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Which of the following is an exocrine gland?


A) parathyroids
B) salivary glands
C) thymus
D) testes
E) adrenal gland

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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The thyroid gland is located


A) in the neck.
B) in the brain.
C) on top of the kidneys.
D) near the ovaries or testes.
E) near the small intestines.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is not true concerning the hypothalamus?


A) The hypothalamus acts as the link between the nervous and endocrine systems.
B) The hypothalamus regulates the internal environment of the body.
C) The hypothalamus communicates with the somatic nervous system.
D) The hypothalamus controls the glandular secretions of the pituitary gland.
E) The hypothalamus produces antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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How are the nervous system and the endocrine system alike?


A) They both utilize axons and synapses.
B) They both regulate the activities of other systems.
C) They both utilize glands.
D) They both respond very rapidly to stimuli.
E) They both have an very prolonged response to stimuli.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Where are the adrenal glands located?


A) in the brain
B) in the neck
C) on top of the kidneys
D) near the ovaries/testes
E) near the small intestine

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Is it possible that a type 1 diabetic could be hypoglycemic?

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YES
Explanation: These individ...

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What are the symptoms of myxedema?


A) an eye that protrudes from the eye socket
B) a mass in the throat
C) lethargy, weight gain, puffiness
D) tremors in the hands, shaking, balance difficulties
E) difficulty with speech, blurred vision

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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Which organ does not produce steroid hormones?


A) pineal gland
B) adrenal cortex
C) ovaries
D) testes

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a result of mineralocorticoid release?


A) Glucose is not broken down.
B) The immune cells are suppressed.
C) Inflammation is reduced.
D) Proteins and fat are broken down.
E) Blood volume and pressure increase.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which hormone triggers satiety?


A) epinephrine
B) follicle-stimulating hormone
C) prostaglandins
D) erythropoietin
E) leptin

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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The cramping associated with premenstrual syndrome is often due to norepinephrine.

A) True
B) False

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Although other animals produce pheromones,humans have not been shown to make them.

A) True
B) False

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What is the function of melatonin?


A) regulate blood glucose levels
B) regulate blood calcium levels
C) aid in the differentiation of T lymphocytes
D) control the daily sleep-wake cycle
E) control the color of the skin

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Both endocrine and exocrine glands have ducts.

A) True
B) False

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Jamie suffers from heartburn.Sometimes this can be treated with


A) mineralocorticoids.
B) prostaglandins.
C) aldosterone.
D) thymosin.
E) luteinizing hormone.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is not involved in blood glucose homeostasis?


A) liver
B) muscle
C) adipose tissue
D) stomach
E) glucagon

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Are there any systems that the nervous and endocrine systems do not control?

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NO
Explanation: No. The nervou...

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The hypothalamus and the anterior pituitary communicate via a portal system.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not involved in blood calcium homeostasis?


A) bones
B) thyroid gland
C) parathyroid glands
D) kidneys
E) posterior pituitary

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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How are type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus similar?


A) The number of glucose carriers is too low in both.
B) The blood glucose levels are very high in both.
C) The body does not produce insulin in both.
D) The body does not produce glucagon in both.
E) Both are a result of obesity.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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