A) the informal process of brainstorming to generate new-product concepts at a marketing staff meeting.
B) the process of presenting cross-functional teams with a written new-product concept statement and asking them to respond to it in writing.
C) the seven stages an organization goes through to identify business opportunities and convert them into salable products or services.
D) the two stages an organization goes through from idea generation to commercialization.
E) a formalized protocol for new-product development that begins at the corporate level and ends at the functional level.
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Multiple Choice
A) continuous innovation
B) dynamically continuous innovation
C) discontinuous innovation
D) insignificant innovation
E) disruptive innovation
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Multiple Choice
A) totally free checking account from Bank One
B) household frequent flyer program from Delta Airlines
C) mid-priced luxury sedan made in America by Mazda
D) new iced coffee beverage from Starbucks
E) slimmer iMac computer
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Multiple Choice
A) Conduct a survey among the 2 million people belonging to the NPD Consumer Panel.
B) Observe similar reality programs that are on competing television networks.
C) Contact contestants from other reality shows such as Survivor or The Amazing Race.
D) Brainstorm ideas from the TV production company's employees.
E) Read about the stars of reality TV programs in gossip magazines such as Us Weekly and TV programs like TMZ.
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Multiple Choice
A) where the target markets are selected and resources are allocated to reach them.
B) where the target market segments that show potential are selected and those that do not are eliminated.
C) that specifies the features of the product and the marketing strategy needed to bring it to market and make financial projections.
D) where there is a formal accounting of all monies spent on R&D to determine the return on investment (ROI) that the new product will give back to the firm.
E) that internally and externally evaluates new-product ideas to eliminate those warranting no further effort.
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Multiple Choice
A) crowdfunding
B) open sourcing
C) venture capital
D) online banking
E) crowdsourcing
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Multiple Choice
A) investing in modern manufacturing equipment.
B) reducing incentives available to employees because of poor performance.
C) reducing the customer contact points in the service delivery process.
D) providing standardization and training.
E) exercising better hiring practices.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) business analysis
B) screening and evaluation
C) new-product strategy development
D) development
E) These activities are addressed at every stage except new-product strategy development.
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Multiple Choice
A) Listerine mouthwash
B) Zephyrhills natural spring water in eight-ounce bottles
C) The Yellow Pages for Gainesville, Florida
D) Alex and Ani bracelets
E) Samsung Galaxy Edge S7
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Multiple Choice
A) discontinuous innovation.
B) bundled innovation.
C) dynamically continuous innovation.
D) disruptive innovation.
E) continuous innovation.
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Multiple Choice
A) see little variation from one service provider in an industry to another.
B) are unable to differentiate price from quality.
C) cannot evaluate a service until it is being or has been used.
D) cannot separate the service itself from the deliverer of the service.
E) cannot separate themselves from the deliverer of the service.
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Multiple Choice
A) idea generation.
B) screening and evaluation.
C) business analysis.
D) new-product strategy development.
E) concept testing.
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Multiple Choice
A) offering consumer and trade sales promotions
B) establishing the uniqueness and status of the brand
C) generating awareness
D) differentiating the brand from competitive brands
E) stressing price and availability in advertising
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Multiple Choice
A) installations
B) accessory equipment
C) supplies
D) industrial services
E) raw materials
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Multiple Choice
A) aspirin
B) frozen dinners
C) disposable underwear
D) soda (soft drink)
E) perfume
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Multiple Choice
A) a continuous innovation.
B) a discontinuous innovation.
C) a disruptive innovation.
D) a dynamically continuous innovation.
E) an evolutionary innovation.
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Multiple Choice
A) marketing mix
B) product class
C) product itemization
D) product line
E) product mix
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Multiple Choice
A) the first Apple iPhone
B) Atari, the first video game system
C) Sunsilk Silky Straight shampoo and conditioner with tip-targeting technology
D) Dragon Naturally Speaking voice-recognition software
E) Naturalpoint Trakir, which replaces the computer mouse by tracking head movements
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Multiple Choice
A) installations
B) accessory equipment
C) supplies
D) industrial services
E) raw materials
Correct Answer
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