred $90,000 of cash to a trust this year for the benefit of Hannah, age 10. The trustee has the discretion to distribute income or corpus (principal) for Hannah's benefit and is required to distribute all assets to Hannah (or her estate) not later than Hannah's 21st birthday. What is the amount of the taxable gift?


A) $90,000
B) $76,000
C) $64,000
D) zero - there is no completed gift until the trustee makes a distribution from the trust.
E) None of these.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Sophia is single and owns the following property:  Description  Value  Real estate property $4,500,000 Cash, stock, and bonds 2,800,000 Personal property 300,000\begin{array}{lr}{\text { Description }} & {\text { Value }} \\\text { Real estate property } & \$ 4,500,000 \\\text { Cash, stock, and bonds } & 2,800,000 \\\text { Personal property } & 300,000\end{array} Sophia owns the real property in joint tenancy with Daniel. They purchased the property several years ago for $1 million. Sophia was only able to provide $200,000 of the purchase price. If Sophia dies, what is the amount of her gross estate?

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A future interest is a right to receive income or property in the future.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a true statement?


A) A fiduciary entity is a legal entity that takes possession of property for the benefit of a person.
B) An estate is a fiduciary that comes into existence upon a person's death to transfer the decedent's real and personal property.
C) A trust is also a fiduciary whose purpose is to hold and administer the corpus for other persons (beneficiaries) .
D) An estate exists only temporarily, but a trust may have a prolonged or even indefinite existence.
E) All of these are true.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The estate tax is imposed on testamentary transfers.

A) True
B) False

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The tax rate schedule on taxable transfers has a maximum tax rate of 40% for 2014.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a true statement?


A) A serial gift strategy utilizes inter vivos gifts to multiple donees over multiple years to maximize the annual exclusion.
B) A serial gift strategy works well even if the gifts don't qualify as present interests.
C) A bypass trust avoids all estate taxes on the estate of the first spouse to die.
D) The income tax savings from holding appreciated property until death is always outweighed by the additional estate tax imposed on the property.
E) None of these is true.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A gift tax return does not need to be filed unless the taxpayer has made current gifts in excess of the unified credit.

A) True
B) False

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A completed gift must be irrevocably relinquished by the donor.

A) True
B) False

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A serial gift strategy uses multiple gifts to maximize the value of the annual exclusion.

A) True
B) False

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This year Nicholas earned $500,000 and used it to purchase land in joint tenancy with a right of survivorship with Nevaeh. Has Nicholas made a taxable gift to Nevaeh and, if so, in what amount?

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