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Marketing Dashboard Map Marketing Dashboard Map   -There are seven stages of the new-product development process.The last stage is A)  business analysis. B)  screening and evaluation. C)  market testing. D)  commercialization. E)  development. -There are seven stages of the new-product development process.The last stage is


A) business analysis.
B) screening and evaluation.
C) market testing.
D) commercialization.
E) development.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Market testing refers to


A) exposing actual products to prospective consumers under realistic purchase conditions to see if they will buy.
B) making sales and profit projections on prototype products to make go-no-go decisions.
C) conducting marketing research among a sample of consumers in the target market to determine which version of a new-product concept is deemed the best.
D) independently run comparison tests with similar products currently in the marketplace to determine which one performs best.
E) conducting safety tests to determine whether the new product meets the established requirements when it isn't used as planned.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Supplies are support products that include items such as


A) stationery, paper clips, and brooms.
B) tools and office equipment.
C) buildings and fixed equipment.
D) raw materials and component parts.
E) maintenance, repair, and legal services.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Unsought products are


A) any products associated with impulse buys at the supermarket checkout counter.
B) products that were once very popular but that have become obsolete because they are in the decline stage of their product life cycle.
C) items within a company's product line that do not perform as well as others in the line.
D) products that the consumer does not know about or knows about but does not initially want.
E) products that people choose to ignore because they find them offensive from a moral or ethical perspective.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The inventory costs for airlines is high because they


A) use a straight salary compensation plan for the large numbers of flight attendants.
B) have high-salaried pilots and very expensive equipment.
C) allow baggage personnel to work overtime.
D) decrease the number of workdays per week, but increase the hours per day.
E) use a commission compensation system for their reservationists.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following methods is commonly used in software development to speed up the development process?


A) expedited time to market
B) fast prototyping
C) parallel development
D) controlled test marketing
E) concept testing

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The emphasis of a marketing strategy for a dynamically continuous innovation would include


A) advertising to generate awareness.
B) obtaining widespread distribution.
C) advertising to explain points of difference and benefits.
D) setting a low price.
E) using personal selling.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Dell used __________ to develop an online site to generate 13,464 ideas for new products as well as website and marketing improvements.


A) brainstorming
B) crowdsourcing
C) group think
D) outsourcing
E) data mining

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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During the first stage of the new-product development process,two important activities take place.They are


A) a SWOT analysis and environmental scanning.
B) open innovation and business analysis.
C) concept testing and product forecasting.
D) R&D and operations setup.
E) environmental scanning and open innovation.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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In terms of promotion,which of the following consumer product types stresses status and brand uniqueness?


A) specialty product
B) convenience product
C) shopping product
D) unsought product
E) discretionary product

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Consumer products are classified into four categories based on the effort the consumer spends on the decision,the attributes used in making the purchase decision,and the


A) amount of money the customer is willing and able to spend.
B) number of competing or substitute products.
C) demographics of the consumer.
D) frequency of purchase.
E) consumer segmentation characteristics.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is the best example of a convenience product?


A) Kindle Fire
B) Lexus LS 460 luxury automobile
C) flight on United Airlines
D) Roget's Thesaurus
E) Hidden Valley Ranch salad dressing

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Consumers have more difficulty evaluating services than they do products; the difficulty results from the


A) intangibility of services.
B) incongruity of services.
C) inseparability of services.
D) inflexibility of services.
E) interdependence of services.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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A retail chain hires a company to design and install a computer network that would allow each store in the chain to check the inventory of others in the chain for customer-requested items.The retail chain purchased which kind of business products?


A) accessory equipment
B) industrial services
C) supply materials
D) component parts
E) installations

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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__________ are items that become part of the final business product.


A) Components
B) Accessories
C) Support products
D) Production goods
E) Raw assemblies

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Explain what an unsought product is and give some examples.

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An unsought product is an item that the ...

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Explain the differences in promotion between convenience,shopping,specialty,and unsought products.

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Promotion for convenience products would...

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The Vermont Teddy Bear Co.sells handmade teddy bears designed to be given as gifts for almost every occasion imaginable.The Love Bandit Bear is designed for people to give on Valentine's Day.The unique identification number that the Vermont Teddy Bear Co.uses to distinguish this teddy bear from the others in order to track it in the warehouse is called


A) a stock ID code.
B) a QR code.
C) an NAICS stock code.
D) an order quantity code.
E) a stock keeping unit.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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What do a security guard,a plumber,and a management consultant have in common?


A) They are all tangible services.
B) They do not have problems with idle production capacity.
C) They are all equipment-based services.
D) They are all people-based services.
E) They never use off-peak pricing.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The three categories for equipment-based services are


A) unskilled labor, those operated by relatively unskilled operators, and automated (self-serve) .
B) professionals, those operated by relatively unskilled operators, and automated (self-serve) .
C) automated (self-serve) , those operated by relatively unskilled operators, and those operated by skilled operators.
D) unskilled labor, skilled labor, and professionals.
E) those operated by skilled operators, unskilled labor, and professionals.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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