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Channels are typically designed to satisfy one or more of four consumer buying requirements.When a meal-delivery service allows its members to use the Internet to select menus and notify the company if they want to suspend deliveries for a week,the club is appealing to which buyer requirement?


A) information
B) convenience
C) variety
D) pre- or postsale services
E) adaptability

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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During a recent year,Solectron,a California electronics contractor,made half of its purchases under vendor-managed inventory programs.Solectron


A) had its suppliers perform all materials handing activities.
B) authorized its suppliers to eliminate as many wholesaling functions as possible from the supply chain.
C) used a system in which its suppliers determined the product amount and assortment that should be in stock.
D) authorized the use of distribution centers to provide quicker customer response times.
E) balanced its total logistics cost by eliminating the convenience service factor.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which type of distribution lies between the two distribution extremes and means that a firm selects a few retail outlets in a specific geographical area to carry its products?


A) intensive distribution
B) extensive distribution
C) exclusive distribution
D) selective distribution
E) concentrated distribution

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Walmart can obtain cooperation from manufacturers in terms of product specifications,price levels,and promotional support,given its position as the world's largest retailer.Walmart is an example of


A) a service-sponsored retail system.
B) an administered vertical marketing system.
C) a retailer-sponsored cooperative.
D) an administered cooperative system.
E) a manufacturer-sponsored cooperative.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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A commonly used indirect channel moves product from producer to retailer to consumer.This channel is used when


A) the retail outlets are regionally located.
B) the cost of maintaining inventory is low.
C) there is little if any seasonal demand.
D) the risk lies solely with the manufacturer.
E) the retailer is large and can buy in large quantities from a producer.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Horizontal conflict refers to conflict that occurs between


A) two different levels in a marketing channel.
B) members of upper management who make the marketing channel decisions and lower management who must implement these decisions.
C) two producers of the same product vying for the same distribution channel members.
D) two members in the same level of a marketing channel.
E) a firm's and its customers' goals.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The practice of organizing the cost-effective flow of raw materials,in-process inventory,finished goods,and related information from point of origin to point of consumption to satisfy customer requirements is referred to as


A) the inventory management process.
B) logistics management.
C) production management.
D) manufacturer distribution logistics.
E) supply-chain management.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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In some instances,firms pair multiple channels with a multibrand strategy.The purpose of this strategy is to __________ of the firm's family brand and differentiate its marketing channels.


A) create greater perceived value
B) maximize channel profits
C) minimize cannibalization
D) generate awareness
E) create a "backup" channel

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Channel Sales and Profit Marketing Dashboard Channel Sales and Profit Marketing Dashboard   -Which of the channels shown in the Channel Sales and Profit Marketing Dashboard represents the most sales for a particular furniture manufacturer? A)  independent furniture stores B)  furniture store chains C)  department store chains D)  mass merchandisers E)  warehouse clubs -Which of the channels shown in the Channel Sales and Profit Marketing Dashboard represents the most sales for a particular furniture manufacturer?


A) independent furniture stores
B) furniture store chains
C) department store chains
D) mass merchandisers
E) warehouse clubs

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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An imprecise term for intermediaries that perform a variety of functions,including selling,maintaining inventories,extending credit,and so on,is


A) agents.
B) brokers.
C) retailers.
D) wholesalers.
E) distributors.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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An example of __________ utility involves intermediaries shipping goods to buyers of a product.


A) time
B) form
C) place
D) possession
E) transactional

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The distribution intensity associated with products such as Dell personal computers is referred to as


A) intensive distribution.
B) selective distribution.
C) extensive distribution.
D) exclusive distribution.
E) concentrated distribution.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Logistical function activities include __________ products and services.


A) buying and selling
B) assorting, storing, sorting, and transporting
C) financing and grading
D) risk-taking
E) marketing information and research

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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IGA and Ben Franklin variety and craft stores are examples of


A) service-sponsored retail systems.
B) wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chains.
C) retailer-sponsored cooperatives.
D) administered cooperative systems.
E) manufacturer-sponsored cooperatives.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Creating product assortments from several sources to serve customers is an example of a __________ function.


A) logistical
B) transactional
C) facilitating
D) transporting
E) grading

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which buyer requirement would be most important in choosing a channel for a financial service for a novice investor who is interested in setting up a retirement account?


A) information
B) context
C) variety
D) pre- and postsale services
E) adaptation

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The four most popular types of franchise arrangements are


A) service-sponsored franchise systems, service-sponsored retail franchise systems, manufacturer-sponsored wholesale franchise systems, and manufacturer-sponsored retail franchise systems.
B) service-sponsored retail franchise systems, corporate vertical marketing systems, wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chains, and service-sponsored franchise systems.
C) manufacturer-sponsored wholesale franchise systems, service-sponsored retail franchise systems, corporate vertical marketing systems, and wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chains.
D) manufacturer-sponsored retail franchise systems, service-sponsored retail franchise systems, corporate vertical marketing systems, and wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chains.
E) administered vertical marketing systems, service-sponsored retail franchise systems, corporate vertical marketing systems, and wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chains.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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A(n) __________ is common in the employment services and tax services industries where franchisors license individuals or firms to dispense a service under a trade name and specific guidelines.


A) service-sponsored franchise system
B) service-sponsored retail franchise system
C) manufacturer-sponsored wholesale franchise system
D) manufacturer-sponsored retail franchise system
E) administered vertical marketing system

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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In the automobile industry,the supply chain manager is responsible for translating __________ into actual orders and arranging for delivery dates.


A) marketing goals
B) customer requirements
C) marketing information
D) production requirements
E) company goals

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Those activities that focus on getting the right amount of the right products to the right place at the right time at the lowest possible cost are referred to as


A) strategic distribution.
B) distribution management.
C) tactical marketing planning.
D) value chain optimization.
E) logistics.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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